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1、uHave you ever received gifts?uOn what kind of occasion will you receive gifts?uWhat are the gifts? Who will give you gifts?第1页/共37页We will receive gifts on birthday第2页/共37页We will receive gifts on Children day第3页/共37页We will receive gifts on Charismas第4页/共37页We will receive gifts on New Years Eve第5

2、页/共37页uDoes a country present gift to another? uWhat are the gifts? 第6页/共37页赠送给苏联的中国熊猫“姬姬”,后被交换到伦敦动物园。图为1958年10月16日,伦敦动物园三名工作人员正给“姬姬”检查身体 第7页/共37页镀金戗花象牙柄腰刀 1982年 摩洛哥首相赠邓小平第8页/共37页银錾花钵 土耳其政府赠国务委员陈慕华第9页/共37页牙雕九象 1964年 苏丹喀土穆市政委员会主席赠送第10页/共37页壁毯 1973年 法国总统蓬皮杜赠毛泽东 第11页/共37页瓷塑天鹅瓷塑天鹅1972年年2月尼克松赠送毛泽东的礼品在北京展

3、出月尼克松赠送毛泽东的礼品在北京展出 第12页/共37页金属彩绘电茶炊 1993年 俄罗斯妇女联合会赠全国妇联 第13页/共37页瓷蓝灰釉金彩高足杯 1970年 法国政府代表团赠周恩来 第14页/共37页uThe people of France presented a gift to the United States of America in the 19th century, do you know what it was?uLets enjoy a short movie and then answer the following questions.第15页/共37页1. Who

4、presented the Statue of Liberty to America and when?2. Who designed the statue and who constructed its metal framework?3. Where was the site chosen for the statue?4. When was the statue officially presented to the American people?Answer the questions:第16页/共37页1.Who presented the Statue of Liberty to

5、 America and when?2. Who designed the statue and who constructed its metal framework?The people of France.It was designed by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, and its metal framework had been constructed by Eiffel.第17页/共37页3. Where was the site chosen for the statue?4. When was the statue officially p

6、resented to the American people?At the entrance of New York Harbour.By the end of October 1886.第18页/共37页noble adj. 高尚的,壮丽的monument n. 纪念碑statue n. 雕像liberty n. 自由present v. 赠送sculptor n. 雕刻家New words and expressionsactual adj. 实际的,真实的copper n. 铜support v. 支持,支撑framework n. 构架,框架transport v. 运送site n

7、. 场地pedestal n. 底座第19页/共37页Word study1support vt(1)支持,支撑(某个具体东西)The actual figure was supported by a metal framework.这座雕像的主体由金属框架支撑着。Feeling weak, she supported herself against a desk and rested for a short time.她觉得有点虚弱,便靠着一张书桌休息了一小会儿。第20页/共37页(2)拥护,赞成,支持(人、想法等)He made the right decision. Unfortunat

8、ely, nobody supported him.他的决定是正确的。不幸的是,没有人支持他。I supported his opinion that another bridge should be built over the river.我赞成他的观点,即这条河上应该再建一座桥。第21页/共37页(3)抚养,供养,赡养You need a high income these days to support a large family.现在,要有高收入才能养活一个大家庭。My son can support himself now.我儿子现在能养活自己了。第22页/共37页2同形不同音的

9、词 许多词既可以作名词又可以作动词 但有些词作为不同的词类使用时发音上,尤其是重音的位置会有变化:We will send a present to our former headmaster.我们将送一份礼物给我们以前的校长。(present 是名词,重音在第1个音节上)The Statue of Liberty was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France.自由女神雕像是在19世纪时由法国人民赠送给美国的。(present 是动词,重音在第2个音

10、节上)第23页/共37页Further notes on the text1One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to by the people of France. 世界上最著名的纪念碑之一的自由女神雕像是由法国人民赠送给的。(1)one of 引导的短语(其后面名词要用复数)与 the Statue of为同位语。(2)the people 通常指某个国家的人民,指复数的“人们”时通常不用 the:It was officially presented to

11、the American people by Bartholdi.它由巴索尔地正式赠送给美国人民。A lot of / Few people went to their wedding.许多没几个人参加(了)他们的婚礼。第24页/共37页2The actual figure was made of copper 这座雕像的主体是用铜制成的 be made of 由制成,表示由成品能看出原材料,也就是物理变化; be made from由制成,表示由成品看不出原材料.也就是化学变化. The desks and chairs are made of wood. 这些课桌都是木头制成的。Paper

12、 is made from wood. 纸是由木头制成的。This kind of wine is made from rice.这种酒是米制成的。第25页/共37页3it was taken to pieces,它被拆成若干小块。 taketo pieces “把拆开拆散”When the machine broke down again, some mechanics took it to pieces.当那台机器再次出毛病时,一些新概念师便把它拆开了。This machine is too large to be transported in whole. It has to be ta

13、ken to pieces first.这台机器太大了,无法整个地运送,得把它先拆开。第26页/共37页4the statue had been put together again,这座雕像被重新组装起来。put together (是taketo pieces的反义词),表示“把装配组合起来”:They managed to put the machine together.他们设法把那台机器组装了起来。I cant put the broken vase together.我无法把那打碎的花瓶重新拼起来。第27页/共37页5to make their homes in America,在

14、美国安家落户。make ones home 表示“定居”、“居住”Ian (has) left England and made his home in China.伊恩已离开英国,并在中国安了家。第28页/共37页第29页/共37页1 The actual figure was made of copper supported by metal framework which had been especially(特别) constructed by Eiffel.雕像本身以铜制成, 由一个金属框架来支撑, 这个金属框架是Eiffel 特别制造的.2 Before it could he

15、transported to the United States, a site had to be found for it and a pedestal had to be built.在被运送到美国之前, 必须为它选择一个地址,还要建造一个支撑架.3 By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was officially presented to the American people.到1886年10月底, 雕像被重新组合在一起,并被正式赠送给美国人民.课文中用到被动语态的句子:第

16、30页/共37页am/ is/ are +动词过去分词The boy is called Jack. 这个男孩叫杰克。The teachers are well respected. 老师是受人尊敬的。1)一般现在时的被动语态:第31页/共37页was/were + 动词过去分词They were invited(邀请) to the reception. 他们被邀请参加招待会.The police was informed(告知) of the accident.(意外事件)2)一般过去时的被动语态:第32页/共37页is/are + being +动词过去分词New oil wells a

17、re being dug in that part of China. 人们在中国的那边地区在挖掘新的油井.New opportunities are being looked for. 人们在寻找新的机会.3)现在进行时的被动语态:第33页/共37页was/were + being + 过去分词He told us that the case was being taken into.他告诉我正在对这起案件进行调查.The boy was being fed by the nanny when the mother came home.母亲正在回家的时候宝母正在为孩子喂食.4) 过去进行时的被动语态:第34页/共37页shall/will + be +动词过去分词The furniture that he ordered will be delivered to his home the day after tomorrow.他订购的家具将于后天被送到他的家里。we will be punished if we cheat in the exam.如果我们在考试中作弊的话我们会受到惩罚的。5) 一般将来时的被动语态第35页/共37页Useful expressions:1

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