2019年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试题含答案

1、江苏省宿迁市2019年初中学业水平考试英 语答题注意事项1本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至7页，第二卷8至10页，满分100分。考试时间120分钟。2答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3答选择题必须用 2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂黑，如需改动，请用绘图 橡皮轻擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。4答非选择题必须用 0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案，注意 不要答错位置，也不要超界。第I卷（选择题，共60 分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Daniel hadegg, apiece Of bread and

2、 a glass Of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Beiji ng EXPo 2019 ope ned to the PUbIiC29th April. It will last over five mo nths.A. atB. inC. onD. of3. -nna, how does the dress look On me?-To tell you the, it doesn 'fit you well.A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat4. LeBro n Jame

3、S is One ofPIayerS in the NBA. He is my hero.A. betterB. the bestC. worseD. the worst5. -do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How fastC. How ofte nD. How Iong6. San taisha n ForeSt Park isbeautiful that it has become a hot tourist attract ion.A. soB. VeryC. SUCh7. -Mum,

4、may I go to See a film With my cous in?-Yougo if you have fini Shed your homework.A. mustB. n eedC. should8. -Wonderful the music is! What 'sits name?-ViCtOry .A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. quiteD. CanD. What a9. AS the IightS in the room Went out, it WaS Very dark andcould be See n clearly.A. SOmeth

5、ingB. anythingC. everyth ingD. nothing10. WU Dajia ng, aChin ese skater, Set a new world record at the Short TraCk World CUPlast year.A. 25-year-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old11. StUde nts in Grade Ninea maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are tak ingC. Were tak ingD. have ta

6、ke n12. MiSS Lee likes. She tells every One that She has got a new car.A. Coming outB. show ing offC. tur ning outD. tak ing off13. -WoUld you Iike to go to Sha nghai DiS neyla nd With me in July?A. Yes, I ' like to.B. It doesn 'matter.C. HaVe a good time!D. You ' re welcome.14. -What di

7、d Mr. Wang ask you just now?-He asked meyesterday after noon.A. Why I am abse nt from schoolB. Why I WaS abse nt from schoolC. Why am I abse nt from schoolD. Why WaS abse nt from school15. -Dad, it's difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.-Why not ask your brother for help?A. No pain

8、, no gainB. EVery dog has its dayC. The early bird CatCheS the wormD. many hands make light work二、完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At the age of 16, Ein Ste in failed in SeVeraI exams because he ofte n PIayed With some bad kids. One Weekend morning, EinStein Carried

9、a fishing net and PrePared to go fishing With those _16_, his father StOPPed him and Said to him calmly,"wsteejcynu too muchtime _17_ , so you failed in the exams. I ' m18 about your future With your mother.“ Whatare you Worrying about? JaCk and RObert also 19, but they Went fishing asusual

10、.”There“ My boy, you Can ' t think so, ” Looking at EinStein, his father Said lovingSya _20_ in our hometow n. I hope you Can liste n to it carefully.”“ There Were two CatS PIayi ng On the roof. 21, they fell into the Chi mney （烟囱）.Whe nthey CIimbed out of the Chimney, One Cat 'face WaS dirt

11、y 22 the other 'face WaS clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clea n-faced One thought its OWn face WaS also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and WaShed its 23. The dirty-faced Cat SaW the clea n-faced one, thi nkingits OWn face WaS clean as well, so it WaIked happily in the street. ”

12、“ EinStein, 24 Can be your mirror （镜子） .Only you are your OWn mirror. Some of the kids are n Ot StriCt With themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 25PerS On maybecome stupid. "Hearing this, EinStein WaS ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. SinCe t

13、hen, EinStein S face turned red. He PUt down his fishing net and returned to his small room.After that, Ein Stein ofte n took himself as a mirror to be 26 With himself and kept telli ng himself. "I am SPeCiaI, so I n eed n'cO IbImlasl as others. ” ThiS WaS Why Ein Stein27inhis career.1,000

14、people have 1,000 kinds of WiSheS in life. Different WiSheS will PrOdUCe different _28 about life. You Can Iearn from other people, but you Can 29 follow OtherS completely.You must See yourself clearly, and know What you Want to get. Your future doesn_30 thow OtherS act, but On What you are going to

15、 act.16. A. adultsB. kidsC. teachersD. artists17. A. playi ngB. worki ngC. readi ngD. StUdy ing18. A. excitedB. CUriOUSC. WOrriedD. CraZy19. A. CheCkedB. PaSSedC. dreamedD. failed20. A. SongB. storyC.SPeeChD. Say ing21. A. LUCkiIyB. HopefullyC. SUdde nlyD. Naturally22. A. whileB. orC. soD. for23. A.

