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1、吉林省实验中学2018-2019学年度上学期高三年级第三次考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分第卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第1节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例:how much is the shirt?a. 19.15.b. 9.15.c. 9.18.答案是 b。1. what does the man prefer to do on sun
2、days?a. go shopping. b. go swimming.c. do some reading.2. where does the conversation probably take place?a. in a hotel.b. in a hospital.c. in a restaurant.3. when will professor davidson talk with the woman?a. after his class.b. the next day.c. before office hours. 4. where will the man sit in the
3、restaurant?a. near the door.b. in the corner.c. near the window.5. why will the woman go to the park today?a. to play basketball.b. to play volleyball.c. to walk with her friends.第2节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
4、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6. why is harry unwilling to join the woman?a. he wants to watch tv.b. he has a pain in his knee.c. he is too lazy.7. what will the woman probably do next?a. stay at home.b. play with helen.c. take harry to hospital.听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。8. where did the man possibly
5、lose his bag?a. on the flight.b. at the airport.c. in the hotel.9. what color is the basketball toy?a. black.b. brown.c. blue.听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。10. how long has the man been in the hospital?a. for 2 years.b. for 6 years.c. for 7 years.11. what will the man serve as in nigeria? a. an organizer.b. a nu
6、rse.c. a doctor.12. what can we learn from the conversation?a. the man got his new job this morning.b. the woman is against the man's decision.c. the man wants to marry rosie.听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。13. what would joe probably do during the thanksgiving holiday? a. go to a play.b. visit kingston.c. see
7、 a car show.14. what is ariel going to do in toronto? a. attend a party.b. meet her aunt.c. stay at home.15. why is ariel in a hurry to leave? a. to call up betty.b. to pick up daniel.c. to buy some dvds.16. what might be the relationship between the speakers? a. classmates.b. fellow workers.c. guid
8、e and tourist.听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。17. what must you do for the english course? a. take a test. b. finish the previous level.c. study a specific culture.18. why is history open at all levels?a. students have different levels. b. different teachers teach courses.c. cultures and time periods vary.19. wha
9、t is included in the optional courses? a. history.b. science.c. english.20. what will the speaker do for the students?a. help them arrange their courses. b. help them sign up for a course. c. help them find room in a course.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第1节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选
10、项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aqibao ancient villageqibao, located in the center of minhang district, shanghai, is a village with a history of one thousand years. in the village, wine and tea are served on old-fashioned square tables together with long benches, long-mouth copper pots and flat-end chopstick used. th
11、e most famous snacks in old shanghai are square pastry, rice wine and steamed salted pork in wine. telephone:ntrance ticket: 45 yuan per all-in-one ticket (preferable price of 30 yuan is available now), covering almost all tourist attractions inside the village. jinshan vill
12、age of farmer paintingvillagers skillfully make good use of folk arts such as printing and dyeing, embroidery (刺绣), wood carving. they take the various folk customs and the busy scenes of labor of villagers in the lower changjiang valley as the theme of paintings and create farmer paintings in a sim
13、ple style. telephone:entrance ticket: 30 yuan/person merry countryside tour in zhonghua villagethe village provides tourists with accommodations, tours, chess, cards, fitness and entertainment through renting out separate farmhouse and sells tourist products and agricultural by-
14、products related to the merry countryside tour. telephone:entrance ticket: free pudong lingkong agric gardeningit is one of shanghai countryside tour scenic spots, which features art of teapots, crop plantation and export. the geological science popularization hall stores up tens of th
15、ousands of rare stones collected all over the world. telephone:entrance ticket: 50 yuan/person 21. which tour is offering a discount on the entrance ticket now?a. qibao ancient village.b. jinshan village of farmer painting.c. merry countryside tour in zhonghua village.d. pudong
16、lingkong agric gardening.22. pudong lingkong agric gardening may especially attract people who are interested in_. a. traditional snacks b. folk arts c. farming d. rare stones23. what is the theme shared by the four tours?a. countryside life.b. agricultural achievements.c. city developments.d. tradi
17、tional customs.b what is the most important day of your life? for many people the answer is your wedding daythe day when you marry another person and promise to live together as husband and wife for the rest of your lives.wedding celebrations differ from country to countryin china the bride wears re
18、d while in india the wedding continues for three days. however, in britain the bride wears white and wedding usually only lasts for one day.in the uk it is possible to get married in a religious or civil ceremony. a religious ceremony takes place in a church. a civil ceremony, on the other hand, can
19、 be held in an office, in a hotel, or even on a boat.on the day of the wedding the bride and groom are kept separate until the ceremony. it is said to be bad luck if the groom sees the bride in her dress before the wedding. the bride arrives at the ceremony accompanied by her father and bridesmaids.
