黑龙江省大庆市喇中材料——高中英语翻译集练——七选五题型

1、高中英语翻译集练七选五题型1、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项. Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars an

2、d trucks with gas.21·cn·jy·com 【小题1】Most Americans would find it hard to imagine what life would look like without cars.21·世纪*教育网 【小题2】. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to hea 【小题3】. Thats what several of the large car factories have been trying to

3、 do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow. Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. 【小题4】. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man. To prevent the world from being p

4、olluted by cars, well have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help the air clean. But this change does not come easily. A large n

5、umber of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down.2-1-c-n-j-y【小题5】.Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems. 【版权所有：21教育】AInventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric carsBAmericans know cars very well.CHowever, som

6、e have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by cars.DOne way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.E. However, the number of vehicles has continued to increase in recent years. F. Americans wont live without cars! G. Thus the problem of a

7、ir pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.www-2-1-cnjy-com2、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Advertising We live in a world of advertising. Advertising is any means of bringing information to the public.   【小题1】 What is being presented to the public is usu

8、ally a product or service, such as a car or camera. Yet it may also be an idea, as in “Vote for Jones”, or an event, as in “Watch the World Series on this channel tomorrow!” Without advertising, people would have a difficult time knowing where goods could be bought or even certain goods or services

9、existed. Advertising began with town criers in ancient Greece, who called out the name of items available in the market.   【小题2】 The first printed ads appeared in England in 1480, and newspaper ads began in 1648. In the twentieth century extensive new fields for advertising opened up

10、with the invention of radio and television. 【小题3】 Fro example, radio and television ads are costly. But they reach a vast audience. This makes them worthwhile and cost-effective for the advertisers. Newspaper ads can feature coupons(赠券) or information that can be clipped and saved. Magazines of

11、ten appeal directly to special groups, such as sports fans or teenagers. Other forms of advertising include direct mail, e-mail, billboards 【小题4】 For the most part, they hire qualified agencies to create their advertising. An advertising agency plans a companys ads. It also does research. It su

12、rveys the market and tests different approaches to determine the most effective way to sell the greatest amount of the product. How can we be sure that an ad is accurate? Two government agencies, the Federal Trade Commission and the Food and Drug Administration, check ads against false claims. The P

13、ostal Service watches for fraudulent(欺骗性的) ads sent by mail. State and local governments also have watchdog agencies.   【小题5】   AIts purpose is to sell something.BPrinted ads are found in newspapers and magazines.CAncient Egyptians carved announcements on stones.DDo business owne

14、rs themselves think up all those ads?E. Advertisers who trick the public face heavy fines or other punishment.F. Advertisers use whichever means, or media they think will work best for them.G. Advertising developed with the rise of mass production in the late 19th century.3、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最

15、佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you begin to research your family history， youll get to know your parents and grandparents in a different way. Youll see them through their memories of others. Here are some tips on how to write your family history： 【小题1】   Record their memories on paper，on audio

16、cassette or videotape.Take photos of relatives. They should include the old homes where they lived and the   places where ancestors are buried.【小题2】  Read every old letter. Go through any old letter you might have saved from your parents and relatives. 【小题3】   

17、0;These will give you insight into common everyday events that almost everyone has forgotten. 【小题4】   You may want to collect this history only as a family record for yourself and your children. Or you might want to have it printed in booklet form for family and any others who are int

18、erested in what your  family has done. Nowadays，with desktop publishing programs，you can even publish the family history yourself，without having to take it to a printer. Keep memories alive. Family histories are fascinating. 【小题5】 There are always some   people who neglected

19、 to write down the tales of the past and record the family stories. If you dont do this now，some day youll say，“I wish Id written all that information down for my children and future generations. ” APublish a history.BVisit other relatives.CTalk with your parents.DDont let yours be forgotten.E. Writ

20、e down your inner feeling.F. In addition，remember those youve written them.G. Meanwhile，search old photo albums of other relatives.答案 4、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Love Your Parents Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal a

21、nd fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents. _【小题1】_ A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. With

22、out your  parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.  Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act

23、calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. 21世纪教育网版权所有_【小题2】_Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better

24、remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes._ 【小题3】_ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents? Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go some

25、where with them. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】_【小题4】_ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another. Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. _【小题5】_  Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to

26、 harm you. AForgiveness is the key.BTell them you love them every morning.CParents will in turn express their love to you.DAfter this, share your feelings with your parents.E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.F. Please remember parents are as important as friends.G. There can be reali

27、stic reasons for this, family violence for example.5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。There is an old Spanish saying which states, "Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week." How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? 【小题1】    

28、60; We have to go for them now!· Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about death, but everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know the day or the hour. 21教育网【小题2】    Don't go to your tomb with unrealized dreams. Make the decision to go after ev

29、ery dream, big or small right now.· 【小题3】One of the biggest dream killers is fear. Many people could have achieved amazing things if only they weren't afraid. Just think about all the things you've wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you weren't capable, or good enou

30、gh. Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. Choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams.·Take action to realize your dream. You can dream about writing a great play but it's never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper. You can dream about find

