初中英语必背260个固定搭配(已排版)

1、初中必背260个固定搭配1 see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、 look at （感官动词）+ sb/sth doeg:I like watch in g mon keys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。2 （比较级 and比较级）表示越来 越8 as soon as一就3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb赞成某人5 all kinds of各种各样的6 all over the world在全世界7 along with 同一道，伴随eg : Iwill go along with you 我将和你一起

2、去。9 as you can see如你所知10 ask.for 向要11 ask sb to do sth让某人做某事12 ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时eg： I am sixteen=l am at the age of sixteen.我 16 岁了。14 at the beg inning of 在的起初/的开始15 at the end of + 地点 / 时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候17 be /feel con fi

3、de nt of sth /that clause + 从句对有信心eg : I am / feel con fide nt of my spoke n En glish.我对我的英语口语有信心。19 be able to （+ v 原）=can 什 v 原）能够eg : She is able to sin g.=She can si ng. 她会唱歌。18 be + doing表:(1)现在进行时(2)将来时20 be afraid of sth 恐惧，害怕21 be afraid to do sth 恐惧，害怕22 be allowed to do 被允许做做eg: I'm al

4、lowed to watch TV.eg : I'm afraid to go out at ni ght我被允许看电视。.我害怕晚上出去。I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视。23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg :24 be angry with（at） sb for doing sthDon't be angry with me.别生我的气。为而生某人的气25 be as原级as和什么一29 be bad for 对有害样eg : Read ing books in the sun is badeg :Sh

5、eis as tall as me.for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的她和我一样高。眼睛不好。26 be ashamed to do sth 对做感到羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be born 出生32 be careful当心；小心30 be busy doi ng sth 忙于做某事31 be busy with sth 忙于33 be different from 和不一样34 be famous for 因而者名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好42 be happy to do很咼兴做某事36 be from = come from 来自

6、 eg： He is from Bejing.Is he from Bejing ?He comes from Beji ng.Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of = be filled with 充满eg: The glass is full of water.=The glass is filled with water.杯子里装满了水。38 be glad+to do sth/ 从句很高兴39 be goi ng to + do.将来时40 be good at+(do ing) sth = do well in善于41 be good for

7、对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for yourEn glish.43 be helpful to sbsth 对有好处eg : Read ing aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。 Exercis ing is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处。44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble.46 be interested in 对感兴趣47 be late for = come late to迟到48

8、be like 像49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from 由制成（制成以后看不见原材料）51 be made of由制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 是的缩写57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth 对于做而抱歉/遗憾59 be sorry to hear that. 遗憾听说60 because+句子 because of +(doing) stheg : He was

9、 late because he had a headache.=He was late because of his headache.因为他头疼，所以他迟到了。61 be strict in doing sth 在做方面很严格62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with themselves.这些学生对自己不严格。63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 应该66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg: He is

10、 sure of winning.他有信心赢.67 be sure of sth对某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head.我相信我的大脑。68 be sure that sth 对有信心eg: rm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我们一定会通过这次考试。70 be terrified of + 名 / 动 doing 害怕71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be t

11、he same as 和一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做eg: My father is used to getting upearly .我爸爸习惯早起74 be worth doing 值得被eg: The book is worth reading.这本书值得被读。75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事76 be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句77 beg in to do = start to do 开始做某事start with =beginwith 以开女台eg : Let's

12、beg in the game with the song.79 borrow sth from sb 向借lend sth to sb ( lend sbsth 扌巴 借给 eg : I borrowed a pen from him.=He lent a pen to me.78 betweenand在和口 两者之间80 both = the same(as) = notdifferent(from)表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me the way

13、 to the stati on?我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？He's bothering me to lend him money.他麻烦我借给他一些钱。82 by the end of 到为止85 catch up with sb 赶上某人83 call sbstheg : We call him old wang.84 care about 关心eg : Don't you care about this cou ntry'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来吗？86 chat with sb和某人闲谈 take sb to +地点带某人去

14、某地89 come up with 提出，想出eg: Can you come up with a goodidea.你能想出一个好办法吗？87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来90 com muni cate with sb 和口某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg :Why not consider goingtoluzhou ?为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to随着跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞99 each +名（单）每一个eg : Each stude nt h

15、as many books.每一个学生都有很多书。93 decide to do sth决定做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的调查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth.不要忘了做某事。98 Don't mi nd +doi ng / 从句 / 名词不要介意100 end up +do ing 结果101 enjoy +doing 喜欢做102 escape from 从逃跑eg: The pris oners have escaped from the pris on. 犯人

16、从监狱里逃跑出来。103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔倒fall off从摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上106 far from 远离eg : The school is far from my home.107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事eg : I find the book interesting.108 find sb/sth +adj 发现某人 / 某事109 finish +doing （名词）完成110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 f

17、orget to do 忘了做（未做）forget doing 做了而忘了112 fromto从到113 get /have sth done被（别人）eg: I have my hair cut.我理了发（头发被剪了）。Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）。114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get onwell with sb与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb

18、与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备118 get sb into trouble 使某人处于麻烦之中119 get sb to do sth使某人做某事120 getfrom从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb=give sbsth 给某人某物123 go fishing 去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳124 go on to do去做下一件事 go on doing继续做这件事125 go out away from=go out of从中出来126 go to school 去

19、上学go to the school 去学校（不一疋是上学）127 good way to do stn 做某事的好方法128 have a party for sb 为的晚会129 have a talk 谈一谈130 have been to（地方）去过某地方回来了have gone to （地方）去了某地还没回来131. have fun +doing 做很高兴132. have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do.我有很多家庭作业要做。I have nothi ng to do.我没什么事情可做133. have to d

