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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音,只提供参考486大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音,只提供参考486大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音,只提供参考486Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability, It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There ar
2、e 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Mor
3、e than 10 dollars each.B.Three dollars each.C.Two dollars each.D.Four dollars each.答案:B听力原文M: Prices are really going up. I had to pay three dollars for a shirt yesterday, and I used to pay only two.W: I know what you mean. My sweaters cost me over ten dollars.Q: How much do shirts cost now?2.A.Her
4、family speaks English.B.She likes English.C.She can't forget her English.D.She lived in America until she was 12.答案:D听力原文W: Louise speaks English as if she were an American.M: Her family lived in the United States until Louise was 12 years old. She has never forgotten her English.Q: Why can Loui
5、se speak English so well?3.A.On the street.B.In a hotel.C.Outside.D.In a car.答案:D听力原文M: Please drive a little slower.W: Mind your own business. If you don't like the way I drive, you can just get out.Q: Where does this conversation take place?4.A.Husband and wife.B.Boy and his girlfriend.C.Teach
6、er and student.D.Manager and his secretary.答案:B听力原文M: I certainly enjoyed meeting your parents. I hope they liked me.W: Don't worry. My parents would approve of any girl I liked.Q: What is the relationship between the man and the woman?5.A.Mary wouldn't call the woman again.B.Mary didn't
7、 call.C.Mary would call next time she came to town.D.She hoped to come for dinner next time she came to town.答案:D听力原文W: I can't understand why Mary didn't telephone me.M: She didn't! Didn't I tell you? She said she couldn't come for dinner; but hoped to be able to next time she c
8、ame to town.Q: What did the man say about Mary?Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversations, there are some questions. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you h
9、ear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Home.B.To the park.C.To the bus stop.D.To school.答案:B听力原文M: Hello, Mary. Why are you standing here in the cold wind.W: I'm waiting for a bus, but the
10、 buses are very full at this time of the day.M: Where are you going? This isn't your way home. You must take a bus from the other side of the street to go home.W: I'm not going home now. I'm going for a walk in the park. I always like to go for a walk before lunch.M: Then why are you goi
11、ng by bus? Why not walk from here to the park, too? It isn't very far.W: Oh, no. Bill. It isn't interesting to walk through the street. So I always take a No. 3 bus.Where is Mary going?2.A.Late in the morning.B.Early in the morning.C.In the evening.D.In the late afternoon.答案:A听力原文 When does
12、this conversation take place? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.After class.B.On Monday morning.C.On Friday afternoon.D.On Wednesday afternoon.答案:C听力原文M: Hello, Miss Zhang! What do you do after class?W: Well, on Monday afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the library, where I can borrow interesting
13、books and magazines.M: What other activities do you take part in?W: Every Friday afternoon we have English party. Sometimes we can watch English films. Do you like films, Mr. Wang?M: Yes, of course. I like films. Will there be one this week?W: Yes, of course. I think City Lights will be shown.M: I l
14、ike the film but I have seen it twice. What about sports and games?W: Oh, there are ball games and matches nearly every week. You can also join different kinds of groups organized by the Student's Union.M: That's interesting. I must join. Any thing else?W: Oh, yes. There is going to be a foo
15、tball match between Grade One and Grade Two on Wednesday afternoon. Are you interested?M: Interested? I certainly am. I'd like to go and watch the match. The school life is quite rich and full.W: Right. Organize your time and you'll improve yourself in many ways. Good luck!When do they have
16、English party?4.A.Watch the football match.B.Watch a film.C.Take part in the English party.D.Play ball games.答案:A听力原文 What activity does the man plan to take part in?5.A.Quite rich and full.B.Quite boring and full.C.Quite satisfactory and full.D.Quite hard and full.答案:A听力原文 What does the man think o
17、f the school life?Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on t
18、he Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Teachers _ for hours.答案: made children sit still听力原文 Children's education is changing very rapidly today. In the past, teachers made children si
