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1、1(2012·济南模拟)_himself in work makes it possible for him to achieve his goal.ABuriedBBeing buriedCBurying DTo be buried答案:C考查非谓语动词作主语。根据句子结构可以看出此处缺少主语,过去分词不能作主语,所以首先排除A。另外,bury onself in(doing) sth.be buried in(doing) sth.表示“专心做某事”,根据空后面的himself可知选C,用动词的­ing形式作主语。2The man is so boring.How do

2、 you _him being here all the time?Afind BfeelCstand Dsee答案:C句意:这个人如此令人厌烦。他老在这儿,你怎么受得了呢?stand表示“容忍,忍受”,用于否定句或疑问句中。3Rome was not built in a day. You should set _ goals and work hard to achieve them.Aalternative BconsiderableCsubjective Drealistic答案:D考查形容词辨析。alternative“两者择其一的”;considerable“大量的”;subjec

3、tive“主观的”;realistic“现实的,现实主义的”。句意:罗马不是一天建成的。你应该制定切实的目标,并且努力去实现它们。4(2012·聊城模拟)The big snow caused great _to the people living in the south of China,_some of them homeless.Adestroy;left Bdamage;leavingCruin;having left Dwound;leaving答案:B考查名词词义辨析及分词的用法。句意:大雪给居住在中国南部的人们带来了巨大损失,致使一些人无家可归。cause damag

4、e to表示“对造成危害”;leaving some of them homeless为结果状语,表示自然的结果。5He was glad to have an excuse to _telling the bad news.Aput up Bput onCput off Dput away答案:C考查put动词短语。句意:他很高兴找到借口推迟告诉她这个不好的消息。put up举起,张贴;搭建;为某人提供住宿;put on穿上,上演;put off推迟;put away收起。6These days it's hard to _ the difference between the go

5、od guys and the bad guys.Asays BmakeCtell Dfind答案:C考查动词辨析与固定搭配。此处tell the difference between.and.表示“辨别与的不同”。句意:现在很难辨别好人与坏人。7Sometimes the police have difficulty in forcing motorists to _ traffic rules.Awatch BseeCobserve Dnotice答案:C考查动词辨析。此处observe表示“遵守”。句意:有时警察很难让司机遵守交通规则。8The hungry man's face

6、 came _at the mention of food.Aliving BaliveClive Dlively答案:B考查形容词辨析。living活着的;alive活着的,有生气的,情绪饱满的;live活的,现场直播的;lively生动的,活泼的。come alive活跃起来,生动起来,有精神起来。9Are you fond of children _ about around you?Arun BrunningCto run Dto be running答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:你喜欢孩子们在你的周围跑来跑去吗?此处children running about around you作

7、介词of的宾语。10Nancy wasn't sure what Tom _ her apology.Amade from Bmade upCmade in Dmade of答案:D考查make短语。句意:Nancy不太清楚汤姆对于她的道歉感觉如何。What.make of.?表示“认为怎样?”。make.from.用做成;make up组成,和好,化妆;make.in.在某地制造。11When asked by the police, he said that he remembered _ at the party, but not _.Ato arrive; leavingBto

8、 arrive; to leaveCarriving; leavingDarriving; to leave答案:C句意:当被警察询问时,他说他记得去参加晚会了,但是不记得离开了。表示“记得做过某事”应用remember doing sth.,而remember to do sth.意为“记得要做某事”。12The hotel was awful! _, our room was far too small. Then we found that the shower didn't work.ATo start with BAfter allCIn reality DAs a whol

9、e答案:A考查短语辨析。句意:这家旅馆糟透了!首先,我们的房间太小;其次,我们发现淋浴器坏了。to start with用作插入语,意为“首先”,符合句意。after all“毕竟,终究”;in reality“事实”;as a whole“总体说来”。所以选A。13She's getting tired _wearing the school uniform every day,which can be told _her behaviour.Afrom;by Bof;fromCof;by Dfrom;from答案:C考查介词。句意:她讨厌每天穿校服,这从她的行为上可以判断出。get

