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1、2018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语一、听力理解(本大题分为 A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句(本题有 5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题 听一遍。()1. How did Susan do in the 100-meter race?A()2. Where did the old man live?()did they punish Peter yesterday?B()4. Which is the man the speaker is talking abou
2、t?()5. What do people eat with in this country?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题 目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第 6小题。()6. What is the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.听第二段对话,回答第 7小题。()7. What is Lily ' s dress made of?A. Silk.B. Cotton.C. Paper.听第三段对话,
3、回答第 8小题。()8. Which robot does the woman like better?A. The one with a square head.B. The one with a round face.听第四段对话,回答第9 小题。()9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a bus.B. On a train.听第五段对话,回答第10 小题。()10. How long did it take the woman to get home from France?A. 3 hours.B. 11 h
4、ours.听第六段对话,回答第11-12 小题。()11. What does the man think of Tina?A. A shy girl.B. A confident girl.()12. How can Tina start a conversation according to the man?A. By making small talk.B. By singing a song.听第七段对话,回答第13-15 小题。()13. What s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and
5、wife.B. Father and daughter.()14. Who are their new neighbors?A. The Browns.B. A young couple.()15. When did the Browns put their house on the market?A. Several days ago.B. Several weeks ago.C. The one with green eyes.C. On a plane.C. 14 hours.C. An unfriendly girl.C. By keeping smilingC. Mother and
6、 son.C. A big family.C. Several years ago.C. 听独白(本题有10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。()16. Steven visited his grandma.A. once a monthB. twice a month()17. Steven didn t like the sweaters be_c_a_u_s_e_.A. they were too smallB. they were for adults()18. S
7、teven lived in a small flat.A. aloneB. with his parents()19. Steven feltwhen his grandma asked about his sweaters.A. angryB. easy()20. In fact, Steven s_s_w_e_a_t_e_rs_.A. were stolenB. were given away听第二篇独白,回答第21-25 小题。C. three times a monthC. they made him look funnyC. with his classmatesC. awkwar
8、dC. were thrown away听第一篇独白,回答第16-20 小题。()21. Peppa Pig, a British cartoon, has been translated intolanguages.B. 40C. 80()22 .are fond of the cartoon.A. Only adultsB. Only young childrenC. Both children and adults()23. According to the passage, visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme(主题)parks.A. a ho
9、rse rideB. a balloon rideC. a boat ride()24. The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for.A. the Year of the DogB. the Year of the PigC. the Year of the Tiger()25. The passage is mainly about.A. what Peppa Pig likesB. how popular Peppa Pig is C. why kids like Peppa
10、 PigD.听填信息(本题有 5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到的是一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Li Shizhen and Bencao GangmuuDate of Li ' s birJUly 3rd, 26Li's life experience: 27 the national exam three times and turned to medicine cured(治愈)the son of the Prince of Chu got a government po
11、sition; read medical books and found 28 in some of them wrote a book providing 29 and clear information on medicineBencao Gangmu: Introduction of more than 1,800 Chinese medical plants Description of the type, form, taste, 30 and use of 1,094 medical plants二、单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)()study says tha
12、t going to bed late is harmful to our health.A. A, /B. A, /C. A, theD. The, the()three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.A. room, roomB. room, roomsC. rooms, roomD. rooms, rooms()How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? -about two months.A. InB. ForC. AmongD. Durin
13、g()34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts topoor people who had to work at Christmas.A. it ' sB. itsC.one ' sD.one()35. Accordingto asurvey, fourout of five womendo housework at home,but only ofmen would do it.A. four fifthB. fo
14、urfifthsC.two fifthD.two fifths()36. - My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day.-Cool! It ' s never too old to learn.A. hardB. hardlyC. greatD. greatly()37. China is getting more and more independent of western technology,it is leading in many fields, s
15、uch as theself-driving car industry. A. /B.orC.butD.and()38. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far.A. increaseB.increasedC.has increasedD.will increase()39. -Whatdo you think ofthe movie Operation Red Sea? -Wonderful. I've never seen a movie than itA.