19、t still for hours. They made them memorize all sorts of things. In other words, the children had to go on repeating things until they knew them "By heart". Today, many teachers wonder if it is possible to make children learn at all. They say you must let children learn and discover things
20、themselves. But for some children, school is a kind of prison. They are there only because their parents make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them leave. Many of them want to find jobs but the law will not let them work until they reach a certain age. And so, they
21、have to stay in school. Often they do not learn anything at all and hate every moment. 2. If they can _ at all.答案: make children learn3. _ will not let them work until they are old enough.答案: The law4. It is like a kind of _.答案: prison5. Children's education is _.答案: changing rapidlyPart Vocabul
22、ary and Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by cho
23、osing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 问题:1. Noise is unpleasant, _ when you want to sleep.A.absolutelyB.especiallyC.entirelyD.mainly答案:B此题考查副词的用法。“噪音令人不舒服,尤其是当你睡觉的时候。”"absolutely”表示“绝对的”,“especially”表示“尤其是”,“entirely”表示“完全的”,“mainly”表示“主要的”。问题:2. To my _, the for
24、eigner can speak some Chinese.A.amazingB.being amazedC.amazementD.amaze答案:C此题考查词的变形。“令我惊奇的是,这个外国人竟然会讲汉语。”“amaze”的名词变成“amazement”。问题:3. This is our _ manager, Sam.A.personB.personalC.in personD.personnel答案:D此题考查personal和“personnel”的区别。“这是我们人事部门的经理。”“personal”表示“个人的”,“personal”表示“人事的”。问题:4. They gave
25、me many gifts, and _ I sang a song for them.A.as a resultB.in caseC.in returnD.for that matter答案:C此题考查短语的辨析。“他们送我很多礼物,作为回报,我为他们唱歌。”“as a result”指“结果”,“in case”指“以防”,“in return”指“作为回报”,“for that matter”指“就那事而论”。问题:5. The building of the bridge _ by bad weather.A.was held downB.hold downC.was held upD
26、.hold up答案:C此题考查“hold up”与“hold down”的区别以及被动语态。“糟糕的天气阻碍了桥的施工。”“hold up”指“阻碍”,而“hold down”指“抑制”。被动语态的组成“be+动词的过去分词”。问题:6. Seldom _ my sister in such good mood since I came back from Hangzhou.A.I have seenB.have I seenC.do I seeD.I see答案:B此题考查倒装句。“自我杭州回来,很少见到姐姐心情这么好过。”否定词或含有否定意义的词置于句首时,主句进行部分倒装。另外sinc
27、e引导时间状语从句时,主句常用现在完成式。问题:7. Why did not you _ me _ on time?A.get.upB.pick.upC.bring.upD.put.up答案:B此题考查固定搭配。“你为什么不按时接我呢?”get up指“起床”,“pick up”指“接”,“bring up”指“抚育”,“put up”指“搭建”。问题:8. Sunny found _ easy to pass the English exam.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what答案:A此题考查it的用法。“it”指的是“to pass the examination”作“found
28、”的宾语。问题:9. The headmaster required that all the students _ at the playground before 9 a.m. in the morning.A.will arriveB.arriveC.arrivedD.have arrived答案:B此题考查虚拟语气。主句中表示愿意,请求,命令,建议等动词出现,从句中用“should+动词原形”,其中should可以省略。问题:10. I _ my mind to do the job well.A.make withB.hear ofC.make ofD.make up答案:D考查固定
29、短语的搭配。“我下定决心把工作做好。”Make up one's mind指“下定决心”。Section B Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. 问题:1. We apologize for any (convenience)_ caused by the plane's delay.答案:inconvenience此题考查conveni
30、ence的反义词。“因飞机延误造成的不便我们表示十分的抱歉。”问题:2. Jack informed his boss of his (arrive)_ in Beijing.答案:arrival此题考查arrive的名词形式。“杰克告知他的老板他已经抵达北京。”Inform sb. of sth. 是固定句型。问题:3. It is impolite to ask such a (person)_ question.答案:personal此题考查“person”的形容词。“问私人问题是很不礼貌的。”问题:4. Sir, I am here for the (confer)_.答案:confe
31、rence此题考查“会议”的名词形式。“先生,我是来这里开会的。”问题:5. I was really embarrassed when I (knock)_ a cup of tea over him.答案:knocked此题考查时态一致性。“我把茶溅到别人的身上很是尴尬。”问题:6. The shopkeeper offered him the (good)_ hat in his shop.答案:best此题考查good的最高级。“店里最好的帽子。”问题:7. I remember (see)_ her before, but I can't tell the exact tim
32、e.答案:seeing此题考查remember doing sth. “记得干过某事。”“我记得以前见过她,但不记得具体时间。”问题:8. This city is (bless)_ with natural resources.答案:blessed此题考查be blessed with,指“天赐”。“这座城市有丰富的自然资源。”问题:9. With his (devote)_ to the teaching, he will realize his dream.答案:devotion此题考查devote的名词形式。表示对教育事业的热爱。问题:10. Our purpose is to hel
33、p individuals to achieve (happy)_.答案:happiness此题考查happy的名词形式。“我们的目标是帮助每个人获得幸福。”Part Reading ComprehensionTask 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C an
34、d D. One must recognize the very considerable multiplication (增多) of disciplines, particularly in the sciences, which by widening the total area of advanced studies has produced an enormous number of specialists whose particular interests are precisely defined. These people would work in some isolat
35、ion if they were not able to keep in touch with similar isolated groups in other countries. Frequently these specializations lie in areas where very rapid developments are taking place, and also where the research needed for developments is extremely costly and takes a long time. It is precisely in
36、these areas that the advantages of collaboration (协作) and sharing of expertise (专业知识) appear most evident. Associated with this is the growth of specialist periodicals, which enable scholars to become aware of what is happening in different centres of research and to meet each other in conferences.
