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1、课时训练(十三)units78(八下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.xx·德州改编samisdoingsomeabouttheancientsilkroad. a.exerciseb.operationsc.research2.tomakeusmorefreshair,daddecidedtoplantmoretreesaroundourhouse. a.takedownb.takeafterc.takein3.tonatureistohelpourselves,soletsworktogethertomakeourearthclean. a.prot
2、ectb.predictc.provide4.xx·孝感改编 whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stworldcupinrussia?iguessthegoldmedalwillgermany. a.belongtob.takeupc.makeup5.dontgiveup.ibelieveyoucanyourdreamoneday. a.riskb.achievec.stop6.xx·安徽改编 mom,ivesignedforthebox.whatsinit? imnotsure.itbeapresentfromyo
3、uruncle. a.needb.mustc.may7.sallyhasntfinishedherhomework.,shedidntwriteawordatall. a.suddenlyb.hardlyc.actually8.xx·长沙sharedbikes,whichareenvironmentallyfriendly,quitepopularamongbigcitiesinchinasincelastapril. a.becameb.havebecomec.willbecome9.2019·原创the90-minutefirstfligh
4、tofchinashome-madepassengeraircraft(飞机)c919isagreat. a.inventionb.successc.pride10.fuqianstreetisbeingrepaired.couldyoutellme? itsabouttwentyminutes.a.whenigettothebookstoreb.howlongittakestothebookstorec.howigotothebookstore.完形填空doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?youmaysay, “ofcourse,i11.ibuyap
5、resentformymotheronmothersdayandonfathersdayigivemyfather12,too.” butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear? ihaveafriendwhoseparentsliveinanothercity.onedayiwenttoseeher.wehadanicetalk.thenshewantedto13.soshedialed(拨号)thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.afteraboutfifteen14,shedialedthenumberagain, “h
6、i,mom” lateriasked, “15didyoudialthenumbertwice?” shesmiled, “myparentsareoldand16.theycantgetclosetothetelephonequickly.ialwaysdosowhenicallthem.ijustwanttogivethem17timetoanswerthecall.” myfriendisagoodgirl.sheis18thinkingaboutherparents.youalsowanttobea19child,right?pleaserememberto20y
7、ourparentsineverysituation,notjustonsomeimportantdays. 11.a.dob.willc.dont12.a.acakeb.akissc.apresent13.a.havearestb.makeacallc.payavisit14.a.hoursb.minutesc.seconds15.a.whyb.whatc.how16.a.fastb.carelessc.slow17.a.enoughb.noc.little18.a.neverb.alwaysc.seldom19.a.badb.cleverc.good20.a.lookforb.
8、lookafterc.thinkof.xx·常州 阅读填表格请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。whenathoughthasfoundwordspoetry(诗歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature.fewpeoplereaditforpleasure.inwesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftodaysstudents.inchina,how
9、ever,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculum(课程).recently,theministryofeducationhasincreasedthenumberofancientchinesepoemsforstudentstomemorizeandrecite,from14to72.whyisitimportanttolearnpoems?firstofall,poetryisanecessarypartoflearningtraditionalchineseculture.itisapathtounderstandingyourhistor
10、yandyoursociety.itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsthatarecommontoeveryonebutthatwemaybeunabletoexpressthejoyoflibaidancingwiththemoon,forexample.everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanputthosefeelingsintowords,andbringusself-understanding.poemsca
11、nexpressbeauty.inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.hereisapoemcalledfogbycarlsandberg:thefogcomes/onsilenthaunches(弓腰)/andthenmoveson.yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandlikeacat,andsandbergcatchesthatfeelingandimage(形象),andmakesitbeautiful.ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastoberea
12、daloud.afterall,apoemisreallyjustasongwithoutmusic.mostancientpoetry,likehomersepics(荷马史诗)andchinasbookofsongs,wasspokenforhundredsofyearsbeforeitwaswritten.theamericanpoetrobertfrostsaid, “poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.” youareluckythatyounowhaveseventy-twopoemst
13、olearn!title:whenathoughthasfoundwordspassageoutlinedetailedinformationinthewestmostpeoplethinkpoetryis21.fromthelifeoftodaysstudents. chinasrecentactionstudentsmustmemorizeandrecitemoreancientchinesepoems.22.forlearningpoetry ·learningpoemshelpsyou23.historyandsociety. ·poe
14、mshelpexpressyourpersonalthoughtsandfeelings.·poemscanexpressbeautyof24.thingswithveryfewlines. (续表)atiponenjoyingpoetry25.aloudisthebestwaytoenjoypoetry.infact,manyancientpoemswerespokenbeforetheywerewritten. conclusionchinesestudentsshouldfeelluckytohave72poemstolearn!.阅读回答问题请阅读下面图文
15、,简要回答所给问题。accordingtoareport,295millionpeopleuseonlinefooddelivery(递送)servises.theyspendmorethan200billionyuan,becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones.atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegetthejobasadeliveryman.heworksfrom7a.m.to9p.m.,anddeliversmeals,snacksordrinks4
16、050timesinbetween.hereceives5yuanperdeliveryinadditiontoabasicmonthsalary(3,000yuan).heracesagainsttimeonhiselectrictwo-wheelerthroughtheday. “youhavetomakesurethefoodiswarmwhenitreachesthecustomer,” hesaid.26.whatdoesthemandointhepicture? 27.whatsthereasonwhymoreandmorepeopleuseonlinefooddeliv
17、eryservicesaccordingtothefirstparagraph? 28.doesthehasmoreusersthan?ifyes,whatstheresult? 29.whatwill68.3%oftheusersconsiderwhentheychoosetheapps? 30.willyoubeangrywiththediliverymanifyourfoodarriveslate?whatwillyoudo?参考答案.1.c结合题干中关键词“abouttheancientsilkroad”可知,此处应指做调研。故选c。2.c3.a根据“so
18、letsworktogethertomakeourearthclean”可知,此处指保护大自然。故选a。4.a5.b6.cneed意为“需要”;must意为“一定”,表示肯定的推测;may意为“或许”,表示不确定的推测。根据“imnotsure.”可知,应答者不确定盒子里的东西是什么。故选c。7.c8.b根据时间状语“since+过去的时间点”可知,要用现在完成时态。故选b。9.b10.b.11.a此处是对一般现在时的一般疑问句作肯定回答。故选a项。12.c根据上下文可知母亲节我给妈妈买礼物, 父亲节我也给爸爸买礼物。13.bhavearest休息;makeacall打电话;payavisit
19、 访问, 参观。根据下文“拨号”可知是打电话。14.c根据文意可知, “我”朋友在前后两次拨号之间停顿了大约15秒钟, 以便给父母足够的时间去接电话。15.a根据下文朋友的介绍可知此处作者对朋友的做法感到不解, 问她“为什么拨两次号”。16.dfast 快的;careless粗心的;slow慢的。根据下句“他们不能迅速地靠近电话”可知他们行动缓慢。17.a句意:我想给他们足够的时间来接电话。18.bbealwaysdoingsth. 总是做某事,always 与进行时连用常用来表达一种赞扬或厌烦的情感, 文中赞扬“我”朋友总是为父母着想, 故选b项。19.c根据句意“你想做一个好孩子, 对吗?”可知,c项正确。20.cprotect保护;lookafter照顾;thinkof考虑;想起。句意:请在任何情况下都要为父母着想, 而不仅仅在特殊的日子里。.主旨大意 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了诗歌以及其作用。21.different第一段的句子“becauseitisconsideredtobeoutofd
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