成人高考高起点英语复习资料大全

1、成人高考高起点英语复习资料大全一、代词部分：应注意的一些代词，both、 neither、 either、 none、 all 。1、 Young babies can usehand equally well.A、 eitherB eachC bothDevery2、 They have two teams, andof them have chance of winningA、 bothB noneC neitherD all3、ofus couldwork outthis maths problem,so we asked ourteacherfor help.A、 SomeB anyC

2、No oneD None二、数词应注意倍数的用法1、 With the help of the foreign experts2001 as the year before。A as twice manyB as many as twicemany2、 New typewriters cost aboutA three times theB a three timesthree times a，the factory producedcars inC as twice as manyD twice asprice of the second-hand onesCthe three tomesD

3、解析：倍数表达公式（1）倍数 +as -as（ 2）倍数 +the +名词 +of三、形容词、副词应注意（ 1）短语the same as（ 2） The +比较级 ,（ 3）形容词、 副词的比较级可被much、far 、still，the + 比较级 ,、even 、a little、a bit、a lot、a greatdeal 修饰，加强或削弱其语气。1.In the world no country has exactly the same folk music _ that of any othercountries.A. withB. asC. toD. like2.Althoug

4、h the price of house has been lower , it is _ higher than before.A. stillB. yetC. soD. such四、情态动词部分需要掌握情态动词公式成人高考英语情态动词部分常考情态动词的一些固定结构如： 1must /may /might +动词原形（表对现在事情的肯定推测）典型例题专升本2001 年 13 题She _on her way to school,I just phoned her home and no one answered me.A should beB . must beC. might have b

5、eenD. could be解析：本题考查考生对情态动词固定结构的掌握，由于本题是对现在事情的推测，故选B。题意为：她肯定在上学的路上，我刚打电话给她家里，没人接。must /may /might +have +PP(过去分词 )（表对过去事情的肯定推测）典型例题专升本2005 年 20 题-They are supposed to arrive at six, but there is no sign of them.-Something unexpected_-to them.A . might happenB .must have happenedC. would have happen

6、edD.couldhappened解析：此题考情态动词对过去事情肯定推测的结构，故选B题意为：他们原定于6 点到达，但现在连人影都没见到，肯定出什么事了。couldn t / can t +have +PP(表对过去事情的否定推测)典型例题(1)专升本 2004 年 34 题“ I saw Mary in the Library yesterday.”“ youher,she is still in hospital.”Amustn t have beenB could not see C. can thavebeen D. must not see解析：此题考情态动词对过去事情否定推测的结构

7、，故选C题意为：我昨天在图书馆看到玛利了。你不可能看到她，她还在医院里呢。(2) 高起点 2003 年 25 题You _have seen Jane in her officeLast Friday,she s been out of town fortwo weeks.Acouldn tB . mustn tC . wouldn tD. shouldn t解析：题考情态动词对过去事情否 定推测的结构，故选A题意为：上个星期五你不可能在简的办公室看到简，她已出城两个星期了。4 Ought to / should +have +PP( 表过去应做的事而实际上未做，含有责备的口气)You _ye

8、sterday if you were really serious about the job.Aought to comeB ought to have comeC. ought have comeD. ought come解析：此题考查过去应做的事而实际上未做，故选B题意为：如果你很在乎这份工作的话，昨天你就该来。五、时态部分应掌握现在完成时、过去完成时以及各时态的被动语态。（ 1）只要时间状语是by the end of last, 主句的谓语动词绝对用过去完成时；如果把 last变为 next ,主句的谓语动词绝对用将来完成时。（ 2） By the time从句的时态是一般过去时，

9、主句谓语绝对采用过去完成时；如果by thetime从句的时态是一般现在时，主句谓语绝对采用将来完成时。2009 年成人高考高起点英语复习资料大全六、疑问句部分需要注意附加疑问句。（ 1）祈使句的反意问句（2） let s 开头的反意问句（ 3）谓语为 used to be型的反意问句（ 4）含有否定词的反意问句1 Don t shout in the meeting room,_?A. should youB. will youC. can youD. could you2.Let s visit our uncle on the way home ,_?A. will youB. will

