陕西省黄陵中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题(普通班)

1、陕西省黄陵中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题（普通班）第i卷第一卷选择题（共60题,100分）一、 听力第一节 （每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what job does the man do? a. journalist. b. actor. c. film-maker.2. what are they talking about? a. about the new room. b.

2、about their school. c. about the air in the room.3. when did louis set the world record? a. in 1990. b. in 1992. c. in 1999.4. when is the mans birthday? a. april 1st. b. april 2nd. c. april 3rd.5. what is john doing? a. he is listening to wonderful music. b. he is playing a certain musical instrume

3、nt. c. he is reading a book on music.第二节 （每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. where is stephen hawking from? a. canada. b. the usa. c. england.7. why didnt the man go to the lecture? a. because t

4、he speaker was hard to understand. b. because he was ill and didnt come to work. c. because he thought the lecture was not important. 听第7段材料，回答第8 至9题。8. what is the relationship between the two speakers? a. boss and clerk. b. husband and wife. c. customer and saleswoman.9. where is the mans book? a.

5、 in a box. b. on the floor. c. on the bookshelf. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. why is she so excited? a. beckham will visit china. b. beckham and his wife victoria will visit china. c. beckham and his family will visit china.11. why will he visit china? a. his fans invited him to china. b. he will speak for

6、motorola as an ambassador. c. he is planned to be interviewed by hunan tv station.12. how long will he spend in hunan satellite tv station? a. 6 hours. b. more than one hour. c. one hour. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. why cant the man get through? a. the line is busy. b. the line has not been paid. c. the li

7、ne is not in the service.14. what do we know about the man? a. he lost his way. b. he is stuck in a traffic jam. c. he had a traffic accident.15. how many people are there in the car? a. two. b. three. c. four.16. what is the probable relationship between the two speakers? a. neighbors. b. husband a

8、nd wife. c. policeman and driver. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. how does the speaker suggest visitors get to the museum from cherford? a. by car. b. by bus. c. by train.18. how long is the museum open every day in winter? a. for 6 hours. b. for 7 hours. c. for 9 hours.19. what else does the museum offer to

9、visitors this year? a. a family ticket. b. a special air tour. c. an advanced booking.20. what do we know about the museum? a. its near a village. b. its closed on sundays. c. you can go there by subway.二、第一节 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）adear editor， my english teacher is very strict(严厉)with usseveral days ago，

10、when we were in class，tom asked me a questionbut she thought we were speaking in classshe asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutesthis made me uncomfortableafter that，i feel nervous in her class, so i dont like her classhowever，i really want to learn english wellwhat should i

11、 do? yours， mikedear mike， i am sorry you are having difficulty with your english classevery teacher wants his or her students to study hardso i think you should have a talk with your english teacher and tell her what you were doing with tom that dayif she knows your worries，maybe she will help you

12、with your englishand she will be pleased to hear you want to learn english welli believe when students are not trying as hard as they can，a teacher is forced(被迫)totake action yours， editor21whats wrong with mike? ahe doesnt like learning english bhe meets trouble with his english teacher and doesnt

13、know how to get on well with her che thinks his english teacher is too strict dhe feels uncomfortable22mike feels nervous in english class because ahe doesnt like his english teacher bhe cant speak in class chis english teacher punished himdhe wants to speak with tom23in the editors opinion，the engl

14、ish teacher asked mike to stand for a while because a she didnt like himb she didnt think mike learned english hard cmike was bad at english dmike felt nervous in her class24what does“take actionmean in chinese? a采取行动 b_参加活动 c帮助 d起到作用25which of the following sentences is true according to(根据)the pas

15、sage?amike dislikes english classes，but he wants to learn english wellbmike wants the editor to say something to his english teacher c the editor gave mike some advice，but it didnt workdmike likes chatting with his classmates in english classbjack worked in an office in a small town. one day his bos

16、s(老板) said to him, “jack, i want you to go to london, to an office there, to see mr. brown. here is the address.”jack went to london by train. he left the station and thought, “the office is near the station. i can find it easily.”but an hour later, he was still looking for the office. so he asked a

17、n old woman. she said, “just go down the street, turn left at the end, and its the second building on the right.” jack got to the office, he was very happy.some days later he went to the same city, but again he didnt find the office. so he asked someone on the way. it was the same woman! she was ver

18、y surprised(惊奇的)and said, “are you still looking for that place?” 26. where was the office jack worked in? a. in a small town b. in a building c. in a city d. near london 27. why did jack go to the office in london? a. to see an old woman b. to see mr brown c. to see his boss d. to see his friend 28

19、. how did jack go to the office? a. by plane b. by bus c. by taxi d. by train 29. why was the old woman surprised to see jack again? a. because jack was her friend. b. because jack was still looking for the office. c. because jack was her boss d. because jack came to london again cshlander is a man

20、from space. he thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. he is now writing a letter to his friend at home. here is part of his letter. read it and answer the questions.now i am in a strange world. it is very nice. there are many new things here. there are many earth monsters here,

21、too. the earth monsters look very funny. they have just one head, two arms and two legs. they have thin black strings on their heads. some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. the earth monsters have a hole in their face. every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole

22、. they put water into the hole, too. the earth monsters do not walk very fast. they move from place to pace in tin boxes.at night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. this box has very small earth monsters in it.30. shlander thinks man on the earth is _.a. a monkey b. a earth mon

23、ster c. a tin box d. a strange world31. the earth monster doesnt have _.a. heads, arms and legs b. brown or yellow strings on its head c. a hole on its face d. a swing on its body32. the square window box is _. a. a car or a bus    b. a very small earth monster c. a tv set  

24、  d. a radiodthe clock struck eleven at night. the whole house was quiet. everyone was in bed except me. under the strong light，i looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff（东西） they call “books”。    i was going to have my examination the next day.  “when

