英语现在进行时复习

1、The Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时态现在进行时态 Step 2. Look and answer What is the boy doing? He is swimming in the sea. What is the girl doing? She is cleaning the blackboard. What are the students doing? They are dancing. What are the boys doing? They are boating on the river. What are the boys doing?T

2、hey are fishing.What is Mr Green doing? He is knocking at the door. 定定 义：义： 现在进行时态的结构形式：现在进行时态的结构形式： be是是 包括包括 ，它有，它有 的变的变化化 V.-ing 叫动词叫动词 ，它，它没有没有人称和数的人称和数的变化变化Very good!be +v.-ingam, is, are人称和数人称和数现在分词现在分词现在进行时表示正在（或现阶段）现在进行时表示正在（或现阶段）发生或进行的动作。发生或进行的动作。V.-ing V.-ing （现在分词）的构成：（现在分词）的构成：1.大多数动词大多数

3、动词 例如：例如： go- work- study- look- see-2.以以不发音不发音的的e字母结尾的动词，需字母结尾的动词，需去掉去掉再加再加-ing，例如：，例如：make- write-skate-直接在词尾加直接在词尾加-ing-ing，goingworkingstudyinglookingseeingemakingwritingskating 3.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有 字母字母的动词，要的动词，要 这一辅音字母，再加这一辅音字母，再加-ing。例如：例如： run- swim- begin- forget- begin 和和 forget符合现

4、在分词构成规则的第符合现在分词构成规则的第三点三点. listen /lisn/重读在第一个音节上重读在第一个音节上,不符合第不符合第三点三点,所以他属于规则变化所以他属于规则变化,直接加直接加ing就好了就好了. 特殊：特殊： lie- die- tie-一个辅音一个辅音双写双写runningswimmingbeginningforgettinglyingdyingtying 训练集中营训练集中营 写出下列动词的分词形式写出下列动词的分词形式 talk_ sleep _ watch _ sit _ listen _ make _ laugh _ lie _ cry _ sing _ cut_

5、 write_ talking sleeping watching sitting listening making laughing lying crying singing cutting writing一、用法一、用法：1. 1. 表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。例如：或发生的动作。例如：我正在做作业。我正在做作业。I Im _ my homework now. m _ my homework now. 他们在操场上踢足球。他们在操场上踢足球。Theyre _ soccer on the playground.2. 2. 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动

6、或现阶段正也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如：在进行的动作。例如：这些天来，我们在做一架模型飞机。这些天来，我们在做一架模型飞机。We are _ these days.We are _ these days.playingdoingmaking a model plane这这个月我们一直在为英语考试而学习。个月我们一直在为英语考试而学习。 We _ for the English test this month. 二、句子结构：二、句子结构：1.陈述句：陈述句：肯定陈述句：肯定陈述句：否定陈述句：否定陈述句：我正在洗衣服。我正在洗衣服。_他正在打电话。他正在打电话。 _

7、 他们没在下象棋。他们没在下象棋。_彼特没在打篮球。彼特没在打篮球。_Im washing the clothes. They are not playing chess.are studyingHe is talking on the phone.Peter isnt playing basketball. 主语主语+ be (am,is,are) + V. + be (am,is,are) + V. ing +ing +主语主语+ be (am,is,are) not + V. + be (am,is,are) not + V. ing +ing +2. 2. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句： +

8、 主语主语 + V.-ing 她正在弹钢琴吗？她正在弹钢琴吗？_你们正在做作业吗？你们正在做作业吗？ _3. 3. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 +主语主语+ V. ing杰克正做什么事情？杰克正做什么事情？ _他们正在做什么事情？他们正在做什么事情？ _ Are you doing your homework? What is Jack doing?What are they doing?Is she playing the piano?Be (Am, Is, Are)特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+ be (am, is, are)1.1.根据常用时间状语，如根据常用时间状语，如now,at the mom

9、ent(now,at the moment(现在现在) ) right nowright now( (马上马上) )等。等。eg:-What are you doing now? -I am reading a book.2.2.根据句中提示词，如根据句中提示词，如listen,looklisten,look等。等。eg:Listen,Lucy is singing! Look,she is talking with the teacher.3.3.根据上下文判断。根据上下文判断。eg:Be quiet! The baby is sleeping. 现在分词构成口诀现在分词构成口诀 现在分词很

10、好记，动词后缀现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing-ing。 直接加、去直接加、去e e加、双写加。加、双写加。 还有一点要注意还有一点要注意ieie要用要用y y来替。来替。 现在进行时用法口诀现在进行时用法口诀 主语在前主语在前bebe在后，现在分词跟着走，其他在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。成分不可丢。 变一般很简单，把变一般很简单，把be be 提到句子前，否定句提到句子前，否定句也不难，也不难，bebe后要把后要把notnot添。添。 还有一点要注意，动作提问还有一点要注意，动作提问doingdoing替。替。句型转换：句型转换：1.They are cleaning the ho

11、use.（一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）2.Sam is at work.（改为同义句）（改为同义句）3.Tom is singing.（改为否定句）（改为否定句）Are they cleaning the house?Sam is working.Tom is not singing. 4.Kate is putting on her new skirt.划线划线提问）提问） 5.She is sitting near the window（划线（划线提问）提问）What is Kate doing?Where is she sitting?根据短文，用所给动词的正确形式填空根据短文，用所给动词

12、的正确形式填空Sandy: Hello, Amy. _ you _ (study) at the moment?Amy: No, Im not. My cousin _ (visit) me.Sandy: Oh,really? What _ he _ (do) now?Amy: Well, he _ (play) a new computer game.Sandy: _ you _ (play) the game with him now?Amy: No, Im not. I _ (wait) for my turn. Arestudyingis visitingisdoingis playi

13、ngAre playingam waitingStep 5. Listen and fill in the blanks.Class Two _ _ an English lesson now. The teacher _ _ near the blackboard and writing some English words on it. _ _ the words at the same time. All the students _ _ at the blackboard and _ _ her. Only Mingming_ _ something on her desk. Li L

14、ei _ _ next to her and _ _ her not to write any more. is having is standingShesreadingare lookinglistening toiswritingissittingis tellingStep 6. Complete the dialogue. A: Isnt it _ weather? B: Yes, and the sun is _. A: Where are they now? B: They are _ the beach. A: What are they doing? B: Mr and Mr

15、s Zhang _ _ at the sea. Jack is looking at a plane in the sky. Mary is behind her parents.A: Whats on the sea?B: There _ two _.lovelyshiningonarelookingstandingareboatsFill in the blanks: Its a fine Sunday morning. Therere many people in the park. They are playing. Look !Two boys _ (play) with yo-yo

16、s. A girl_ (fly) a kite. Two Children_(mend) a toy boat. There_ (be) a lake in the park. Near the lake ,a young man_ (run). There _ (be) two men near the house. They_ _ (work) hard now. A woman _ (water) the flowers . A girl_ (draw). Look at the big tree. Two cats _ (run) up the tree. What do they want to do? They want _ (catch) the bird. All of them are very happy .are playingis flyingare mendingisis runningare are workingis watering is drawingare running to catch Step 8. Writing根据图画，用根据图画，用现在进行时现在进行时写一篇短文。写一篇短文。词数：词数：50左右。左右。 Its fine today. The children are playing