10、 tired of厌烦;tell by根据辨别。14He decided to _ a more reasonable approach to the problem.AadaptBadjustCattachDadopt答案:D考查动词词义辨析。句意:他决定对这个问题采取更合理的方法。adapt适应,改编;adjust调整,适应;attach系,固定;adopt采纳,收养。15Evidence was found at the _of the crime so the suspect was arrested soon.AviewBsightCsignalDscene答案:D考查名词辨析。vi

11、ew景色,观点,表示“景色”时,特指俯瞰或远视到的风景;sight表示看到的景象或地方的景点;signal信号;scene景色,(戏剧中或事情发生的)场景或一幕。此处指犯罪的现场,故选D。.阅读理解Rembrandt was an extraordinary Dutch painter. He was most well­known for his brushwork and the way in which he connected with the human soul. His life, however, was not happy.He was born on July 1

12、5, 1606 in Leiden, the Netherlands. His father wanted him to have a real, learned profession but Rembrandt left the University of Leiden after becoming bored. He began studying art under a local teacher but soon left and studied in Amsterdam where he mastered all his lessons in six months!At the age

13、 of 22, he moved back to Leiden and began to get his own students. One of his students was the famous artist Gerrit Dou. In 1631 he returned to Amsterdam where he became the most popular portrait painter in Holland. Rembrandt met Saskia and married her in 1634. She was a cousin of a very successful

14、art dealer and she helped him to meet wealthy people who commissioned (委任制作) many paintings from him. He used her as a model in many of his paintings.Rembrandt's private life, however, was very unfortunate. He had four children with Saskia but only one, Titus, survived. Saskia died in 1642 at th

15、e age of only 30. In 1649, his housekeeper became his second wife and was also a model for many of his paintings. Even though Rembrandt was very successful as an artist, art dealer and teacher, he lived in a careless way and had to declare bankruptcy (破产) in 1656. He even had to sell his whole art c

16、ollection and his house to pay off his debts.His unfortunate life, however, didn't affect his art. He painted many great paintings during that time. His new love, Hendrickje, died in 1663 and his 27­year­old son, Titus, died in 1668. Eleven months later, on October 4, 1669, Rembrandt d

17、ied in Amsterdam. He produced more than 600 paintings and over 2, 000 drawings!荷兰艺术家Rembrandt大学还没毕业就拜师学画画,一生有2600多幅作品问世。然而他的一生极具悲剧色彩。21Which of the following is the reason that made his business fail?AAs an extraordinary Dutch painter, he knew nothing about business.BHe spent most of his time on art

18、, leaving no time to care his business.CAll his children but Titus died, which made him very sad.DLike other famous artists, he was thoughtless.答案: D细节理解题。由第四段中的“he lived in a careless way and had to declare bankruptcy (破产) in 1656.” 可知是他的疏忽、考虑不周造成了生意的失败。题中的“thoughtless”和原文的“careless”意义相近。22From the

19、 passage we learn that Rembrandt _.Agraduated from the University of LeidenBbegan his teaching career in 1628Cmarried Saskia when he was 22 years oldDwas good at drawing animals and flowers答案:B细节理解题。根据第二段的“He was born on July 15, 1606.”和第三段的“At the age of 22, he.get his own students”可推算出他是在1628年开始他的

20、教学生涯的。他并没有从大学毕业,A项错误;他1606年出生,1634年结婚,时年28岁,C项错误;D项文中未提及。23How many members of Rembrandt's family died before him, not including his parents?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.答案:C推理判断题。第四段提到他的第一个妻子与三个孩子辞世,第五段提到他的27岁的儿子Titus和第二个妻子也去世了,总共6个家人在他之前去世。24What's the best title for this passage?AA Brief Biogr

