人教版九年级英语unit1

1、excited interested curious nervous lonely afraid a good learnergood gradesgood ways to studyby having english class carefully.by taking notes carefully.by finishing homework seriously.by listening to the tapes.by reading english magazines and newspapers.by getting an english tour.1a check the ways y

2、ou study english. then add other ways you sometimes study.a. by working with friendsb. by making word cardsc. by reading the textbookd. by listening to tapese. by asking the teacher for helpby doing 表示通过方式(形式、方法) eg: 通过努力学习，我进入了古城学校。ask for 请求、询问、向要ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事 eg: she asked me to do more

3、 work. by working hard, i entered gucheng school.她要求我做更多工作。1b listen. how do this students study for a test? write letters from 1a above._1. meiping _2. peter _3. tonybed1c. make conversations about how you study for a test.a : how do you study for a test?b : i study by working with a group. study f

4、or a test 准备考试 prepare for a test 准备考试textbook n 课本conversation n 交谈aloud adv 大声地pronunciation n 发音 sentence n 句子patient adj 有耐心的expression n 表达discover v 发现secret n/adj 秘密keep it as a secret.keep it secret.do you learn english by watching videos?do you ever practice conversations with friends?what

5、about listening to tapes?what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?have you ever studied with a group?dbcat: welcome to the english club. today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn english. does anyone learn english by watching videos?s: no, its too hard to understand spoken en

6、glish.t: what about keeping a diary in english? do you learn english that way?s: yes, i do. it helps to write english everyday.t: have you ever studied with a group?s: yes, i have. i have learned a lot that way.听力文本参考t: do you have conversations with friends in english?s: oh, yes. it really improves

7、 my speaking skills.t: what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?s: i do that sometimes, i think it helps.s1: i do, too. and i often look up new words in a dictionary.t: thats a good idea.拓展：常见提建议的句子： 1. what/how about+doing 2.why dont you+do 3.why not+do 4.lets+do 5.shall we/i+doa: have yo

8、u ever studied with a group?b: yes, i have. ive learned a lot that way.现在完成时的一般疑问句定义：定义：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。对现在造成的影响或结果。构成：构成：1. 肯定句肯定句现现在完成在完成时时的肯定句式是的肯定句式是“have (has)过过去分去分词词”。 注意：注意：该该句式中的句式中的have或或has是助是助动动词词，has用于第三人称用于第三人称单单数，其它人称数，其它人称一律用一律用have。2. 否定句否定句：现在完成时的否定句式是：现

9、在完成时的否定句式是 “havent（hasnt）过去分词）过去分词”。 3. 疑问句：疑问句：现在完成时的一般疑问句式现在完成时的一般疑问句式 是把助动词是把助动词have或或has提到主语之前提到主语之前。 回答用回答用yes, have (has). /no, havent (hasnt).连用时间状语连用时间状语：already, yet, ever, never, just, before, several times 等。等。注意：注意：当当have被用在现在完成时态中被用在现在完成时态中时，它可以和前面的代名词一起组成时，它可以和前面的代名词一起组成缩写形式。缩写形式。我曾经到过

10、纽约。我曾经到过纽约。ive been to new york once before. 我刚丢了我的铅笔盒。我刚丢了我的铅笔盒。 ive just lost my pencil-box.注意：注意：never, ever一般置于助一般置于助动动词词have/has之后，之后，过过去分去分词词之前之前。1. never 从来没有，从不，表示否定从来没有，从不，表示否定 he has never seen such a tall building. 他他从未从未见过这么高的楼。见过这么高的楼。2. ever 曾经，主要用于疑问句曾经，主要用于疑问句 have you ever wanted to

11、 travel around the world? 你你曾经曾经想要周游世界吗？想要周游世界吗？1. have (has) been to意意为为“曾曾经经去去过过某地某地”，表示表示现现在已在已经经不在那里不在那里了。可与了。可与just, ever, never等等连连用。用。如：如：ive just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。我刚才去邮局了。have you ever been to hangzhou? 你曾经去过杭州吗？你曾经去过杭州吗？mary has never been to the great wall. 玛丽从未去过长城。玛丽从未去过长

12、城。have (has) been to 后面可接次数，后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。表示去过某地几次。ive been to beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。我去过北京三次。they have been to that village several times. 他们去过那个村庄好几次了。他们去过那个村庄好几次了。 2. have (has) gone to 意意为为“到某地到某地去了去了”，表示，表示到了某地或正在去某到了某地或正在去某地的途中。地的途中。总总之，之，说话时该说话时该人不在人不在现场现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代，一般不用第一、第二人称代词词作

13、句子的主作句子的主语语。如：。如： - where is tom? 汤汤姆在哪里？姆在哪里？ - he has gone to the bookshop. 他到他到书书店去了。店去了。同学同学们们要注意要注意现现在完成在完成时时与一般与一般过过去去时时的区的区别别。虽虽然然这这两个两个时态时态都和都和过过去去发发生的事情有关，但是生的事情有关，但是现现在完成在完成时时强强调这调这一一动动作与作与现现在的关系，如在的关系，如对现对现在在产产生的生的结结果、影响等果、影响等，而，而一般一般过过去去时时只表示只表示过过去的事去的事实实，不表示和，不表示和现现在的在的关系关系。如：。如：i have

