中考英语选择题解析.doc

1、中考英语选择题解析31. linda always takesactive part in sports after school.a. /b. ac. and. the本题答案是c。active表示“积极的”，以元音开头，所以前面加an； "take an active part in”表示积极参加。32. betty, let's make a cakesome flour, sugar, butter and milk.a. atb. of c. ind. with本题答案是d。有些学生会误选b,认为是名词所有格。其实是用这些材料制作蛋糕， 介词with具有“用&quo

2、t;的意思。33. david talked with a friend ofon the internet for a long time yesterday.a. heb. his c. him d. himself本题答案是bo学生会选c,这是因为他们误以为用人称代词的宾格。应该用his, his既 能作形容词性物主代词，又能作名词性物主代词。此句的his作名词性物主代词，代替 his friends,这样可以避免重复使用前面的friend, a friend of his表示“他的一位朋友二34. engineers and workers are helping to rebuild

3、 the damaged city.a. manyb. much c. a little d. a lot本题答案是a。engineers是可数名词的复数形式，所以用many,表示“许多”，而d中 的alot少了 of,否则a lot of也可修饰名词的复数形式。much, a lot of修饰不可数名词 的复数形式。35. steven and william are keenplaying computer games.a. tob. with c. ond. at本题答案是c。be keen on doing表示“喜欢做”，这是固定搭配。36.1 knocked on the door

4、several times butanswered, so i left.a. someone b. nobody c. anybody d. everyone本题答案是b。这题是不定代词的辩析，someone表示某人，nobody表示没人，anybody 表示任何人，everyone表示每人。这句意思是“我敲了几次门，但没人应门，所以我离 开了故根据句意应该用nobodyo37. plastic bags have caused serious environmental pollution,?a. haven't they b. have they c. don't the

5、y d. do they本题答案是a。这是现在完成时的反意疑问句，前半句是肯定式，后半句应该是否定式。38. the snow storm which hit this area last night wasin recent years.a. heavyb. heavier c. heaviest d. the heaviest本题答案是 do which hit this area last night 是定语从句，修饰 storm; in recent years 表示 在最近几年里，这个时间短语要用最高级修饰，意为“遇到的最强大的暴风雪”，所以用 the heaviest o39. w

6、e should leave early tomorrow morning,we won't get there on time.a. sob. orc. butd. and本题答案是b。这是并列复合句，so是“所以”，but是“但是”,and是“和”,or有二 个意思，一个是“或着”，另一个是“否则”；根据句意应该用“否则”，所以选b。40. bill won't make any progresshe studies harder than before.a. ifb. when c. because d. unless本题答案是do这是状语从句，if如果，用于条件状语从句

7、；when当时，用于时间 状语从句；because因为，用于原因状语从句；unless除非.（否则），本句意思是“除非比 尔比以前学习更用功，否则他将不能取得进步。”因此应选d。41. george was frightened to see a snake in the grass. his face turned.a. paleb. clean c. sadlyd. happily本题答案是ao turned是连系动词，后接形容词；sadly和happily是副词，不能用在 此处。clean是“干净的”，而pale意为“苍白的”，吓得脸变苍白了。42. after a long journ

8、ey, the eight pandas from wolong safelyin beijing.a. arrived b. reached c. gotd. came木题答案是a。reached是及物动词，不需要接介词in； got to解释"到达”，c少了 to； d中的came应该是came to beijing,也少了 to； a中的arrived是不及物动词，后接大 地方用in ,小地方用at,所以此句选a。43. look! jane's grandmotherwith some aged people in the park.a. dances b. danc

9、edc. is dancing d. was dancing本题答案是c。此句中“look!”表示“看！那人正在做什么。”因此此句要用现在进行 时表达这个动作。44. kevinto work in his hometown after he graduated from university.a. goesb. went c. will go d. had gone本题答案是b。在这句时间状语中，after表示“以后”，后用一般过去时，所以主句不需 要用过去完成时，更不必用一般现在时和一般将来时，应该和从句时态一致，用wento45. must i return the magazine t

10、o you right now, sandy?-no, you. you may keep it until next wednesday.a. needn't b. can't c. must d. may 本题答案是a。情态动词must的否定回答是needn't,因此选a。46. our headmaster asked usa report on how to protect wild animals.a. writeb. writing c. to write d. wrote本题答案是c。ask sb. to sth.叫某人做某事，这是动词不定式作宾语补足语，

11、故选c。47. the plane from shanghai to paris willin an hour.a. take up b. take away c. take out d. take off 本题答案是do take叩 从事,takeaway拿走take out拿出take off是多义词，既是“脱 下”，又是“起飞”，在此处是起飞的意思，所以选d。48. our monitor has won the first prize in the competition. we're veryhim.a. busy with b. famous for c. good at

12、d. proud of 本题答案是 dobe busy with 忙于某事；be famous for 以.著名；be good at 擅长；be proud of以.骄傲。根据句意应该选d。49. do you know?a. when will the beijing olympic games endb. when the beijing olympic games will endc. when would the beijing olympic games endd. when the beijing olympic games would end本题答案是b。这句是宾语从句，语序和陈述句一样，所以不能选a和c,因为它们是 疑问句句式；而d是过去将来时，这里没有表示过去将来的时间短语，故不能用在此句。 所以只能选b。50. - would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?a