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1、lesson27 mrs. smiths living roomlesson28 where are they? listen and answer:vwhere are the magazines?von the television. mrs. smiths living roomvmrs. smiths living room is large. vthere is a television in the room.vthe television is near the window.vthere are some magazines on the television.vthere i
2、s a table in the room.vthere are some newspapers on the table.vthere are some armchairs in the room. vthe armchairs are near the table.vthere is a stereo in the room.vthe stereo is near the door.vthere are some books on the stereo.vthere are some pictures in the room.vthe pictures are on the wall.12
3、34567living room 客厅v live v. 活着; 生活,居住;直播;v adj. 活着的vnear prep. 靠近 vnearly adv. 几乎;差不多 v nearby adj. & adv. 附近的;在附近v close adj. 近的;亲近的vthe near future 不远的将来nearthe apple is near the box.armchair n. 扶手椅v arm n. 手臂 v. 武装,装备v army n.军队,陆军v chair n. 椅子,会议的主席armchairchairvarm vn. 手臂vthe near futurev
4、不远的将来near mrs. smiths living roomvmrs. smiths living room is large. vthere is a television in the room.vthe television is near the window.vthere are some magazines on the television.vthere is a table in the room.vthere are some newspapers on the table.vthere are some armchairs in the room. vthe armc
5、hairs are near the table.vthere is a stereo in the room.vthe stereo is near the door.vthere are some books on the stereo.vthere are some pictures in the room.vthe pictures are on the wall.vthere is a television in the room.vthere are some magazines on the television.vthere is a table in the room.vth
6、ere are some newspapers on the table. there be 结构(三):主谓一致 1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词单数可数名词或不不可数名词时可数名词时,be 应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are。vthere is a television and some magazines in the room.vthere are some magazines and a television in the room.2.如果there be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。也就是“
7、就近原则”。there is a television in the room.v变否定句vthere is not a television in the room.v变一般疑问句vis there a television in the room?v回答(肯 否)vyes, there is.vno, there isnt.there be 的否定句和一般疑问句(二)v记住下面的口诀: there be句型有特点,主语放在be后边。变否定,很简单,be后要把not添。变疑问,也不难,把be提到there之前;肯定句中有some, 否定/疑问把any换。vthere _ some plate
8、s on the table.a. areb. hasc. haved. isv_there any pencils in the table ? a. is b. are c. do d. doesvtheres _ old tree near _ house. a. a, an b. an, the c. a, the d. the, a v- are there any tall buildings in the village ? - . a. no, there arent . b. no, there isnt .v- are there any monkeys here ? -
9、. a. yes , they are . b. no, there arent .演练大擂台vconversation 1va:床上放着几份报纸。vb:炉子上有一些盘子。va1:房间里有几张凳子。凳子靠近桌子。vb1:房间里有几张桌子。桌子是干净的。vconversation 2va:地板上有些鞋子。它们在床边。vb:架子上有些票。它们在手提包里。va1:电视机上有些玻璃杯。它们在那些瓶子附近。vb1:桌上有几把刀子。它们在那个盒子里。 are there any glasses on the cupboard? no, there arent any glasses on the cupboard.there are some bottles. where are they? they are on the table.are there any chairs in the room? no, there arent any chairs in the room.there are some armchairs. where are they? they are near the table.some treessome televisionssome wom
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