21、aphy of RembrandtBA Great Dutch PainterCThe Greatest Painter in the WorldDRembrandt's Unhappy Family答案:A主旨大意题。本文按时间顺序简单介绍了Rembrandt的成长、事业、家庭等,也就是他一个简单的“传记”,故A项作为本文标题最合适。HolidaysHoliday NewsVacancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-

22、from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome.Reduced prices for low season.The Snowdonia CenterThe Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain lesson. The beginners costs are 57 for

23、 a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.The World Sea Trip of

24、 a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Eve

25、ry meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.You will visit all the places most people only dream about from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tok

26、yo and Hong Kong.For a few thousand pounds, all youve ever hoped for can be yours.25.What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?A. Choose the holiday in Devon.  B. Go to the Snowdonia CentreC Join the World Sea Trip of 2008  D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii26.In what way is t

27、he Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?A. It provides chances of family gatherings.B. It provides customers with good food.    C. It offers a sport lesson.    D. It offers comfortable room.27.What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?A. You can

28、 have free meals on deck every day.B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play.D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.28.At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners costs of 57 do not cover         &

29、#160;     .A. food         B. rooms     C. body exercises    D. walking shoes答案本文是为旅游爱好者介绍几个度假的好去处。【小题25】A从文章第一节的语句Children and pets are welcome.可知在Devon,人们可带自己的宠物去度假。其余三节中均未提及pet一词。属于细节理解题。

30、【小题26】C通过三个地方所能提供的活动内容对比,就可知Snowdonia Centre 可以提供a mountain lesson。属于细节理解题。【小题27】B从第三节中的语句Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.可知可以睡在船上游览很多地方。属于细节理解题。【小题28】D Equipment is included except

31、 walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.可知75英镑中不包含鞋的价格,游客可以自己很便宜地租借到。属于细节理解题。 “If you run for more than five minutes at any time, you might need a pair of running shoes,” advises Stephen Pribut, a US sports medicine expert. Running shoes are highly technical footwear. They provide stability

32、(牢固)while bearing up to three times the wearers body weight. But its not easy to find the right pair. Finding the right running shoes is something of an art, or a science and a feel.The science part begins with the shape of the arch(弓)of your foot, which anyone can find out at home with this quick e

33、xperiment: Put your foot in water and place it on a piece of brown paper. If you see a “C” shape on the paper when you remove your foot, you have a rare high arch. If the shape looks more like a rectangle, that means you have flat feet. See something in between? Thats a normal arch.Conveniently for

34、shoppers, shoe companies nowadays divide their shoes in three categories: neutral(for high arches), stability(for normal or low arches) and motion control(for flat arches). So you will know which type suits you.At this point, most people would just grab an appealing shoe and try it on. But professio

35、nals would do a few quality-control tests. First, you bend the shoe toe to heel to see where it bends. If its not at the forefoot-where the foot actually bends, be afraid. Then you grip both ends and twist in opposite directions. If you can twist it like a towel, it means theres zero support. Finall

36、y, you squeeze(挤)the heel in both directions. A stable heel wont cave in.Now you need to check the mold(模子)that shapes the inside of the shoe: whether its wide or narrow in the mid-foot, how it sits on the heel and how roomy the toe box is.Its wise to hold off until the afternoon to make the shoe pu

37、rchase, to allow for any swelling(肿胀) that your feet do throughout the day. Toes also decide sizing choice. The rule is you need a fingers width from your longest toe (whether thats your big one or not) to the end of the shoe.29.What is the main idea of this passage?AAdvantages of wearing running sh

38、oes fitting you.BWays to get to know about the shape of the arch of your foot.CAdvice on how to choose the right pair of running shoes.DBest time to buy a pair of running shoes.30.If the arch of your foot looks like a “C” shape, you have _.  Aa normal arch      

39、60;   Ba high arch    Ca flat arch               Da low arch31The underlined phrase “cave in” most probably means _.   Abend           Bstretch &

40、#160; Cshake           Dcrash32Why is the late afternoon the ideal time to go shopping for shoes?AWe are likely to be more patient in the afternoon.BFeet usually become large late in the day.CThe toes become longer late in the day.DThe arch of o