25、 can i go to bed？” i asked myself. i didnt answer，in fact i dared not.    the clock struck twelve. “ oh，dear！” i cried. “ten more books to read before i can go to bed！” we pupils are the most wretched creatures（生物） in the world. dad does not agree with me on this. he did not have to w

26、ork so hard when he was a boy.     the clock struck one. i was quite desperate（绝望的）now. i forgot all i had learned. i was too tired to go on. i did the only thing i could. i prayed，“oh，god，please help me pass the exam tomorrow. i do promise to work hard afterwards，amen.” my eyes were

27、so heavy that i could hardly open them. a few minutes later，with my head on the desk，i fell asleep.    33. the underlined word “wretched” in paragraph 3 probably means _ .    a. very happy.     b. funny.    c. very unhappy.   

28、0; d. hopeful.    34. reviewing his lessons didnt help him because      .    a. it was too late at night.    b. he was very tired.    c. his eye lids were so heavy that he couldnt keep them open.    d. he

29、hadnt studied hard before the examination.    35.what do you suppose happened to the author？    a. he went to a church to pray again.    b. he passed the exam by sheer luck.    c. he failed in the exam.d. he was punished by his teacher.第二节

30、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。every day can be a fresh, new beginningthis is very important if you had a difficult day before. by starting with a positive attitude, you can face the challenges of the day in a good state of mind. _36_ exercise. exercising i

31、s one of the best methods to start your day for your mind as well as the body. _37_ in addition, it also reduces stress and improves your metabolism (新陈代谢). so go for a walk, go for a bike ride, or go to the gym in the morning. organize yourself. _38_ make a to-do list and make an effort to follow i

32、t. it will keep you organized and make your day easier. however, make sure that your to-do list is manageable. there are only so many things you can do in a day. smile. starting your day by acting the way you want to feel can help you be more positive. _39_ the easiest thing to do is smile. just smi

33、le because you are alive and you can. watch or listen to something humorous so you can laugh. it makes you feel positive and really good about yourself and the world that surrounds you. keep important items in the same place. to make morning less busy, start a habit keeping your important items in o

34、ne easily accessible place. _40_ this way, you are never looking for that lost item when you are running behind.a. write down the tasks (任务) for the day. b. try other actions to get yourself to feel happier.c. try some of the following tips to start your day.d. put your keys, wallet, purse, and othe

35、r important items there.e. instead of rushing through the morning, go slow and take your time.f. it increases brain function, which can help you get a jump-start on the day.g. if you feel annoyed or tired, do something physical to make yourself feel better.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160

36、60;各题所给的 （ a、b、c 、d）四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。in the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. there were few people on the earth, and natur

37、al resources seemed to be _41_.   today things are _42_, the world has become too _43_. we are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same&

38、#160;time we are _44_ our environment with dangerous chemicals. if we continue to do this, human life on the earth _45_ survive.  everyone _46_ today that if too

39、0;many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. yet, with modern fishing _47_, more and more fish are caught. we know that if too many

40、60;trees are cut down, _48_ will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. yet, we _49_ to use bigger and more powerful machines to _50_ more and more t

41、rees.  we realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. _51_, in most countries wastes are _52_ put into rivers or into t

42、he sea, and there are _53_ laws to stop this.  we know, too, that if the _54_ of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years 

43、there will not be enough _55_. what can we do to solve these problems?  if we eat more vegetables and less _56_, there will be more food available for ever

44、yone. land that is used to grow crops_57_ five times more people than land where animals are kept.  our natural resources will _58_ longer if we learn to recycl

45、e them. the world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth _59_. finally, if we educated people to think about the problems, we 

46、;shall have a better and clearer _60_ in the future.41. a. beautiful   42. a. common      43. a. crowded    44. a. protecting 45. a. may not    46. a. wonders   47. a. poles &

47、#160;    48. a. mountains 49. a. continues    50. a. grows      51. a. thus      52. a. still      53. a. many      54. a. production 55. a. houses  &

48、#160; 56. a. fruit      57. a. feeds      58. a. use        59. a. control    60. a. nature   b. unlimited   b. the same    b. small   

49、   b. saving      b. will not    b. realizes    b. boats      b. the sea    b. have        b. plant      b. however   b.

50、 even        b. none        b. pollution  b. vegetables  b. meat       b. increases  b. stay        b. born        

51、b. sea       c. unusual     c. changeable c. dirty      c. polluting c. shall not c. considers c. methods    c. trees      c. ought      c. save  

52、;      c. generally  c. also        c. some        c. population  c. food        c. fish        c. supplies   

53、 c. keep        c. plan        c. planet     d. valuable      d. different      d. busy         

54、0;d. fighting       d. could not      d. discovers      d. ideas          d. forests       d. go on       

55、;   d. cut down       d. therefore      d. certainly      d. few            d. development           

56、0;        d. places         d. grain          d. helps          d. last          

57、0;d. pay            d. forest       第二卷非选择题（共50分）四、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为6170的相应位置上。many millions of years later, the first 61._ (extreme) small p

58、lants began to appear on the surface of the water. they multiplied and filled the oceans and seas 62._ oxygen, 63._ encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. next, green plants began to grow on land. they 64._(follow) in time by land animals. some were insects. other

59、s, called amphibians(两栖动物), 65._able to live on land as well as in the water. later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. they produced young generally by laying eggs. after that, some huge animals, 66._ (call) dinosaurs, developed. they laid eggs too and existed o

60、n the earth for more than 140 million years. however, 65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. 67._ they suddenly disappeared still remains 68._ mystery. this disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. these animals were different from all life forms in the past, 69._ they gave birth to young baby animals 70._ p