20、o sth必须做某事134. have trouble (problem) (in) doingsth做有麻烦135. hear sb +doing听见某人正在做某事136. help a lot帮助很大137. help sb with sth帮助某人某事138 help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事139. hope to do sth希望做某事140. how about(+do ing) = whatabout(+doing)做怎么样141. how do you like = what do youthink of你认为怎么样142. if :是否=wethereg:

21、I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party.我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会143. if :如果，假如+条件语态从句eg: r II go to En gla nd ,if I have eno ugh money n ext year.如果我明年有足够的钱，我就要去央国。144. in on e's opinion = sb think 某人认为145. in some ways 在某些方面146. in the end = fin ally 最后147. in the north of在的北方(north 北 sowth

22、 南 west 西 east 东)148. in the sun在太阳下149. instead of +(doing) sth 代替eg: rd like an apple in stead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨。150. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人151. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事152. It takes sb sometime to do sth做某事花费某人多少时间 eg : It took me 5 minu tes to do my homework.做作业花了我5分钟的时间。153. It's

23、 +adj +for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样154. It's +adj +to do做某事怎么样155. It's +adj of sb to do sth做某事说明某人怎么样 eg : It's n ice of you to help me with my En glish.帮助我学习英语，你真是太好了。156. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 到该做某事的时间了 eg : It's time to have class.= It's time for cla

24、ss 该去上课了。157. join in = take part in 参力口158. just now 刚才159. keep +sb/sth +adj / 介词短语让保持.eg: I want to keep my mother happy. 我想让我妈妈保持快乐。161. laugh at 取笑eg : Don't langh at others. 不要取笑别人。160. key to +名词 某物的钥匙或某题的答案162. learn by oneslfe 自学163. learn from sb向某人学习eg: We should lear n from Lei Feng.

25、我们应该向雷锋学习。164. learn to do sth 学会做某事165. let sb do sth让某人做某事166. Let sb down让某人失望eg: We should n't let our pare nts dow n.我们不应该让我们的父母失望。167. live in + 大地方;live at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in Luzhou 我住在泸州。168. look after = take care of 照顾照看169. lose on e's way 迷路170. make a decision to do sth 决定做某

26、事171. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make frie nds with you.我想和你成为朋友。174. make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clea n.你必须使你的床保持清洁。173. make sb /n +n 使成为172. make it early把时间定的早一占八、175. make sb do sth让某人做某事 eg : I made him write a letter.我让他与了一封信。176. be made up of （被动语态

27、）由组成177. mind sb to do/mind one's doing介意某人做某事178. most of +名词/代词.的大多数/大部分179. much too + 形容词太180. too much +不可数名词太 多.181. need + 名词182. need sb to do sth需要某人做某事183. n eed to do （实义动词）=n eed do（情态动词）184. no +名词没有185. not any more = no more 再也不eg: He did n't cry any more.=He cried no more.他再也

28、不哭了。186. not adj/adv at all 根本不eg: He's not tall at all.他长得根本不咼。187. not until 直到才eg: The child did n't stop crying un til I give her sugar. 直到我给这个小孩糖，她才不哭了。188. offer/provide sb with sth 给某人提供189. offer sbsth = offer sth to sb 提 供.给某人190. on one's way to 在某人去的路上191. on the one hand 方面19

29、2. on the other ha nd 另一方面193. on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈194. on time 准时195. in time 及时196. one day = some day = someday197. one of +可数名词的复数形天，有天式.之一198. one to an other 一个到另一个199. over and over agin遍又一遍地eg : He cleaned the floor over and over aga in.他一遍又一遍地擦洗地板。200. part-time job 兼职工作201. f

30、all-time job 全职工作202. pay for为付钱203. pay the bill 付账204. please do sth 请205. please help yourself 请自便206. be pleased with sb 对某人感到满意207. practice +doing 练习做某事208. prefer sth to sth 比起来更喜欢eg : I prefer physics to chemisty.比起化学来，我更喜欢物理209. prefer doing to doing sth 比起做.来，更喜欢做.eg: He prefers riding a b

31、ike to div ing.比起开车来，他更喜欢骑自行车。210. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做 也不愿做eg: My un cle prefers to buy a new car rather tha n repair the used one.我叔叔宁愿买一辆新车也不愿修旧车。211. prefer sb not to do sth 宁愿某人不做 eg: I prefer her not to come.我宁愿她不来。212. pretend to do sth 假装去做 pretend that 假装eg : The two chea

32、ts prete nded to be work ing very hard. 这两个骗子假装着努力工作。He prete nded that he did not know the an swer.他假装不知道答案。213. would ratherthan.宁可也不愿eg : I would rather be a doctor tha n a teacher.我宁可当医生，也不愿当老师。214. regard as 把当作eg: I regard you as my friend.我把你当 作我的朋友。215. remidsb about sth 提醒某人某事216. remidsb t

33、o do sth提醒某人做某事 eg : He remids me about cook in g.=He remids me to cook. 他提醒我做饭。217. remidsb of sth使某人想起某事eg : The pictures remind me of my school days.这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代。218. return sth to sb还某物归还某人219. spend some money on sth 花了一些钱在某物上220. spend some time with sb 花了 些时间陪某人221. spend some money/time(i

34、n)doing sth花了一些钱/时间做某事222. see sb do看见某人做过某事 see sb doing看见某人正在做某事223. seem to be +adj 看上去eg :You seem to be tired.你看上去很累。224. sendto把送到/寄到.225. show sbsth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.我给她看这本书。226. some；others 些匕另些匕227. start with =beginwith 以开始228. stay away from 远离eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo. 当参观动物园时，我们被告诉要远离动物。229. stop doi ng停下正在做的事230. stop to do停下正在做的事去做另一件事231. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事232. such + 名词 这样的.233. suit sb适合某人234. surpri