10、 weC.do weD. shall we3 There used to be a cinema on this street,.?A .wasn t thereB. didn t thereC. wasn t itD. didn t it4 Tom seldom visits his grandparents,？A .doesn t heB. isn t heC. does heD. is he七、复合句要点一（ 1） what与that(2)形式主语与强调句(3)区别介词短语与从句(4)掌握从句必须采用陈述语气（as、 though引导的让步状语除外）1.It is impossibleh

11、e will tell ushe has just done.A. thatwhatB.whatthatC.whatwhatD.thatthat2.It was in Hong xing CinemaI met Mr Smith for the first time.A.whenB.whereC .in whichD.that3.He is always trying to help othershe is too busy.A. exceptB. except thatC. except whenD. inaddition4.Neverforget the daystogether on t

12、he islandlast year.A. shall I , we spentB. I shall, we spentC. shall I,when we spentD. I shall, where we spent要点二状语从句部分的时间状语从句。(1) 掌握 hardly,.when ,.No sooner ,than ,.(2)牢记 the moment, the minute, each time ,by the time,. 等短语可引导时间状语从句要点三状语从句的结果状语（ 1） 掌握 so 与 such 的 区别So 的使用公式：so + adj + a/an + n主语 +

13、谓语 so + adj+ thatso + advsuch 的公式主句 +连系动词 +such + a/an + adj + n主句 +连系动词 +such + adj + n(可数复数 ) + that主句 +连系动词 +such + adj + n(不可数 )（ 2）掌握 so ,that 和 such ,that 的倒装句式要点四状语从句部分的让步状语（ 1）三者的区别. as ,though引导的让步状语从句的公式名词 / 形容词 +as + 主语连系动词副词+as+ 主语 +行为动词（ 2）让步状语从句不可以和并列连词句子中，但可以用still, yet,but, and, for,

14、so , therefore等同时用于一个要点五定语从句部分要点如下（一）非限定性定语从句的两种类型类型 1.第一种类型的非限定定语从句的先行词与定语从句的关系代词用逗号隔开，两者关系不密切，从句仅对先行词起补充说明的作用。是因为Yesterday , I met a girl ,who was my deskmate in the Middle school.We are going to spend this year s SpringFestival in Hainan, where our parentslives.类型 2.第二种类型的非限定性定语从句修饰的不是一个先行词，而是上文中

15、的整个句子，这时引导词只能用which.（二）当先行词为1、不定代词2、先行词被副词only, 最高级、序数词修饰时，常用关系代词 that引导。（三） what 不可以引导引导定语从句，但what = 先行词 +引导词试题分析1.The dog ran out of the yardA. the momentB.thatmomentmoment2.He will give this letter to your bother the moment heA. will seeB. seesseeD. would see3.Although he likes Mary so much ,A .a

16、ndB.butthe old lady open the gate.C.a momentD. thishim.C.he doesn t want to marry her.C.yetD. so4.A. A boy as he is, he can already support a big family. B.AS he is a boy C .Boy as he isD. heis a boy5. Yesterday, I ran into my former headmaster in the street ,we talked about the things and people we

17、 remembered in the middle school. A. that B.whichC.whatD.who6.I bought a dozen of eggs yesterday ,A.betweenwhichB.among which7.I have many friends ,are from BeijingA. most of themB. most of whomthem8.He didn ttell usA.all whichB. all thattwo were broken.C. in whichC. some of whichhe had done.C.allD.

18、 whenD. some ofwhatD.what all八、倒装句要点 1 only +副词 /介词短语 / 状语从句置于句首强调时，要点 2 一些含有否定意义的词，如：notonly,notsooner , scarcely , little , nowhere , in no time.后面的主语与谓语必须部分倒装。until.,never, hardly, no等短语置于句首强调时，后面的主语和谓语必须部分倒装。九、主语与谓语保持一致要点 1 就近原则：either.or;not only.butneither.nor;also;or连接两个主语时，谓语动词应与第二个主语保持一致。要点