16、more excitedB.more excitingC. most excitedD.most exciting()40. -1 saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night.-Oh, I a football match of the Russia World Cup.A. watchedB. was watchedC. am watchingD. was watching()41. - Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing
17、 research on sea rice.-If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't()long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build()43. Many
18、 shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory( 象牙)trade came into effect on January 1st 2018.A. orderedB. didn ' t orderC. were orderedD. weren ' t ordered()44. - Could you tell me you'd like me to pay you?it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.-You'd better use mobile payment. I don&
19、#39;t careA. how, whetherB. how, whyC. what, whetherD. what, why()45. -Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.-.Just go ahead.A. Please don'tnotC. I'm afraid notD. Of course not三、完形填空(本大题有 10小题,每小题1分,共10分)A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted h
20、is son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.洒)when you reach here." Although the boy was veryWhen the old man learnt about his _46 _, he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, “ Go to the river miles away and“Did_47_ it with water. I wil
21、l tell you about it_48_ no water is spilt( surprised at this, he had no choice but to _49_ this task.The boy _50_ on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees? The b
22、oy could say nothing about them because he gave his _51_ attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, Bring mea_52_ bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well."When he returned, the boy was able to _53_everything he had seen to the old man
23、. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found_54_that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.“Well, young man, 55_ of happiness.“the old man said.“Enjoy the beauty of the world, but theveaferge your bowl. This is the()46.A. researchB. p
24、romiseC. purposeD. experience()47.A. washB. fillC. compareD. connect()48.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. while()49.A. put outB. pick outC. point outD. carry out()50.A. set offB. paid offC. got offD. kept off()51.A. publicB. weakC. quickD. full()52.A. anyB. everyC. anotherD. the other()53.A. changeB. imagin
25、eC. examineD. describe()54.A. lazilyB. sadlyC. luckilyD. excitedly()55.A. resultB. causeC. secretD. decision每小题2分,共分)四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to theWorld Bee Day Activities9:00 am - 4:00 pm, Sunday, May 20th 2018Landhill Hall, CornwallBees are now in danger and its number
26、 is going down every year largely because of human activity, while a third of the world's food production depends on this yellow and black insect( 昆虫)and other pollinators(传授花粉者 ).May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the id
27、ea, to draw peoples attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy.A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality( 质量)of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping!Bring your family with you and hav
28、e fun! Let ' s celebrate everything connected withDees and the coming of spring! Activities for the whole family .talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax(蜡)& candle-making lessons Bee Communication:Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees, telling you about what smart behaviors bees h
29、ave. Cleaning beeswax & candle-making: Classes will be given by Kate Black.Cafe: Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe.These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall.Tickets are $8 for members of BIPC and $10 for non-members. Half price for a child.All
30、 the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project.Book your place by emailing. ()danger that bees are facing is caused by.A. beekeepersB. food productionC. human activity D. other pollinators()World Bee Day was created.A. to advise people to keephealthyB. to help beekeepers sell more bee product
31、sC. to celebrate the comingof springD. to make people know the importance of bees()58. During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT.A. to make a candleB. to improve the quality of beesC. to make tea and coffeeD. to understand the dances of bees(),a member of BIPC, and his 5-year-old
32、 son will pay for tickets to the activities.A. 10 dollarsB. 12 dollarsC. 16 dollarsD. 18 dollars()60. The money from the sales of tickets.A. will be used to protect beesB. will make BIPC very richC. will be given to beekeepersD. will be spent on the celebrationsBThere's much to see under the sea
33、, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. Y ou might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be ca
34、reful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! It ' s jubecause sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!What' s more, in deeper water, colors just don't seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if s
35、ome colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths( 波长)of light that are reflected( 反射)from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let's lake a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit
36、as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will
37、 happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost( 鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again!()61. You miss the object underwater when you want to touch i
38、t because.A. your eyesight is quite poorB. you arc not quick enoughC. it is not as close as it seemsD. it disappears very quickly()62. The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of of an object underwater.A. the sizeB. the colorC. the positionD. the weight()63. The underlined word des
39、c end" probably means in Chinese in this passage.A.上升B.漂浮C.屏息D.下潜()64. Which of the following is true?A. A four-meler-long fish looks three meters long underwater.B. The wavelengths of red light arc longer than those of blue light.C. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the waterD
40、. You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea()65. The best title of this passage is.A. The Standard of Color UnderwaterB. The Direction of Light UnderwaterC. The Brightness of Color UnderwaterD. The Behavior of Light UnderwaterC配对阅读左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述,右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介,请为左
41、栏的箱付受生迭择一个合适的活动,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes
42、 great interest in traditional Chinese opera(a musical play). He hopes to take a class of the local opera.likes classic(经典的)Chinese works. She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China.70. Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese " Fu'to put up on her
43、window this Spring Festival.A. In this weekend's story-telling time, you'll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese " Fu" upsid( down on the door or window.B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up
44、 for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes.C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class.D. We will hold a competition on
45、the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese.E. A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show.F. A dis
46、cussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to the West, one of the four great classic Chinese works.G. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink
47、 step by step.五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题分,共15分)Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 his later lif
48、e. One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother.Once, Will and his brother Harry 73 given a job to rebuild a broken brick( /)wall in the yard. The wall wasfifty feet 74 and around sixteen feet high. The boys had to mix concrete( 水泥)and place only one brick at a time.They di
49、dn't know why their father gave them 75 a huge job. 76, with the attitude( 态度)of one brickmore”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six months. Each time they were about to give up, theirfather 78 them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79, but after compl
50、eting the task,they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even today when Will t hinks that he won t be able to do something, he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 ,“ one brick a time".六、读写综合(本大理分为A, B两部分,共20分)A.信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请阅读一张“共享小图”(一种新型社区图书馆)的海报,根据所提供的海报,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指 定的位置上。彳 bIt's a Mailbox .It's a Bird House |No. Wait. It 's a Library!,Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library!Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our ne
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