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1、Unit 9 Everything is made in China!Lead-in(Page 143, Activity 1)(提供给学生更多be made of的例子,使有能力的学生得到进一步的 提高)"be made of"相关例句1. be made of leather用皮革制成的2. be made of cowhide牛皮做的3. The cas ing may be made of wood or metal.框架可以用木头或金属制造。4. The figure seems to be made out of ivory.这人像是用象牙雕刻成的。5. No
2、man loves his fetters, be they made of gold谚金铸的脚镣,也没人喜爱6. Con siderable use should be made of these data.这些资料应得到充分的利用。7. Too much fuss can be made of very young childre n.对幼儿可能过于溺爱。8. She dislikes to be made fun of.她不喜欢别人开她的玩笑。http:/dj .iciba .com/v5/djsearchV5 .php?s=be+made+of&more=1 &s2=
3、&pageno=2Lead-in(Page143 Activity 1)(相关词组补充,让学生了解与 be made of相似词组并进行辨析,从 而加深对所学知识的理解)be made from 不能看出原材料Paper is made from wooc纸纸是由木头做成的。be made of能够看出原材料:如桌椅Table is made of wood桌子是由木头做成的。be made up of 由组成Our country is made up of 56 nations我们的国家是由56个民族组成 的。http:/ks .cn. yahoo .com/question/15
4、90004450841 htmlLead-in(文化背景补充,使学生了解中国制造产品的现状,加深对本课的理 解)在几乎任何一个美国人家庭,都可以找到标有“中国制造”的产 品。在美国沃尔玛、塔吉特等大型连锁超市可以看到,标有“中国制 造”的鞋帽、玩具、工艺品更是到处都是,将“中国制造”放在购物 车里的美国顾客则络绎不绝。家庭主妇莎拉就对“中国制造”食品作了如此评价:“我经常买中国的食品,质量应该说很不错,一些食物味道很好,价格也很便宜。;作为3个孩子的母亲,莎拉平时一项重要工作,就是采购家庭所 用的食物,而中国产品始终是她的重要选择。 对于一些美国媒体报道 过的中国产品质量问题,莎拉说:“我也很
5、关注,但我想,媒体的报 道有时候可以相信,有时候也不能全信”,“当中可能也存在一些夸大 的情况”。但一度甚嚣尘上的中国产品“质量风波”,也毫无疑问地影响了 一些美国人。年轻夫妇妮可和布朗就是一对受影响者。他们坦诚,他 们以前也常买中国产品,但一系列负面报道对他们以后选购中国食品 产生了不利影响。对此,美国卡内基国际和平基金会中国项目部主任裴敏欣认为, 这场“质量风波”确实对部分中国产品的声誉造成了损害,尤其是在 食品领域,中国产品受到很大冲击。但他也认为,中国的纺织品和电 脑等产品受影响并不大,而这些则是“中国制造”出口的主体。一些分析人士认为,现在一些美国政客存在着“妖魔化”中国产 品的倾向
6、,往往发现一种中国产品有问题,就说成所有中国产品都有 问题。其实这既误导了消费者,同时也损害了美国消费者的利益。美国经济界普遍认为,正是由于大量“中国制造”的进口,极大 地提高了美国人、尤其是美国中低收入者的生活水平。道理很简单: 玩具、衣物等行业属于劳动密集型产品,美国国内几乎已不生产,这 些产品大都来自中国等发展中国家。http:/news .xinhuanet com/newscenter/2007-08/01/content_6462785h tm离开中国制造的一年萨拉邦焦尔尼,是一位经验丰富的记者,过去十年效力于加州和路易斯安那州的日报及地区性商业出版物,主攻国际贸易及其对地方经济的
7、影响。邦焦尔尼的报道,曾获得过全国和地区大奖,2002年,她参与撰写了外来移民对路易斯安那经济影响的系列报道, 获美 国商业编辑和作者协会最佳商业报道奖。邦焦尔尼毕业于加利福尼亚大学,后于印第安纳大学获新闻学硕士学位。2005年夏,她辞去工作,成为一名自由撰稿人。2005年12月,她根据自身的亲身经历, 在基督科学箴言报上发表文章“离开中国制造的一年”。文章引起世界的巨大反响,从而促成了同名著作。书中记录了这场有趣又充满挫折的冒险, 讲述了庞大的全球经济 中一个个发人深省、乐趣十足的生活片段,也为中国在全球经济中日 益重要的地位,留下了一幅清晰图片,并从小人物的角度做了精彩阐 释。内容简介:当
8、圣诞节来临,美国人萨拉忽然发现,39件圣诞礼物中,“中国 制造”的有25件;而家里的DVD、鞋、袜子、玩具、台灯也统 统来自中国。面对此情此景,她不禁自问:如果没有中国产品,美国 人还能否活下去?全球化真的已经悄悄地进入了我们的生活吗?于 是萨拉突发奇想,决定从2005年1月1日起,带领全家开始尝试一 年不买中国货,从而诞生了离开中国制造的一年。本书按时间顺序讲述了这场有趣却又充满挫折的真实冒险。在庞大的全球经济中,小人物的琐碎生活充满了一个个发人深省、乐趣十足的片段:4岁的儿子不得不拥有标价 68美元的“意大利”鞋;厨 房的抽屉坏了,可找不到工具修理;老鼠肆虐,是该选人道的“中国 制”捕鼠器
9、还是非人道的“美国制”捕鼠器?而购买诸如生日蜡烛这种小东西竟成了折磨人的头痛事;要是家 用电器坏了,更能引发不小的危机。在这一年中,作者还不得不管好 想造反的老公,让喜欢玩具的儿子屡屡失望,同时却又无法完全拒绝“中国制造”。最终,在2006年的元旦,萨拉全家很高兴能与“中国 制造”重修旧好。作者萨拉是位获奖记者,她用生花的妙笔写下了一家人的动人趣 事,也为中国给世界消费者带来的巨大受益、在全球经济中日益重要的地位留下了一幅清晰的图画,并从小人物的角度做了精彩的阐释, 从而引发人们对世界经济格局的重新思考。http:/product .dangdang .com/product aspx?pro
10、duct_id=20089882Listening and speaking(Page 144 Acitivity4(词汇补充,补充服装颜色相关词汇)一.红色类红色red朱红 vermeil ; vermilion ;粉红 pink ; soft red; rose bloom梅红 plum; crims on; fuchsia red玫瑰红 rose madde; rose桃红 peach blossom peach; carmine rose桔红 reddish orange tan geri ne; jac in th; salm on pi nk; salm on暗红 dark red