16、 mouthB. tailC. nOSeD. face24. A. somebodyB. nObodyC. anybodyD. everybody25. A. poorB. richC. lazyD. CIeVer26. A. tiredB. angryC. StriCtD. SatiSfied27. A. regrettedB. graduatedC.SUCCeededD. SUrViVed28. A. ideasB. reas OnSC. mistakesD. SeCretS29. A. SOmetimeSB. OftenC. alwaysD. never30. A. try onB.de

17、pend OnC. live OnD. in SiSt On三、阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Tony is a StUdent aged 15. He and his Parents are going to travel around Beijing this summer.Below is some in formati On that the have got.The PaIaCe MUSeUmOPening hours:TUeSday-SU nday 8:30 -17:00 (Mo nday Closed)

18、AdmiSSiOn: adult: Y 60The SUmmer PaIaCeOPening hours:Mon day-Su nday 6:30 -18:00AdmiSSiOn: adult: Y 30StUdent : Y15 child (Un der 6): freeThe BadaIi ng Great WallOPening hours:Mon day-Su nday 6:00 -19:30AdmiSSiOn: adult: Y 40StUdent : Y 20Child (Un der 6): freeBeiji ng ZooOPening hours:Mon day-Su nd

19、ay7:30 -18:00AdmiSSiOn: adult: Y 15StUdent : Y 7.5Child (Un der 6): free31. Tonyin terested in ani mals, so he Can go tofor fun.A. The PaIaCe MUSeUmB. Beiji ng ZooC. the SUmmer PaIaCeD. the Badli ng Great Wall32. Tonyand his Pare nts Can 'go to ViSit the PaIaCe MUSeUm On.A. Mon dayB. TUeSdayC. S

20、atUrdayD. SUn day33. HoW much Will Tonyand his Parents Pay if they ViSit the SUmmer PaIaCe and the Badling Great Wall?A. Y 105B. Y 140C. Y 175D. Y 210BSUn bears （马来熊） are the smallest of the world ' eight bears SPeCieS （物种）.They have a black coat and a White or golden colour On their bodies. The

21、ir homes are in the tropical（热带雨林）Of SOUtheaStAsia. They live in trees and eat both plants and animals. They Can grow to be 1.4 metres in height and 65 kilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to SPe nd most of their time by themselves.SCie ntists StUdied SUn bears in the Bornean S

22、Un Bear Con SerVatiO nCenter. They found that although SUn bears live alone, they have developed a SUrPriSing social skill. They Can copy （模仿）other SUn bear' facial expressiOn （面部表情）as a form of com muni catio n. They Can even copy exact muscular （肌肉的）moveme nts that other SUn bears make- SUCh a

23、s making a face.The ability to copy facial expressi OnS is found in huma ns, gorilla '（大猩猩）,some mon keys and some other animals. BUt Until now, Only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial expressi ons. However, SCie ntists found that SUn bears Can copy facial expressi On as

24、 well as humans and gorillas. ThiS SUrPriSed them because SUn bears are alone and they have no close relati On ShiP With huma n bein gs.Although they live alone in the wild, the SUn bears in the StUdy often PIayed gently With each other. SOmetimeS they PIayed With faster actions as hitting and bitin

25、g. SCientists are still not SUre What messages the SUn bears Were Sending to Oneano ther.34. ACCOrd ing to the passage, Where do SUn bears usually live?A. I n caves.B. I n trees.C. By the river.D. On the ice.35. From the passage, We Can Iearn SOmething about SUn bears EXCEPT that.A. they like to liv

26、e alone in the wild and Only eat ani malsB. they Can copy other SUn bears 'facial expressi OnS for com mun icati OnSC. they Can copy exact muscular moveme nts of other SUn bearsD. they have no close relati On ShiP With huma n beings36. WhiCh of the following might be the best title for the passa

27、ge?A. A Warm home On the earthB. A brave ani mal in the forestC. A new friend of huma n beingsD. A SUrPriS ing skill of SUn bearsCTeCh no Iogy is develop ing fast and it has become an importa nt Part of our life. Then What will the world be like in the future?3-D food will be both delicious and nutr