37、From these meetings come the personal relationships which are at the bottom of almost all formalized schemes of cooperation, and provide them with their most sat-is factory stimulus. But as the specializations have increased in number and narrowed in range, there has been an opposite movement toward
38、s interdisciplinary studies. These owe much to the belief that one cannot properly investigate the incredibly complex problems thrown up by the modem world, and by recent advances in our knowledge along the narrow front of a single discipline. This trend has led to a great deal of academic contact b
39、etween disciplines, and a far greater emphasis on the pooling of specialist knowledge, reflected in the broad subjects chosen in many international conferences. 1. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A.The importance of specialization in science.B.Specialization a new trend in science
40、.C.Specialization is being replaced by interdisciplinary studies.D.Two opposite trends in science.答案:DTwo opposite trends in science2. Specialization makes scientists _.A.work by themselvesB.have to cooperate and communicate with each otherC.progress rapidlyD.improve personal relationships答案:Bhave t
41、o cooperate and communicate with each other. 第二段强调collaboration,第三段强调academic contact,因此答案选B。3. The reasons for specialization include _.A.gradual advances in some fields of researchB.rapid findings in researchC.the advantages of collaboration and sharing of expertiseD.all of the above答案:Cthe advant
42、ages of collaboration and sharing of expertise. 从“It is precisely in these areas that the advantages of collaboration (协作) and sharing of expertise (专业知识) appear most evident”句中可得知,C是正确答案。4. Which of the following illustrate(s) scholarly collaboration?A.Specialist periodicals.B.Academic conferences.
43、C.Personal relationships with fellow scientists.D.All of the above.答案:DAll of the above. A、B、C三个选项都是学术合作的一个方面。正确答案应该是D,即前面所有三个选项的内容。5. The reason for interdisciplinary studies is _.A.international conferenceB.increased academic contactC.complex scientific problemsD.our narrow knowledge答案:Ccomplex sc
44、ientific problems.Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Watercolor is the oldest painting medium known. It dates back to the early cave dwellers who discovered they could add lifelike qualities to drawings of animals and o
45、ther figures on the walls of caves by mixing the natural colors found in the earth with water. Fresco (壁画), one of the greatest of all art forms, is done with watercolor. It is created by mixing pigments (颜料) and water and applying these to wet plaster (浆). Of the thousands of people who stand under
46、 Michelangelo's heroic ceiling in the Sistine Chapel (西斯廷教堂), very few are aware that they are looking at perhaps the greatest watercolor painting in the world. The invention of oil painting by the Flemish masters in the fifteenth century led to a decline in fresco painting, and for the next sev
47、eral centuries watercolor was used mainly as a medium for doing preliminary sketches (速写) or as a tool for study. It was not until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that English painters reinstated watercolor as a serious art form. The English have a notorious love for the outdoors and also gr
48、eat fondness for small, intimate pictures. Watercolor had a remarkably strong appeal for them. The popularity of watercolor continued to grow until in the twentieth century the United states passed England as the center for watercolor, producing such well-known watercolor artists as Thomas Eakins an
49、d Andrew Wyeth. 1. What is the main theme of the passage?A.The decline of fresco painting.B.The predominance of oils over watercolor.C.The rediscovery of watercolor in England.D.The origins and development of watercolor.答案:DThe origins and development of watercolor. 用排除法。2. Who were the first waterc
50、olor artists?A.Early cave dwellers.B.Italian fresco artists.C.Flemish masters.D.English artists of the 18th century.答案:AEarly cave dwellers. 根据“It dates back to the early cave dwellers who discovered they could add lifelike qualities to drawings of animals and other figures on the walls of caves by
51、mixing the natural colors found in the earth with water.”正确答案选A。3. Where did the first colors for painting come from?A.Animal skins.B.The ground.C.Trees and leaves.D.Caves.答案:BThe ground. 根据“by mixing the natural colors found in the earth with water”,正确答案选B。4. In fresco painting, to what is the pain
52、t applied?A.Canvas.B.Plaster.C.Paper.D.Rock.答案:BPlaster.根据“It is created by mixing pigments and water and applying these to wet plaster”正确答案选B(Plaster)5. Which of the following can be inferred about what 16th-and 17th-century artists thought of watercolor painting in comparison to oil painting?A.Wat
53、ercolor was more costly, but was better.B.Oil painting was less permanent, but more vivid.C.Watercolor was not appropriate for finished works.D.Oil painting tended to be difficult to use.答案:CWatercolor was not appropriate for finished worksTask 3 Directions: The following is a job advertisement. Aft
54、er reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). Atlantic is a well-known and respected trading company. We handle imports directly from manufacturers in 35 different countries, often to our own specifications (规格), and currently export to 46 different countries w
55、orldwide. We are looking for people to work in our office in Bermuda on temporary 3-, 6-, and 9-month contracts. Applicants must be able to speak and write at least one foreign language fluently and can be nationals of any country. Experience in import/export will be an advantage, but as special tra
56、ining will be available this is not essential. The main requirements are a willingness to work as a member of a team, to cope with pressure, to use the telephone in a foreign language and in English and to be prepared occasionally to work long hours when necessary. There are several posts available and long-term prospects are good, though initially all successful applicants will be contracted for a maximum of 9 months. The salary we will offer is excellent.
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