19、2 就远原则：在主语与谓语之间插入短语as wellas ,togetherwith,alongwith,with, except, but谓语动词不受插入语的影响仍和主语保持一致。要点 3 时间、距离、金钱等词语作主语表总量时，谓语动词用单数。十、非谓语动词要点 1 学会分析一道题缺少谓语还是非谓语。要点 2 区别不定式、动名词、分词作定语。要点 3 分词完成式仅作状语，不作定语。要点 4 动名词的逻辑主语。要点 5 分词作宾语补足语。十一、常考语言点要点 1做过的事情、发生过的事情，动词regret, forget , remember后带动名词，反之，带不定式。要点 2当 动词requi

20、re ,need,want 需要 的主语是物时，后带动名词的主动语态表被动含义。要点 3区别短语have +sb +do/ / have +sb /sth+doing/ have +sth +done要点 4区别短语make +sb +do/make +oneself +done要点 5区别短语 used to dosth/ beused to do sth/ be usedtodoingsth十二、与语言点相关的考题1 Thenumber ofthepoeplelearningEnglish_ increasing.A .areB. isC.isbeingD.arebeing2 My mot

21、her spendalmost the whole afternoon _myclothes.A .washingB.towashingC.washD.washed3 Iknownothing aboutinthearmy.A. she workingB. for her to workC. her having workedD. herhavingbeenworked4 I remembertohelpuswhen we gotin to trouble.A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD.toofferhim5. I g

22、otto the theaterjustbeforethe end of_A .the act twoB.act secondC.acttwoD. theact second6. Ican't_ talkingaboutmyfriendlikethat.A. makeB.standC.allowD. let7Hisdoctorsuggestedthathe shouldhisrighthand.A. avoid to useB. avoidusingC.hasavoidedusingD. avoidstouse8._crossingthe street,Tonywasknockeddo

23、wnbyacar.A .ByB.DuringC.AtD. While9 Thehouseneed,buttheyplantowaitnextspringto do it.A. paintB. topaintC.paintingD.bepainted10.Aftertheirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.A .packedB. being packedC.packingD. havingpacked11 _theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.A. PackedB. BeingpackedC.Pac

24、king12 Whynot _BillA. asked,answerasking , answering13 IhopeA. her to keepC. that shewill14.IfD. HavingtoB.ask,herkeeppackedtry_answeringpromiseD. herthisquestion?C.B. thatshekeepingask ,shouldto.answerkeepD.itforthehelpofTom,wewouldn'thavefinishedthe workontimeA. did it not beB. hasnotbeenC. ha

25、dnotbeenD. wasnotbeen15 I am going to spend my summer holiday in Guangzhou,_my parents work.A. whereB. whichC.thatD./16. He wouldhave beenkilled_ thearrivalofthepolice.A.withoutB. ifonlyC.butforD. otherwise17 Tim,have youfinishedyourhomework?Time is_A.passing onB. runningoutC.goingonD. comingout18 M

26、ostoftheguestswho_toherpartylastweekwereheroldfriends.A. were invitedB. invitedC.invitingD. having been invited19 luckily,the fire fighters arrived and_ theterriblefire.A.put onB. putoutC.putdownD. putaway20 Manyadelegatewasinfavorofhisproposalcommitteeshould_ toinvestigatethe incident.A. wereset up

27、B.besetupC .wassetupD. setup21_ had he got home than the telephone rang.A. No longerB. Not untilC. NosoonerD. Hardly22.Only when I got home _ the news that my younger brother had just beenadmitted by Peking University.A. I learnedB. did I learnC. I hadlearnedD. was I learn23.Not until early 1960s_wo

28、men in the United States _to vote.A. were; allowedB. did ; allowC. had ;allowedD. have ; allowed24.We d like _ a party next week to celebrate our achievementsA. to holdB. to be heldC. toholdingD. holding25.If you can t work out this problem by yourself, why not _John for help?A. askingB. to askC.ask

29、D. asks26.I won t tell him the truth_ he promise to give me some money in return.A. orB. unlessC.ifD. till27.Jack _his examination even though he worked so hard.A. passedB. throughC.failedD. cross28.You must say sorry to him now,_ you will regret.A. orB. unlessC.ifD. until29.We are allsurprisedthath

30、e makes_ rapidlyprogressin_shortA. so, soB. such, suchC. sosuchD. such ,so30.This picture reminds me _the place where we _when we were young.A. of, used to swimB. of, used to swimmingC. of , were to swimD. of , were used to swim31.The man who is_ this project is a skillful engineer coming from Ameri