28、itious（有营养的）.We Can USe 3-D Printers to Printsome basic materials. And We Can go further. SCientists belive that We just need to turn on a Printer in the kitchen and then We Can enjoy our favourite food Whenever We like. 5G network will allow many more people to get information.Bigcompanies like Chi

29、na Mobile and China Unicom will Start to Offer 5G. It is Said that PrOmiSeS downlOad SPeedS 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, We Can downlOad a film Within just 1 SeC ond. BUt With a 4G n etwork, it takes a few minu tes. There will be much ban dwidth （ 带宽）and We Can get UnIimited （无限的）info

30、rmation.Un derwater CitieS Will ProVide more space. The earth is beco ming more and more crowded. We may turn to Underwater homes, WhiCh will be built as low as 15 of the Sea Can be USed to PrOVide power for the homes. For US com mon people On the earth, the dream of travelli ng around SPaCewill com

31、e true. In the Coming years, SPaCeCraft will be as popular as buses, trains and pla nes. We Can leave our home and enter SPaCe to take an adventure （ 冒险）.And even We will get USed to livi ng there.A robot will be a Part of life. Robots Can do many Of the Same things as We huma ns do likedriv ing car

32、s. BUt they will be USed in Other areas as well. They will be able to think. They Can tellthe difference between right and wrong. They Can feel In a word, just as JulesVerne said, "Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real."37. ACCOrding to the passage, WhiCh of the following S

33、tatements about the future world is TRUE ?A. 3-D food will be easy to make but Won 'taste good.B. With 5G, USerS will get Only a little information.C. Un derwater CitieS will PrOVide more IiVing space.D. A robot will do everyth ing for US as huma n bein gs.38. Where Can the SentenCe SPaCe tour w

34、ill be a PieCe of Cake ." Be put?A.B.C.D.39. What Can We infer （推断）from the passage?A. people will live a hard life in the future.B. TeCh no Iogy will make our future better.C. People will have no real friend in the future.D. TeChnoIogy will make no difference to our future.40. Where does the P

35、aSSage PrObabIy come from?A. A storybook.B. A film poster.C. A travel guide.D. A SCie nce magaz ine.DI OViSAMAf ALCOTT<WOMENMr. and Mrs. MarCh lived together With their four daughters. Amy WaS Very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked Very pretty. Jo WaS tall and thin and She WaS a tomboy. T

36、heir home WaS always busy and full of no ise and people. NeXt to them lived old Mr. LaUre nce and his gra ndson, Laurie. They lived in a Very large and comfortable house. BUt it WaS a house WithOUt life.One day, Joe SaW LaUrie Standing at an UPStairS WindoW in his house and look ing dow n at their g

37、arde n. Jo 's SiSterS Were play ing in the SnoW there. They Were throw ing sno wballs and havi ng a lot of fun. BUt LaUrie's face WaS Very sad.Poor boy!" Jo thought. He'sall alone. He needs some friends. " She couldn 'stop thinking about him. She Wanted to go and See him, b

38、ut how could She go to the house WithOUt an in Vitati on?ThenoneSnoWy after noon, She SaW LaUrie's gran dpa go out. ThiS gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitche n.What are you going to do, Jo? " asked her SiSter Meg.To clear the garden path." AnSWered Jo.When Laurie saw Jo f

39、rom the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.Jo laughed and shouted, ”How are you? Are you ill? ”Laurie opened the window and said, ”I 'm better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week ”.“I'm sorry, ”said Jo. “Are you bored? ”“Yes, very.”he replied.“Don &

40、#39;t your friends come to visit you? ”“No. But I don 't want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.”“Girls are quiet. ”“I don 't know any girls. ”“You know us. ”“That 's true! Can you come and visit me? ”cried Laurie.“I 'm not quiet, but I 'd like to come, ”

41、replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first. ”She ran back into her house.A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of laurie's house. A servanetook her upstairs.“Here I am!” she said brightly. “Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange （ 牛奶冻 ） for you. ”“That l

42、ooks delicious, ”Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves.“A nice room! ”she said. “Ican read to you if you like. ”“No, let 's talk,”replied Laurie.“All right, ”said Jo, “Ican talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop. ”“Yo

43、u have three sisters-Amy, Beth and Meg. ”Laurie continued.“How do you know this? ”Jo was surprised.“You call each other 's names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I haven 'tgot a mother.

