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1、如何做好补全对话-补全对话专项复习一题型分析:近几年中考英语中补全对话都是给我们一段对话,然后在 对话中去掉五个句子,再让我们把去掉句子补全。补全对话题是考查我们对英语语言实际的运用能力和口语交际能力。评分细则:只要句子符合上下文环境,语意连贯,语法正 确,即可得分。二考查内容:话题的内容主要是基于课本,以新课标中列出生活话题为主,如 Seeing a doctor(就医),Asking the way(问路),Going shopping( 购 物).Finding something( 寻 物),Inviting(邀请), Calling(打电话),Talking about the we

2、ather(谈论天气)Having dinner(就餐),short chatting() 闲切。)and so on .三 日常交际用语和习惯表达法1 问路: Excuse me ,Where is the post office? Could you tell me how to get to the post office? Could you tell mehow I can get to the post office? Could you tell me the way to the post office? Excuse me. Which bus goes to the pos

3、t office?2谈论天气:What s the weather like today?How is the weather today?What a cold/hot day! It s sunny/rainy/cloudy/foggy.It's a nice/fine/terrible day.3提建议:Shall we go to the post office?Why not go to the cinema?Why don t you go to the cinema?How/What about going hiking? Let s relax.4就餐:Can I he

4、lp you?= What can I do for you?Yes , please. I 'd like some noodles.Would you like something go drink/eat?Help yourself to some chicken.I'm full. Thank you.5祝愿和祝贺Have a good time. Have a food trip.Best wishes for you . Happy birthday!5 道歉 Excuse me. Im sorry.6同意和不同意Of coures. /Certainly. /I

5、agree. /I don't agree./ I think so.四做题技巧1有问必答,问答相随:就是问什么答什么,答什么问什么",在答句中找出问句 的依据,在问句中找出答句的内容或方向。比如:A: How many people are there in your family?B: There are three people in my family.2紧接话茬:没有问答的句子好似比问答句难了一些,实则不然,因为这样的句子更有灵活性,发挥的空间更大,标准答案往 往有十几个,甚至更多。只要符合语境,语法正确即可得 分。A:I like playing basketba

6、ll. Let ' s meet at the gym then.C: When shall we meet? A:9:00am tomorrow?D: No problem. Remember to bring a basketball.Remember to bring some water./I ' ll get there on time.A:OK. See you then. B: See you.3能套则套:如果能找出现成的句子,就不要去自己造句子。标准的句子是最容易得分的,造出的句子一是可能有语法 错误,二是可能生硬致使老师判错,不给分。4可用短句:有些句子实在想

7、不出怎么写的,或者没有把 握把完整的句子写对,就可以用一些省略句表达,一般是 不会扣分的,比如:Why? What? How many? How much?等句子。5注意中西方文化不同:由于中西文化背景的不同,表达方式也就存在着差异,因此,填写的句子要符合英国人的习惯,不能出现中国式英语。如:What do you want to eat/buy?( 错)What can I do for you?/Can I help you? (正确)打电话用语:你是谁?: Who are you?(错)Who is that?(正确)6迎合试题:有些同学知道句子该怎么写,可是没有选择 最常用的句子而导致

8、失分。大部分题目的意思是非常明确 的,它就是要求你写出某个句子,这是就要迎合试题,准 确得分。五评分细则只要句子符合上下文环境,语意连贯,语法正确,即可得分。六练习(一)A: Excuse me .Miss Reed.1_ May I come in?B: Come in, John. But why are you late? You are alwaysthe earliest for school in our class.A: I was ill early this morning. 2 I had to see a doctor. There were two patients b

9、efore me .So I had to wait. I walked to school as fast as I could after I was lookedover.B:3 I' m sorry to hear that .Is it very serious?A: Not too serious.B: Have you taken medicine ?A: Yes , I have taken two pills. And I' m feeling a little better now.B: Drink a lot of water./Don ' t b

10、e tired./Lie down and have a rest after you go home.A: Thank you for your advice.(二)A: Kate! What are you going to do this weekend?B: 1 I' m going to school.A: School? Why are going to school on weekends ?B: Because there is going to be a graduation ceremony( 毕业典礼)A: Wow! Wonderful!B: 2 Would yo

11、u like to go with me ?A: Of course. I ' d love to3 What are you going to do at the ceremony ?B: I ' ll give a speech at the ceremony. I 'll clean my car to get ready for it.A: Oh, Mum. 4 Don ' t drive the car.I' t' s difficult to park near my school. And we shoulddo more to p

12、rotect our environment.A: OK! Shall we take a bus or ride bikes?B: 5 Let ' s take a bus . The weather report says it will be cold this weekend.A: No problem!(三)A: Where are you from ? (1):B: Im from .C: Don ' t tell him, Mike. Let him guess.A: Well, you are from Australia, aren ' t you?B: Yes. How did you guess ?(2)A: The way you speak. Mike, you came here at a bad time of year, I ' m afraid.B: Why do you say so ? (3)C: Because it ' s winter now. The weather here is very cold, isn' t it?B: Yes. It' s very different from Australia at this time

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