31、ing a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure. 【小题4】·Possibilities are waiting on you.There are so many amazing opportunities and people waiting on you. How do you get to them? Simple! Follow your dream. 【小题5】 

32、;    You'll never see those doors if you sit around waiting on a dream to happen, instead of actually working to make it happen. ADon't let fear win.BIn other words, dreams don't work unless you do.21*cnjy*comCOur dreams should not, and cannot wait.DTherefore, today i

33、s all we have.E. You'll be much happier if you go for it.F. You were born into the world with a unique gift, which nobody can copy.G. Doors that you couldn't imagine open up when you go after what you want.6、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Choosing to Study OverseasEvery year, thou

34、sands of students choose to study in another country for a semester(学期), the summer, or a year.Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people. _【小题1】_Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture._【小题2】_Overseas study may also look good on you

35、r future resume. Many companies today want       employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.Making the right choice Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices.To choose the right country or 

36、     school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? _【小题3】_Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?Getting ready to go Get your passport and visa early! _【小题4】_Learn about the money.Bring some of it, and a credit card, with

37、you.Once you are there After the first few weeks overseas，many students will feel a little homesick.They may miss their     family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things._ 【小题5】_When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk toothers, or write about your feelings in a notebook.

38、AWhy do it?BHow long do I want to study overseas?CYou should improve your mother tongue before you go.DA large number of students can't afford to study overseas.E.You will see the world in a new way and learn more about yourself.F.Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, a

39、nd culture.G.Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country.【出处：21教育名师】7、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Wrong Reasons for Going to CollegeA college education can be priceless. _【小题1】_ If any of these following factors had a big influence

40、 on your decision, youre probably right to second-guess yourself. Because someone else expects it from you.Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college. Or maybe, youre the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. _ _【小题2】_. Its become so much a part of

41、the air you breathe that youve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether youre ready to go. Because all your friends are going. In only a few weeks time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. _【小题3】_Friends wou

42、ld wonder whats wrong with you. Some would take it as a betrayal of the dreams youve dreamed together and the plans youve made._【小题4】_ Its been tough to find even a summer job. You dont have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above). You think you might as well go to school. That is

43、 the lamest of reasons to spend $20,000 or more in the next year. Because you are afraid youll regret it if you dont go. Your uncle tells you that his one regret in life is that he didnt go to college. Others tell you that they could have gone so much farther in their career if only they had a colle

44、ge education. _【小题5】_ So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college.A Thats much too fine.B Not to go would be set yourself apart.C Because you dont know what eles to do.D Everyone seems more excited than you are.E It seems that for years everyone has just assumed that of course youll

45、go.F Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions theyve made.G But maybe in your heart you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.8、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for summer reading Summer holds many of my strongest and most powerful reading memories. I

46、 remember sitting under a tree in the backyard as a child, reading Anne of Green Gables as the shadows crossed the grass. I remember sitting in the back seat of the car on a long family road trip, sharing joke books with my brother and sister and laughing until we cried.  【小题1】 I want

47、 all kids to enjoy the fun of summer reading, because summer reading has secret power.   【小题2】_  here are some ways to motivate kids for summer reading.Make children the curators（管理人）of their reading lives. Have students set summer reading goals for themselves.    

48、【小题3】   Students can act as “chief curators” of the blog in turn so that over the course of the summer each of them takes on the responsibility of replying to posts and highlighting a popular title. 【小题4】Taking “curiosity walks” is a fantastic way to bring informational text into a ch

49、ilds reading list. These walks also provide opportunities for authentic writing. Have children take an inspiration notebook on a class walk outside and write down anything they see that they would like to learn more about. Make reading more like summer camp. Lets combine reading with hands-on activi

50、ties and make reading more like summer camp. We can take field trips to the library and search the shelves for books on a topic chosen out of a hat  【小题5】  then they can bring that creation in to share on the first days of school. AIt will set the stage for academic success.BBrin

51、g the outdoors back into summer reading.CSelect some books and share them with your students.DSet up a summer blog so you can all share recommendations.E. These memories became important stepping stones in my life.F. It is important to build and shape a strong reading life during school months.G. We

52、 can ask our students to create something in response to one of the books theyve read.9、七选五阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。有两项多余。 When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important present. _【小题1】_ .It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school w

53、as far away.  _【小题2】_   I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart broken, I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems. And I didnt want my parents to worry about me. Then one day, my classmat

54、es talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.   _【小题3】_  I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively a

55、nd warm. _【小题4】_   I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now! _【小题5】_    I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, yo

56、u might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. AThat smile changed my life.BIt was a smile.CIt doesnt matter because all the lonely days have gone.DHes living in Australia now and he loves it.E. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.F. Its impossible to make friends her

57、e.G. As a result, no one knew who I was.10、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】  【小题1】  . The following are a few tips that I follow to creat

58、e happiness in my life. Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surroundedby people who think that w

59、ay.【小题2】 .When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Trulyhappy people don' t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought theycan turn the circumstances back to their favor. 【小题3】  . These fe

60、w minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life andwill lead you to continuous happiness. 【小题4】  . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) puttin