44、 ”Jo felt sad when she heard this.“Why don 'tyou come and visit us? ”she said, “It isn 't good for you to stay in this house all the time.”“Thank you. I 'd like to come very much. ”Said Laurie.“We know all our neighbours except you. ”Jo said, “I'm glad we're friends now.”She told

45、 him about all the interesting things in her life. She said, ” BeSides（除了之夕卜）plays, I also love books. ” Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.“Wow! ” she said, “All those books! ”Laurie said, “A person needs more than

46、 books. ”（Adapted from Little Women）41. From the first paragraph, we know .A. Jo 'sfamily had five membersB. Jo ad Laurie were neighboursC. Laurie and his grandpa were busyD. the four sisters had the same hobby42. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because .A. she wanted to visit his large houseB. Laurie

47、 invited her to play with snowballsC. she felt he was lonely and needed friendsD. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care43. What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at

48、Laurie 's home.c. Jo wanted to Laurie 's home after telling her mother.d. Jo couldn 't stop thinking about Laurie.A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-dC. b-d a-cD. a-d-c-b44. Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?A. Kind and friendly B. Generous but rudeC. Quiet and smart D. Funny but carless

49、45. What does Laurie mean by saying “A person needs more than books. ”?A. People need to stay in their own houses.B. People should learn much more from the books.C. People need love and friendship besides books.D. People should relax themselves besides reading第 II 卷(非选择题 共 40 分 )四、词汇应用 (共 20 小题；每小题

50、0.5 分，满分 10 分 )A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，或首字母写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词 。46. -Dick, is this your T-shirt?-Yes, it 's (我的 ). I looked for it everywhere.47. Liu Cixin is the ( 作家 ) who wrote the science fiction novel The three BodyProblem.48. -Shall we go outside and breathe some (新鲜的 ) air?-Good ideas.49. The sch

51、ool will hold many activities to ( 庆祝 ) our country 's 70th birthday.50. Professor Xu gave us a talk on how to ( 保护) the environment last week.51. The machine is hard to (控制). There must be something wrong with it.52. Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a l.53. -How can we go to the theatre, Br

52、uce?-It 's a long way to go. We'd better take the underground i of walking there.54. The policemen are working hard to make the town a (not in danger) place.55. A nurse's job is to take good care of every (a person who is ill) in hospital.B)请根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。56. -(not make) a

53、 mess on the balcony, Betty.-Sorry, I won ' t.57. It is reported that the number of working (wife) is becoming larger and larger.58. My hometown is greener now. More and more trees (plant) every spring.59. Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the (Asia) Games after BeijingAnd Guangzho

54、u.60. Uncle Chen (repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.61. The question is a little difficult. Let's have a (discuss) about it.62. Every child wants to be the (proud) of their parents.63. Literature helps us think and encourages us (open) our minds.64. It Will be a good(choose) to t

55、ake the high-speed train to Yan Che ng from SUqia nn ext year.65. Mr. Jia ng' S robot irons his bus in ess SUit(smooth) every morning.五、 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)66. 王俊凯擅长唱歌和打篮球。WangJUn kaiSingingand Play ing basketball.67. 在上学路上，西蒙看见了一道美丽的彩虹。Simon SaW a beautiful rainbowschool.68. 你能

56、告诉我何时上交我的英文报告吗？Could you tell me Whe n tomy En glish report?69. 山东潍坊现在因制作风筝而出名。Weifang in Shandong Provi ncemaking kites now.70. 当我们处于困境时，我们不应该放弃。We should n'tWhe n We are in trouble.六、 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词.。A large numbers of emojis (表情符号)are Sent OnIine every day.

57、EmOjiS are PiCtUreS USed in texts and Web pages. Si nce emojis Were inven ted in the late 1990s, they have bee n USed as a moder n intern ati Onal Ian guages.We like emojis for differe nt reas ons. A Writte n message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. SOmetimeS emojis also Cha nge the Way We write. The more emojis We use, the fewer words We use.There are many emojis With differe nt meanin gs. They are easy to Un dersta nd. For example, a smiling face means f''m happy”.A Cake With Candles means HaPPy birthday ”. When We Want to Say Goodbye''