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1、高一必修四unit1 单词短语基础专练一 短语1参加争取的运动 2. 参加反对的运动 3.为了做而斗争 4.在阴凉处5.处死,处决 6.离开,启程 7.做 是值得的 8.观察某人在做某事 9. 被发现做了某事 10. 继续,坚持做某事 11与某人争论某事 12.说服某人做某事 13.说服某人勿做某事 14.涌上心头(脑海) 15.为了支持/拥护 16.算出,制定出 17.与交流 18.过着的生活 19. 尊敬某人 20.蔑视某人 21. 查阅,参考,提到 22 把交给/传递给 23. (偶然遇见,碰见). 24.被允许做某事二:语法和词汇知识1. At home, he keeps some

2、pets,to which he _ all his spare time. A. spends B. offers C. devotesD. provides 2. Shes tired of acting, and she _ changing for a new job, but she hasnt made up her mind yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 4. The flowers _ my mother, but my sister th

3、ought they were for her and took them.A. were intended for B. intended for C. intended to give D. intended giving5. She won a Nobel Prize for her scientific _.A. interests B. achievements C. behavior D. observation6. What he said at the meeting means _ those who had cut down the forests. A. to argue

4、 against B. to argue forC. arguing forD. arguing against7. Though we spent a lot, we think it _ because we succeeded in the end. A. worth B. worth being spentC. worthy of D. worthwhile 8. Dont _ a person only because he has failed in an examination.A. look up B. look down C. look down on D. look up

5、to9. On the bus, all the people except the driver _ to talk and laugh during the journey. A. encouraged B. were encouraging C. were encouraged D. was encouraged10. Only _ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attack C. when it is hungry will a lion at

6、tack D. when is it hungry will a lion attack11. It _ at the crossroads _ he was killed in the accident the other day.A. is; that B. was; that C. is; where D. was; where三:单词拼写。根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。16. She _ (表现)with great courage when her husband died. 17. The university plans to set up an

7、_ (协会)for Chinese studies. 18. This is a _ (谦虚的)matter; wed better leave it to the doctors. 20. A cinema is a place of _(娱乐). 21. He never showed any _ (体谅) for his mothers feelings. 22. The birth _ (比率)is the number of births compared to the number of people. 23. Which _ (组织)do you work for? 24. Th

8、at newspaper really has good _ (读者)on sports. 25. I went to see a _ (专家)who found I had too little sugar in my blood.26. The agreement strengthened the _ (联系) between the two countries.27. A bird lays eggs in the _ (巢) (which/that) it has built.28. Their _ (举止) towards me shows that they do like me.

9、gs of all her friends.32. There are no trees or bushes to give _ (荫凉)in t29. She had a happy _ (童年).31. She is so _ (直言的) that she has hurt the feelinhis area, so it is very hot here.四: 用所给动词(短语)的适当形式填空。support, inspire, strike, observe, care for, argue, deliver, explain, respect, look down on33. Th

10、e example set by the teacher _ us to work still harder. 34. Her baby _ by a famous doctor in the hospital. 35. A man _ walking on the opposite side of the road.36. He is such an experienced teacher that everyone _ him. 37. I hope you will _ me in my decision. 38. Can you _ to me why you are late for

11、 the meeting?39. Nobody enjoys _ by others.40. The strange fever _ most of the country last year.41. When I was ill, my mother _ me carefully.42. Dont _ with me, I have made up my mind; I wont change my decision.五:请用下列单词或短语的适当形式填空。(有多余选项) condition, look down on, even if, inspire, respect, devote, b

12、ehave,organization, care for, achievement, argue, connectionWhat do you think about ancient Chinese womens living ? Now, lets have a quick look at it. In old China, women were always and were not encouraged to go out. They must stay at home to their children and aged parents. So, when women were young, their feet would be made very small. And, women must all their lives to their family and very well towards their husbands. If they with them openly, they must be punished they had good reasons. At that time, the standard of a good woman was knowing nothing. Th

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