31、ca.A. in front ofB. in charge ofC. in the frontofD. make charge of32.I will have him _what he has done.A. pay forB. to pay forC. payingforD. will pay for33.Tomorrow ,I am going to _in town.A. have my hair cutB. cut my hairC.cutting myhairD. my hair cuta time.34. Thirty minutes_ long enough for Mr Ca

32、rter to draw a beautiful picture, he doesn t need longer time.A. isB. areC.beD. will35.Neither Jack nor Tony and I_ going to attend a meeting to be held in townnext week.A. amB. isC.areD. be完型填空120pointsWhen Pat Jones finished college, she decided she wanted to travel around the worldand see as many

33、 foreignplacesas she could_1_she was young.Pat antedto visitedLatinAmerica first,so shegot a job_2_ anEnglishteacher in a schoolin Bolivia.Pat spokea little spanish,_3_she was able to communicated with her students evenwhen theydidn't know much English.A sentenceshe had read somewhere stuckin he

34、r mind:ifyou dream_4_a foreignlanguage,you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped thatsomeday she could dream in spanish and they would dream in English.One day, oneof herworst students came upand explained inspanishthat hehad notone his homework.Hehad_5_early,

35、 but had slept badly." What dose this have to do with_6_? Pat demanded."I dreamed all night, Miss Jones, and my dream was in English!"" In English" Pat was surprised, since he was such a bad student.Shewas_7_secretlyjealous.Her dreams were stillnot inSpanish.But she encourag

36、edher young student," Well, tell me about your dream.''"All the people in my dream_8_English," the student said,''Andallthesignswere in English.""AllthenewspaperandreinEnglish.""Butthat'swonderful." saidyou?""I'm9 .MissJones.t

37、hat's_10_IIt was anightmare!"magazinesandPat, "Whatsleptso badly.alldidI didn'ttheTVall theunderstandprogramswepoeple saytoa word they said.1.A. asB. whileC.ifD. since2.A. forB. ofC.asD. like3.A. andB. butC.soD. yet4.A . inB.aboutC.ofD. for5.A. gotupB. gonetobedC. fallenasleepD.wok

38、enup6.A. youB. meC.yourdreamD.yourhomework7.A .usuallyB. seldomC.alsoD. still8.A. readB. likedC.spokeD. learned9.A. shyB. sillyC.sorryD. sad10. AhowB. whyC.whenD. where完型填空 2About70 millionAmericansaretryingtoloseweight.This isalmostone out of_21_threepeople in the United States.Some people go on di

39、ets.This means they eat less of certainfoods, especially fats and sugar._22_poeple exercise with specialequipment,takemedicine,_23_evenhavesurgery.Losingweightishardwork,anditcanalsocosta lot ofmoney.SO_24_doso manypeoplein theUnitedStateswant to lose_25_?Many peopleinthe United States are _26_for l

40、ookingyoungand pleasant. To many people. Looking good means being thin. Other people worry abouttheir_27_.Many doctors say being overweigh isunhealthy. But are Americansreally_28_?Almost 30million Americansweigh atleast20 percent_29_thantheir proper weight. Infact, theUnited States isthemost overwei

41、ghtcountryintheworld. “ The stored_30_ofadultAmericansweigh 2,300 millionpound,” saidanAmericanscientist. He said _31_off thatstoredenergywouldproduce_32_power for 900,000 carsto go 12,000miles._33_losingweight ishardwork,_34_poeple want to find a fast andeasy_35_ to take off fat.21A. theB. allC. ev

42、eryD. these22A. Others B. OtherC. AllD. Those23A. orB. thatC. whichD. until24A .what B. howC. whenD. why25A .money B. weightC. chanceD. mind26A. mind B. worriedC. anxiousD. angry27A. friends B. looksC. healthD. relations28A. healthyB. anxiousC. fatD. thin29A .fatsB. lessC. moreD. heavy30A .energy B. weightC. fatD. flesh31A .burningB. takingC. gettingD. turning32A .strong B. enoughC. greatD. much33A. AsB. AlthoughC. SoD. For34A .fewB. manyC. mostD. less35A. ideaB. planC. suggestionD. way阅读材料Uncle Sam is a tall, thin man. Hes older man with white hair and