20、 they officially give her away to her new husband. during the ceremony the happy couple exchange vows and give each other wedding rings which they will wear forever. at the end of the ceremony they kiss.afterwards they go outside where friends and family throw rice or color papers over them and then
21、 they go on to the reception where there is a lot of food and drink. after the meal the father of the bride and the best man make speeches. then the bride and groom take the first dance. it is a lot of fun. finally, at the end of the party the newly-weds leave to go on honeymoon, usually to a very r
22、omantic destination.24. what function is the first two paragraphs?a .to tell us that we have most important day in our life.b. to tell us wedding day is the day when you marry another person and promise to live together.c. to tell us that people hold wedding. d. to attract reader's attention to
23、the topic weddings in britain.25. what does the underlined word newly-weds' (para 5) mean? a. the bridegroom.b. the bride.c. the newly-married couple.d. the best man.26. what can we infer from the passage?a. people all over the world pay a great deal attention to wedding day. b. in britain the b
24、ride wears white. c. wedding celebrations differ from country to country.d. in india the wedding can continue for three days.27. which of the following statements is not true?a. people in britain usually get married in a religious or civil ceremony.b. on the wedding day, the bridegroom can't see
25、 the bride in a dress.c. the bride's father will give her away to the bridegroom.d. the bride and bridegroom will take the first dance.c humans have launched themselves into the outer space. they've landed on the moon. they've built habitable space stations that orbit the earth. the next
26、 giant leap for mankind is to reach another planetspecifically, mars. the problem is that it's no easy task. the planet is 586 times further away from the earth than the moon, and it'll take around 180 to 220 days to reach mars, depending on where each planet is in its orbit. such long perio
27、ds in space have suggested many potential health problems, including hormonal changes, skin conditions, and muscle and bone deterioration (损耗). here's where some furry friends come in. a wide range of animals have been in space, from fruit flies and spiders to cats, and dogs. such experiments be
28、gan as far back as the late 1940s in first tests to see if living things could withstand the extreme g-force (重力) of a rocket launch. mice continue to play a very important part in space experiments, mainly because the animals make excellent test subjects. they're small, which makes them inexpen
29、sive and easy to care for. in addition, their size and short life span make it possible to do the equivalent of several human years of tests in a much shorter time. finally, because mice are mammals, they share many common characteristics with humans in terms of genetics, biology and behavior. astro
30、mice have hit the headlines recently, as a team of scientists led by betty nusgens, professor of biology at the university of liege in belgium, found that the mice suffered a 15 percent thinning of their skin after 91 days aboard the international space station (iss). this experiment was part of a w
31、ider nasa mission (任务) called the mice drawer system (mds). the italian space agency developed the facility, which allows six mice to be housed, monitored, and automatically fed and watered aboard the iss, among which three survived during the mission. the mice have participated in 20 separate exper
32、iments, to study such effects as osteoporosis (骨质疏松症), anemia (贫血) and heart health. results for the 20 experiments are coming in gradually. but it's clear that mice continue to play an important role in the ongoing quest to conquer the final frontier.28.we can infer from paragraphs 2-3 that _.a
33、. mars is the farthest planet away from earth discovered so farb. animals that have been sent into space have mostly survivedc. it was in the late 1940s that animals were first sent to the issd. he journey to mars could put humans' health at risk29.the underlined word "withstand"in par
34、a.3 means _.a. set up b. hold up c. work out d. come across30.according to betty nusgens and her team, the mice aboard the iss _.a. suffered the loss of part of their skin b. all survived for the duration of the missionc. were fed and watered by the astronauts d. participated in 20 experiments that
35、made great breakthroughs31.the main purpose of the article is to _.a. describe the role mice play in scientific researchb. report on the results of the mice drawer systemc. analyze how mice could pave the way to marsd. change people's traditional attitudes toward micedwellington, new zealand (ap
36、) - about 140 pilot whales that stranded(使.搁浅) themselves on a remote stretch of new zealand beach have died, but conservation workers and volunteers are hoping the remaining 60 or so will survive after they managed to get them refloated, an official said saturday.the geography of farewell spit on t
37、he south island seems to work against whales, which regularly become stranded there. the stranding of 198 whales on friday was one of the largest in recent years and inspired 80 workers and volunteers to help out.by late saturday, 140 of the whales had died, said department of conservation area mana