11、; dull red鲜红 scarlet red; scarlet; bright red;深红 deep rec; crims on淡红 light red; earnation二.橙色类橙色orange三黄色类黄色yellow桔黄 orange; crocus;深桔黄,深橙 deep orange浅桔黄,浅橙 clear orange; light orange; rattan柠檬黄 lemon yellow lemon citrine citron杏黄 apricot; apricot buff; bronze yellow深黄,暗黄deep yellow棕黄tan米黄 apricot
12、cream嫩黄 yellow cream鲜黄 cadmium yellow canary鹅黄 light yellow浅黄 light yellow; pale yellow;四绿色类 绿色green豆绿 bean green橄榄绿 olive green苹果绿 apple green孑L雀绿 peacock green墨绿 jaspe; dark green; deep green深绿 dark green petro; Chinese green bottle green暗绿 sap green dark green deep green青绿 dark green碧绿 azure gree
13、rj翠绿 emerald green jade green http:/www.a185 cn/article/cloth/fxyy/info_2008072510514919_2 htmlListening and speaking(Page 144 Acitivity4(词汇补充,补充服装材料相关词汇)C: Cotton 棉W: Wool羊毛M : Mohair马海毛RH: Rabbit hair 兔毛AL : Alpaca羊驼毛S: Silk真丝J: Jute黄麻L: linen 亚麻Ts: Tussah silk 柞蚕丝YH : Yark hair 牦牛毛Ly: lycra 莱卡Ram
14、: Ramine 苎麻Hem: Hemp 大麻T: Polyester 涤纶WS: Cashmere羊绒N: Nylon锦纶(尼龙)A: Acrylic 腈纶Tel: Tencel天丝,是Lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名La: Lambswool 羊羔毛Md : Model莫代尔CH: Camel hair 驼毛CVC : chief value of cotton涤棉倒比(涤含量低于 60%以下)Ms : Mulberry silk 桑蚕丝R : Rayon 粘胶http:/www.vifo .com cn/article_view.asp?id=2073Listening and spea
15、king(Page 144 Acitivity4(文化背景补充,补充服装尺码相关词汇,使学生了解美国服装及鞋的尺码规定)男士服装男士套装的尺码按36号、37号、38号、39号、40号排列。这些尺码指的是胸围尺寸(英寸)。此外,男士套装还根据上衣长短分“长”、“中”、“短”三档。上衣长短指从领圈和上衣接合部一直到上衣底边的尺寸。“短”档上衣的长短是28-1/2到29-1/2英寸。举例而言,一套西装的尺码可以是“ 30长”、“ 41中”或“ 40短”。衬衫的尺码根据领围尺寸(英寸)和袖子长短(英尺)决定。袖长指从颈背中间,顺着肩,沿肘部而下,直到腕部的长度。因此,衬衫尺码有两个标号领圈的大小和袖子
16、的长短。诸如:“ 15-31”、“ 14-33”或“ 16-1/2-34”。鞋的尺码按8号、8-1/2号、9号、9-1/2号、10号排列,这些号码与英寸无关。每双鞋的尺码还要标明宽窄。A和B号鞋适于瘦脚,C号鞋适于普通脚。D号和E号鞋则适于肥的脚。因此,你所穿鞋的尺码有两个标号,诸如:“8-1/2D”、“9B”或“ 10C”。裤子和衬裤的尺码根据腰围大小决定女士服装外套、裙子、连衣裙和套装的尺码有“女士尺码”(即“普通尺码)与“少女尺码”之分。“女士尺码”以双数为标示,如 6号、8号、 10号、12号 等等。“少女尺码”则以单数标示,如 5号、7号、 9号、11号等等。“少女尺码”衣服的上身往
17、往比“女士尺码” 要短一些,而腰围也要小一些。一般来说,13岁至19岁的少女更适 于穿着这类尺码的衣服,而不是童装。毛衣和女式衬衫的尺码有时仅只标示胸围尺寸(英寸),诸如32或36, 概都用双数。衬裙的尺码同样根据胸围尺寸,而大多数衬裙按 长短又可分为“长”、“中”、“短”三档,因此,你买的衬裙的尺码往 往是用一个数字和一种长度来标示,诸如:“32短”或“ 36长”。鞋的尺码按4-1/2号、5号、5-1/2号、6号、6-1/2号排列,这些 号码与英寸无关。每双鞋的尺码不要标明宽窄。A、AA、AAA号鞋适于瘦脚,B号鞋适于普通脚,C号和D号鞋则适于肥的脚。因此, 你所穿鞋的尺码有两个标号,诸如:
18、“5-1/2AA ”、“7B”或“ 8C”。http:/ks .cn.y ahoo .com/question/1407121302166.htmlListening and speaking(Page 145, Activity 7&8)(对话补充,让学生用不同的对话进行情景演练,使学生把所学的知识运用到实际生活中去)Dialogue 1Clerk :Welcome to Kenny' s Shoes. Can I help you?Shopper: I don't know yet. I just want to take a look.Clerk: Ok. Let
19、 me know if you n eed any help.Shopper A: Than ks.Clerk: You are welcome.The shopper A is look ing around in the store.Shopper B walks in.Clerk : Good morni ng, welcome to Kenny' s Shoes. Can I help you?Shopper B: I n eed Nike sn eakers.Clerk: Great. Let me show you the latest styles.This is Men
20、's Air Obsidia n Lightweight Hiki ng Boots, this is Air JaggedIce Trail Running Shopper B: Give me size 7 please.Clerk: you mea n Men's Air Obsidia n Lightweight Hiki ng Boots?Shopper B: Right.Clerk: Ok. I will be right with you.Clerk brings the shoes for shopper B to try on.Now the clerk ta
