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1、 Unit 2English Around the WorldWords Expressions 曾经有一份曾经有一份贼纯的贼纯的爱情摆在爱情摆在俺俺跟前跟前, ,可可俺俺没没稀搭理稀搭理, ,等到没了等到没了那那前前, ,俺才俺才贼拉地贼拉地后悔后悔, ,如果老天爷如果老天爷再给俺个机会再给俺个机会, ,俺会跟那个姑娘俺会跟那个姑娘说说:俺俺稀罕稀罕你你 。 “曾经有一份真诚的爱情曾经有一份真诚的爱情摆在我的面前,但是我没有珍摆在我的面前,但是我没有珍惜,等到了失去的时候才后悔惜,等到了失去的时候才后悔莫及,尘世间最痛苦的事莫过莫及,尘世间最痛苦的事莫过于此。如果上天可以给我一个于此。如果上
2、天可以给我一个机会再来一次的话,我会跟那机会再来一次的话,我会跟那个女孩子说个女孩子说我爱你我爱你。AMERICAN ENGLISHANDBRITISH ENGLISHBritish English American English elevatoron a team eraser gas(gasoline) lift in a teamrubberpetrolDo you want to come to my flat?How far is your apartment? Shall we go to the bar to celebrate your birthday?Wow, pub i
3、s a nice place.Wow, I want a tin of Coko, some biscuits and sweets. What about you, Obama ?Well, I want a can of milk tea, some cookies and some candy.Hey, lets go and see a football match. It is very exciting.Great. I like soccer game very much.Time to go home. Lets go to the subway together.Oh no,
4、 the underground must be full of people this time. flatapartmentpubbartincansweetscandybiscuitcookieliftelevatormatchgamefootballsoccerautumnfallpetrolgasholidaysubwaylorryvacationtoilettruckbathroommummomundergroundsidewalkpavementAm Eneighborhoodlaborcolorhonorablehumorfavoritetheaterkilometer Br
5、E neighbourhood labour colour honourable humour favourite theatre kilometre Differences in SpellingAm Etravelerwoolenskillful fullfillprogramtirerealizeanalyzeapologizedefenseoffenselicenseBm Etravellerwoollenskilful fulfillprogrammetyrerealiseanalyseapologisedefenceoffencelicenceMy father is a doct
6、or, and he works hard.READ ALOUDpetrolflat colorliftrubberhonorpicturesundergrounderaser gasapartmentelevatorhonourcolourmoviessubway Match the words that have the same meaning.Language Points -Warming UpI. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English in the world? 谓语动词用谓语动词用单数单数谓语动词用谓语动词
7、用复数复数uMore than one student_(want) to go to swim.uMore students than one _ (want) to go to swim.more than one +名词名词单数单数,more +名词名词复数复数+ than one,1. more than 还可以与还可以与名词名词, 形容词形容词/副词副词连连用,意为用,意为 “不只是,不仅仅不只是,不仅仅;非常,很非常,很”。 1)Both of them are much more than schoolmates.They are close friends.2) I am mo
8、re than happy to help you.2. more than + 句子(句子中常含有句子(句子中常含有can / could), 远非远非; 非非.所能所能.; 是是.难以难以.的的e.g.:Her intelligence is more than I can imagine4. He is no more hardworking than his brotherHe is not more hardworking than his brother3. more. than.: 与其说与其说.倒不如说倒不如说. e.g.:He is more a writer than an
9、 actore.g.: He is more hardworking than intelligentII. In some important ways they are very different form one another.in a / one way 从某种意义上讲,在某方面,从某种意义上讲,在某方面,在某种程度上在某种程度上Tom and Jerryn just returned from their trip to France. They had been to France by way of London. On their way to France. they w
10、ere so excited that they chatted all the way. In this way, the long-time flight seemed not to be that long and boring in this wayuin the way ; uno way ;uby the way;with this methodby this meansLets have a short breakPre-readingWith your partner, list the countries that use English as an official lan
11、guage.Which country do you think has the most English learners?uthe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Irelanduthe United StatesuCanadauAustraliauNew ZealanduSouth AfricauIrelanduIndiauPakistanuSingaporeuMalaysiauPhilippinesBritain(UK)America (USA)CanadaAustraliaNew Zealand South AfricaIre
12、landSingaporeIndiaPhilippinesu For those that speak English as their first language the USA or India must have the largest number of native speakers as they have the largest populations.u For those who learn English as their first foreign language China must have the largest number as it has the lar
13、gest population.PredictionRead the title “The road to modern English” and predict (预测预测) what the passage is mainly about?30Skim the text to find or make out a key sentence for each paragraph.Skimming Native speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.Paragrap
14、h 1 Many people all over the world speak English.Paragraph 232Paragraph 3Why has English has changed over time? Finally by the 19th century the language was settled.Paragraph 4English now is widely spoken South Asia.Paragraph 5单击此处添加标题ScanningRead the passage carefully and decide whether the stateme
15、nts are true or false and explain why. English had the most speakers in the 17th century. English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain. Languages frequently change.FTF134单击此处添加标题 The language of the government is always the language of the country.5.English is one of the official l
16、anguages used in India.6.This reading describes the development of the English language.FTT35Make a timeline of the development of English, using the passage to help you.2During the 5th century ADBetween AD 800 and 1150By the 1600s English was based more on German. English was influenced by Danish a
17、nd French .3.Shakespeare used a wider vocabulary than ever before.1620From 18th century1765-1947By 19th century4.British settlers moved to America .5.British ruled Australia.6.English was spoken in India.7. The English language settledLanguage Points -reading I. .use English as an official language.