38、ger andrew lamason.he said the workers and volunteers worked throughout the day to keep the surviving whales watered and covered before refloating them during saturday night's high tide."we've had a really good crew of volunteers, and people have been wanting to come from all over the c
39、ountry," lamason said.he said the surviving whales had moved to deeper water. but he cautioned that although hopes for their survival were high, whales had been refloated in the past only to return and get stranded again.lamason said the scale(规模) of the stranding has been tough on the helpers,
40、 both physically and mentally."it's very sad, they're very intelligent animals," he said. "the common view is that it's part of nature."the focus will now turn to the dead whales, and the enormous task of dealing with the remains, lamason said, adding that in the past
41、 helpers have typically buried them in the sand, but that he's not sure what the approach will be this time.he said the department had been experimenting with moving the the dead whales into the water, which has the advantage of providing food for other sea creatures.32.why did the volunteers ha
42、ve to wait until saturday before they could refloat the whales?a. because they were very busy on friday.b. because they had to wait for the sea water to rise.c. because the whales were too intelligent.d. because the whales were buried deep in the sand.33.which of the following words can be used to d
43、escribe lamason's attitude towards the result of refloating the whales?a. doubtful. b. optimistic.c. positive. d. careless.34.what did lamason say about the feelings of the workers and volunteers?a. they were very happy to see so many whales.b. they thought refloating the whales was not a hard j
44、ob.c. they were physically tired and emotionally hurt.d. they believed that this is very natural.35.how will the volunteers deal with the dead whales this time according to lamason?a. they will bury them in the sand.b. they will throw them into the ocean.c. they will feed them to other sea creatures
45、.d.they do not have any exact idea yet.第2节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 nowadays more and more children chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. 36 some are shy "in real life" but are confident to communicate with others online; others find s
46、upport from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as bullying or arguments. 37 but there are also a few people who use the internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. children must be
47、made aware of both the good things and the dangers. 38 just as you decide which tv programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. remind your children that online friends are still strangers. reminding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).
48、39 so it's likely that your children may know more than you do. we get left behind when it comes to the latest gadgets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. 40 chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atball the best, bbf
49、nbye bye for now, gr8great, idki don't know, kitkeep in touch, pawparents are watching, lollaugh out loud. it seems like another language, and it is!a. going online is great fun.b. computer studies are part of schoolwork now.c. the language of chat is strange to many parents, too.d. there are so
50、me websites that are not suitable for children.e. to keep children safe, your management must cover the family computer.f. they are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world.g. surfing the internet takes too much of the time that should be spent on lessons.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45
51、分)第1节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. but _41_ apply. you must be named eli
52、zabeth gallahgher and have a canadian _42_ .jordan axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, elizabeth gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in may, but their _43_ ended and he did not want her ticket to _44_. the ticket had a strict no-tran
53、sfer(不可转让)_45_, but since passport information was not required when _46_ , any canadian elizabeth gallagher can_47_ it.“i just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to _48_ a lot of joy,” said axani. he posted his _49_ on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mail
54、s, including thirty from actual elizabeth gallagbers with the _50_ passports, “more _51_ , there are hundreds of canadians who are interested in _52_ their name to elizabeth gallagher,” axani said. “it was absolutely out of _53_ , thousands of e-mails, people around the world _54_ their stories of t
55、ravel.”axani wrote in his post that he is not _55_ anything in return and that the woman who uses the _56_ ticket can choose to either travel with him or _57_ the ticket and travel on her own.the _58_ is scheduled to start on december 21 in new york city and continue on to milan, prague, paris, bang
56、kok and new delhi before _59_ in toronto on january 8. he said the _60_ woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41a benefits b deposits c restrictions d examinations42a origin b passport c accent d friend43a holiday b marriage c dream d relationship44a go to waste b
57、 come to mind c go no sale d come into effect45a policy b order c payment d schedule46a applying b checking c booking d bargaining47a choose b borrow c use d buy48a sacrifice b experience c express d provide49a answer b offer c advice d comment50a right b same c now d real51a convincing b annoying c
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