冀教版五年级下册重点语法

1、资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流冀教版五年级下英语重点语法复习一、祈使句1 .概念：表示请求、命令、劝告、建议等的句子2 .特征： 祈使句省略主语 you (You) Close the door, please. 祈使句以动词原形开头Stand up.祈使句变否定句，句首加 Dori tOpen the door. - Don' t open the door.二、There be 句型1 .概念：表示某地有某物或某人2 . There is +可数名词单数 + 地点 There is a book on the desk.There is +不可数名词 + 地点

2、 There is some watern the cup.There are +可数名词复数 + 地点 There are 3 bookson the bed.三、指示代词单数this 这个<S these 这些+复数个反义词反义词I单数Vthat 那个二> those 那些复数This , That与is , a, an,单数名词连用These, Those与are ,大于1的数字，复数名词连用are apples.用 this,that,these,those 填空man is my brother.3 dogs are lovely.is a clock on the wa

3、ll.四、特殊疑问词(对划线部分提问)做“对划线部分提问”的句型转换题型时，先确定要用哪个疑问词提问，然后其余部分变为一般疑问句1. What什么 对物、动作提问It is a cat. What is it?He is singing a song. What is he doing?2. Who谁 对人提问Lily likes dancing. Who likes dancing?对身体状况、交通方式提问3. How怎么样I ' m fine. How are you?表耳而犬况常见的词有：fine （好），well （好），ill（生病的）They go to school by

4、 bus. How go they go to school?4. Whose谁的 对的提问（常见的有物主代词和名词所有格）My_pen is red. Whose pen is red?This red pen is mine. Whose is this red pen?Lily ' s pen is on the bed. Whose pen is on the bed?5. where 哪里 对地点提问His pen is on the bed. Where is his pen?They are flying kites on the playground. Where ar

5、e they flying kites?6. which 哪一个 对定语提问The man in the car is my uncle.在车里的这个男的是我的叔叔。Which man is your uncle?7. why 为什么 对原因提问I like summer because I can swim. Why do you like summer?8. when什么时间对时间提问He does his homework in the evening. When does his do his homework?9. what time什么时间对点钟提问The English less

6、on is at 8:00. When is the English lesson?10. how often多久一次对频率提问I brush my teeth once a day.我一天刷一次牙。How often do you brush your teeth?表频率常见的词有：once a week一周一次twice a month 一个月两次three times a year一年三次11. how many 多少，对数量提问后接可数名词复数He has five books. How many books does he have?12. how much 对价钱、不可数名词的数量

7、 提问how much + be 多少钱The dress is 100 yuan. How much is the dress?How much +不可数名词单数There are two cups of tea. How much tea are there?13. how long多长对长度提问The ruler is 20 cm. How is the ruler?14. how far多远对距离提问It ' s 100 kilometers from Beijing to Shanghai.How far is from Beijing to Shanghai?15. How

8、 tall 多高 对身高提问I am 1.6 meters tall. How tall are you?16. What colour什么颜色对颜色提问This pen is black. What colour is this pen?五、介词。1. on 在上 The book is on the desk.星期、日期、节日 on Monday on July 1 on Children ' s Day 某日中的一段时间on a cold winter morningon Monday afternoon on the morning of July 12. in 在里 My b

9、ag is in the desk.世纪、年、季节、月、星期in summer in January in a week in + 语言 in English in Chinesein + 颜色/某件衣服穿着一的人The girl in red is Lily.这个穿红色衣服的女孩是 Lily 。The man in a white shirt is Bob.这个穿白衬衣的男人是 Bobo3. atat + 小地点 at the train station在火车站区分：in + 大地点 in China in Beijing at + 点钟 at 6:30 at seven o ' c

10、lock4. with 和，用I can hear with my ears.我可以用我的耳朵听。 I will go to Beijing with Tom.我将要和 Tomi北京。T The teacher walked into the classroom with a book in his hand.老师走进了教室，手里拿了一本书5. for为，给I bought a gift for my mother.我给我妈买了一份礼物。 因为 Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。 当作，作为 We will have noodles for lunch.我们午饭将吃面条。6. behind 后面 in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前面（内部）资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除between and 在之间 next to 紧挨着 near 靠近in the middle of 在 中间7. 固定搭配look at 看