21、lks to the shopper A aga in.Clerk: Anything you like? We 're having a sale on dress shoes.Shopper A: That sgreat. I n eed some dress shoes. What do you have on sale?Clerk: Well, we have Silver Jims and Cool Walkers.Shopper A: What do you recomme nd?Clerk: Well, Silver Jims are more fashi on able
22、 and of higher quality.Whereas, Cool Walkers are not expe nsive and th6yre more comfortable.Shopper A: Whatsthe differe nee in price?Clerk: With tax, the Silver Jims comes to $47.00 and the Cool Walkers comes to $39.00.Shopper A: So thatsabout an $8.00 differe nee.Clerk: That'sright.Shopper A: I
23、tl take the Cool Walkers. Could you get me Size 7 in white?Clerk: Ok. I will be right back. (Go get the shoes)Clerk: Here you are.Shopper A: Oh, tha nks.Clerk: My pleasure. They look good on you.Shopper A: Thanks. I'll take them.Clerk: How would you like to pay?Shopper A: Put it on my credit car
24、d.Clerk: All right, here 'your receipt. Have a nice day.Shopper A: Than ks, and the same to you.Shopper B: I' take this, too.Clerk: ok. The total is RMB 800.00Shopper B: I'll pay in cash. I n eed a receipt please.Clerk: here is your receipt. Have a good day!Shopper B: you, too.http:/wend
25、a .tianya .cn/wenda/thread?tid=5ed0058611b1481dListening and speaking(Page 145, Activity 7&8)(关于购物的句型补充)Hello, may I have a look at this?Can you do me a favor?How much? /How much does it cost?Are there any leather jackets here?May I try it?I want to buy a coat.This is what I n eed.OK, I will buy
26、/keep it.No, tha nks. This is eno ugh.Than ks, but I do not want this.Sorry, this is not what I want.This does not fit me.Do you have ano ther modality?Please show me some other color.Give me a larger one.Can it be lower?Could you give me any off?How many perce nt off can you give me?Can I cha nge a
27、no ther one if it is not suitable for me?It is too long, does it shri nk after washi ng?Does it fade after washi ng?Where is the fitt ing room?http:/zhidao .baidu .com/question/40587405Reading and writing(Page146-148, Activity 10-13)(练习补充)Reading ComprehensionDialogueAn Interview at the Shopping Mal
28、lIn terviewer: Good eve ning, I hope you don't mind an sweri ng a few questi ons.Alice: How long will it take?In terviewer: Just a few questi ons.Alice: I guess I can man age to an swer a few questi ons. Go ahead.In terviewer: rd like to ask your opi nio n about con sumer electro nics. As far as
29、 consumer electronics is concerned, which is the most reliable brand?Alice: rd say that Sams ung is the most reliable brand.In terviewer: Which brand is the most expe nsive?Alice: Well, Sams ung is also the most expe nsive bran d. I guess that's why it's the best.In terviewer: Which brand do
30、 you thi nk is the worst?Alice: I thi nk LG is the worst. I really can't remember using any of their products that I liked.In terviewer: And which brand is the most popular with young people?Alice: That's a difficult one to answer for me. I think that Sony is probably the most popular with y
31、oung people.In terviewer: One last questi on. Have you tried using any HP products?Alice: No, I have n't. Are they good?In terviewer: I enjoy using them. But I did n't stop you to tell you what I think. Thank you for your time.Alice: Not at all.An swer the follow ing questi ons.1. Which bran