14、just been to london. i went there last month.我我刚刚去去过伦过伦敦，是上个月去的。敦，是上个月去的。i have been to the science museum many times. i went there on our last summer vocation.我已我已经经去了科学博物去了科学博物馆馆很多次。很多次。 上上个暑假我个暑假我还还去了呢。去了呢。1. a: do you want _ (come) to the space museum? b: no, ive already _ (be) there three times

15、.2. a: have you _ (see) the robots at the science museum? b: yes, i _ (go) there last weekend. put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks. (4a)to comebeenseenwent 选择填空选择填空1. the oriental pearl tv tower _ tens of thousands of visitors since 1995. a. attracted b. attracts c. has attracted d. wil

16、l attract 2. they _ since the factory opened. a. has worked here b. have worked here c. worked here d. are working 3. since 2000 nanchang has become a new city. everything _. a. is changed b. was changed c. has changed d. had changed c b c 4. the house is dirty. we _ it for weeks. a. didnt clean b.

17、hadnt cleaned c. dont clean d. havent cleaned5. harry potter is a very nice film. i _ it twice. a. will see b. have seen c. saw d. seedbmr. white came to our school in 2008, and since then he _ us english. a. teaches b. taught c. has taught d. will teach答案：答案：c【解析解析】考查动词时态。从考查动词时态。从since then知应该用知应该

18、用现在完成时态。现在完成时态。do you know _ she went to the movie last night? on foot. a. when b. why c. how答案：答案：c【解析解析】疑问副词的用法。从答句疑问副词的用法。从答句on foot可可以看出问句是有关交通方式的，以看出问句是有关交通方式的，when表示表示“什么时间什么时间”；why表示表示“为什么为什么”，how表示表示“怎么怎么”，对交通方式提问一般用，对交通方式提问一般用how，因此本题选因此本题选c。 how do you study for a test? - _ working with fr

19、iends. a. by b. with c. on答案：答案： a【解析解析】本题考查介词本题考查介词by的用法。的用法。by意为意为“通通过过方式方式”；with意为意为“和和在一起在一起”；on意为意为“朝朝,向向”.句意句意“你是怎么为考试作准你是怎么为考试作准备吗？备吗？”“”“通过和朋友一起学习。通过和朋友一起学习。”只有只有by具具有有“通过通过方式方式”的意思，故选的意思，故选a。jack: annie, im a little nervous. i have to finish reading a book and give a report next monday.anni

20、e: that doesnt sound too bad.jack: but im a very slow reader.annie: for the first time, just read quickly to get the main ideas. dont read word by word, read word groups.jack: but i dont understand many of the words. i have to use a dictionary.annie: try to guess a words meaning by reading the sente

21、nces before and after it. you probably understand more than you think.jack: that sounds difficult!annie: well, be patient. it takes time. you can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. the more you read, the faster youll be.do you know the differences among take、cost、spend and pay?w

22、hy did wei fen find it difficult to learn english?what did she do in english class?what is the secret to language learning?the first paragraph.she just hid behind her textbook and never said anything.listening to something you are interested in.1.i can understand the meaning by watching their _ and

23、the _ on their faces.2.i can get the meaning by listening for just the_3.my pronunciation improved by listening to the _ in english movies.4.i learned_ sentences like “its a piece of cake” by watching the movies.5.i can get the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a _ .body languageexpress

24、ionskey wordsinteresting conversationsusefuldictionarygrammar focushow do you learn english?i learn by studying with a group.do you learn english by reading aloud?yes, i do. it helps my pronunciation.how can i read faster?you can read faster by reading word groups.how can i improve my pronunciation?

25、one way is by listening to tapes.1. lets talk what things are difficult for you in learning english?listeningspeakingreadingwritingthe basic skills in englishi cant pronunce some of the words.i cant understand spoken english.i dont know how to increase my reading speed.i cant spell some english word

26、s.i make mistakes in grammar. 1c paul finds it difficult to learn english. listen and complete the learning challeges he talks about.challeges 1. he cant get the _ right.2. he _ a lot of new words.3. he cant always _ when people talk to him.4. he doesnt get much _ nunciationforgetsunders

27、tandwritingsolutions 1. _ can help.2. he can always _ in his notebook and study them at home.3. he can _ to practice speaking.4. he should find a _ to practice writing.listening write the new wordsjoin an english clubpen palt: you look worried, paul.s: i am, miss medicine. i am having trouble learni

28、ng english.t: you said you liked english. whats the problem?s: i cant get the pronunciation right.t: well, listening can help. why dont you listen to english songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words?s: thats a good idea, but what about all the new words? i forget a lot of new words.t: you can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time. you can even