18、 be used to do be used for doing get/be used to doing used to doadj. 官方的;正式的;公务的N.n. 行政官员,高级职员officer n. 军官,警官at the end of .in the endby the end of (过去完成时,将来完成时)come to an endput/ bring sth. to an end = put / bring an end to sth.seven million peoplel dozen;l score;l hundred;l thousand;l million;l b
19、illion数字+ thousand+名词thousands of + 名词uThat castle was built in the _ 1860s.uDo you prefer the former to the _?uI found my lost book and pen three days _.uhave you seen her _?uThe _ news is that she married in her _ twentieslate latterlaterlatelylatelatest because of uthanks to uowning toudue to uon
20、 account of uas a result of as a result of vs. as a result uHe didnt go to the party _he was ill.uHe didnt go to the party _ being ill.ushe lost her job_ his words.ushe lost her job_ what she said.ushe lost her job _ she said something wrong.A. because B. because of because vs. because ofABABBl beca
21、usel because of +状语从句状语从句 + n./ pron./ doing /what 从句从句He succeeded_the effords he made.because ofHe succeeded because he made lots of efforts. native adj: 本国的,本本国的,本地地的的 n.: 本国人,本地人本国人,本地人When were on holiday in Greece, we live like the natives.After a long stay in England hes back in his native la
22、nd.be a native of sp. 土生土长的土生土长的be native to 原产于,土生土长的原产于,土生土长的come up to sb. / sp.u I leave home when the sun comes up.u The national holiday is coming up.u A problem suddenly comes up.u A new plan came up during the meeting.u She came up with a new plan during the meeting.P19over time=as time goes
23、 by /onuat times =from time to timeuall the time= at all timesu(right/ dead) on timeuin timeuat the same time at one timeat a timefor the time beingin no timeahead of time actually adv.uin factuin effectuin realityuin actualityuas a matter of factactual adj.actuality n.was based more onbase.on / upo
24、n 以.为基础或根据at the base of .(foot/ bottom)basic adj. basically advbaseless adj.base (具体) basis (抽象)basesat present n. = giftThe present president present at the meeting presented us with presents.前置定语:现存的,现任的,当前的后置定语: 到场的,出席的adj. present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb. v. 提出,展现,正式介绍,颁发present sb. to
25、 sb.a separate identityseparate adj. 单独的,独立的separate v. 使分割,使分离separate A from BA be separated from B a large number of the number of ularge amounts of ua large amount of n large quantities of n a large quantity of + u.n.谓单谓单+ u.n.谓复谓复+u./c. n. 谓复谓复+ u./c. n.谓单谓单 Only time will telltell A from B: 区分
26、,区分,识识别别 Its hard to tell whether he is right. Can you tell Tom from his twin brother?1. The children asked their teacher to sing a song for them (request)2. The mother told her child to turn off the radio. (command)3. The dentist asked his patient to open his mouth so tha he could see the bad tooth
27、 clearly. (request) 4. The secretary asked the woman on the phone to hold on for a minute. (request)5. John asked his classmates if he could borrow his pen. (request)6. The teacher told his student to come up to his office.(command)55Lets have a short breakCanadianAustralianEnglishBritishAmericanInd
28、ianCaribbeanStandard English and DialectsPirates of the CaribbeanDo we have standard English?Whats a dialect ?Why do we have dialects?Read Discussuthere is no such thing as standard Englishuthis is because in the early days of .u.the differences in the way people speak.uexpression expressuplay a par
29、t in.u.speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USAurecognize Discussionthere is no such thing as standard Englishe.g.: There is no such good thing as a free lunchthere is no such + 名词单数+asno such= not such a / anthis is because .This is because it is rains heavily.uThis is w
30、hy he is late for class.uThe reason why he is late for class is that it rains heavily.the differences in the way people speak.be different from. in uThe way _ he told us is very simple.u The way _he explained the question is quite simple.that / in which/ that / in which/ that / which/ that / in which/ expression express1.words and expressionsbeyond expressiongive expression to sth(anger,happiness)wit
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