32、d is the most reliable?A. Sams ungB. LGC. So ny2. Which brand is the most expe nsive?A. Sams ungB. LGC. So ny3. Which brand does she thi nk is the worst?A. Sams ungB. LGC. So ny4. Which brand is she un familiar with?A. So nyB. LGC. HP5. Which brand is the most popular with young people?A. So nyB. LG
33、C. HPKeys: 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. Ahttp:/es I. about com/od/beginningreadingskills/a/d_mall htmLanguage in useGrammar focus(被动语态的完整总结,可补充给程度较好的学生 ) 一、被动语态的构成形式1. 被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式,被动语态由be+过去分 词构成,be随时态的变化而变化。以do为例,各种时态的被动语态 形式为:1) am/is/are +done过去分词)一般现在时例 Visitors are requested not to to
34、uch the exhibits.2) has /have bee n done现在完成时例 All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.3) am/is /are being done 现在进行时例 A new cinema is being built here4) was/were done 般过去时例 I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.5) had bee n d
35、one过去完成时例 By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beiji ng.6) was/were being done 过去进行时例 A meeting was being held when I was there.7) shall/will be do ne 般将来时例 Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.8)should/would be do ne 过去将来时例 The news would be sent to th
36、e soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.9)shall/will have bee n do ne 将来完成时(少用)例 The project will have been completed before July.10)should/would have bee n done 过去将来完成时(少用)例 He told me that his new clothes would have been made very soon.2. 被动语态的特殊结构形式1)带情态动词的被动结构。其形式为:情态动词+ be+过去分词。例 The baby
37、should be taken good care of by the baby-sitter.2)有些动词可以有两个宾语,在用于被动结构时,可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语,另一宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。通常变 为主语的是间接宾语。例 His mother gave him a present for his birthday. 可改为 He was give n a prese nt by his mother for his birthday.3)当“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构变为被动语态时,将宾语变为被动结构中的主语,其余不动。例 Some one caught the boy sm
38、ok ing a cigarette.可改为 The boy was caught smok ing a cigarette.4)在使役动词 have, make, get以及感官动词 see, watch, notice, hear, feel, observe等后面不定式作宾语补语时,在主动结构中不定式 to要省略,但变为被动结构时,要加to例 Some one saw a stra nger walk into the buildi ng. 可改为 A stra nger was see n to walk into the buildi ng.5)有些相当于及物动词的动词词组,如“动词
39、+介词”,“动词+副词”等,也可以用于被动结构,但要把它们看作一个整体,不能 分开。其中的介词或副词也不能省略。例 The meeting is to be put off till Friday.3. 非谓语动词的被动语态v.+ing形式及不定式to do也有被动语态(一般时态和完成时 态)。例 I don't like being laughed at in the public.http:/edu .sina .com cn/l/2005-05-12/ba114297.shtmlLanguage in useGrammar focus(Page149 Activity 17)(关
40、于被动语态的补充练习,可作为程度较好的学生的补充练习)Passive 6ice Quiz Game(A teacher ' s only handout)Draw a jeopardy style quiz square on the board. Choose five topics and fill in the headings of the square. The teacher asks the question and stude nts must an swer with the passive voice.Topics:Poi nts:Movies:Who directed Pulp Fictio n? (Que nton Tara nti no)1Where was Life is Beautiful produced? (Italy)2Where was The Lord of the Rings filmed? (New Zeala nd) 2Who directed 2001: A Space Odyssey? (Sta nley Kub
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