41、ur feet will be in best shape in the afternoon.In early autumn I applied for admission to college. I wanted to go nowhere but to Cornell University, but my mother fought strongly against it. When she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the sports ground of Cornell, she tore it up.“You cant

42、say its not a great university, just because Papa went there.”“Thats not it at all. And it is a top university.” She was still holding the pieces in her hand. “But we cant afford to send you to college.”“I wouldnt dream of asking you for money. Do you want me to get a job to help support you and Pap

43、a? Things arent that bad, are they?”“No,” she said. “I dont expect you to help support us.”Father borrowed money from his rich cousins to start a small jewellery shop, His chief customers were his old college friends. To get new customers, my mother had to help. She picked up a long-forgotten member

44、ship in the local league of women, so that she could get to know more people. Whether those people would turn into customers was another question. I knew that my parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment could show returns. Whats more , they had not wanted enough to be

45、rich and successful;otherwise they could not possibly have managed their lives so badly.I was torn between the desire to help them and change their lives, and the determination not to repeat their mistakes. I had a strong belief in my power to go what I wanted. After months of hard study, I won a fu

46、ll college scholarship .My father could hardly contain his pride in me, and my mother eventually gave in before my success.33.The author was not allowed to go to Cornell University mainly because_A.his father graduated from the universityB.his mother did not think it a great universityC.his parents

47、needed him to help support the familyD.his parents did not have enough money for him34.The father started his small shop with the money from_A. local league                  B. his universityC. his relatives &#

48、160;                D. his college friends35.According to the text, what was the author determined to do in that autumn?  A. To get a well-paid job for himselfB. To improve relations with his motherC. To go to his dream

49、universityD. To carry on with his fathers businessThe Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we have never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line ._ 1._ Imagine how youd f

50、eel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send : ask yourself , “Would I say this to the persons face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread._ 2._If someone in the chat room is rude to you , your instinct(本能)is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so._ 3

51、._ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it .Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room._4._ Offer advice when asked by newcomers , as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate .When someone ma

52、kes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it .If it is a small mistake , you may not need to say anything .Even if you feel strongly about it , think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyo

53、ne else._5._ At the same time ,if you find you are wrong , be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age,sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sha

54、ring personal information, dont ask such questions . AIts natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online .BRepeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.CEveryone was new to the network once.DThe basic rule is simpl

55、e : treat others in the same way you would want to be treated .E. When you send short messages to a person online , you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake ,

56、point it out politely . 答案解析: 试题分析:文章讲述了在互联网上聊天也要像面对面聊天一样注意礼貌并且告诉我们如何做。1.后文讲到Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.故此处应该是填用你想要被对待的方式去对待别人,故选D2.前文讲到了Would I say this to the persons face?你会当面这样给别人说吗?故此处应该选B3.前文讲到But try not to do so.你要这么做,意思是应该要么忽视这个人,要么用软件屏蔽这个人的信息,故选F4.后文提到Offe

57、r advice when asked by newcomers 给新手提供建议,故选C5.前文讲到.When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it ,当别人犯错误时,要友好的对待,故此处填G考点:日常生活类记叙文点评:此类题型不难,答题方法是先看题目,将题目意思读懂,并通过题目中的关键字结合文章的前后文进行作答,通过关键字的重复来选择答案,同时也可以用排除法迅速作答,这样题目就迎刃而解了。.完形填空The young ma

58、n arrived on the Massachusetts beach early carrying a radio,a shovel(铲),and a strange set of tools:a palette knife(调色刀),spatuals,spoons,and a spray bottle.He walked down near the waterthe _1_was outhe put down the radio and tuned it to soft rock.Then he shoveled wet sand into a _2_nearly four feet high and as many feet across.Then he _3_a rectangular(长方形)shape.After that,he set to _4_with his palette knife,and spoons.He _5_a graceful tower,topped walls,fashioned beautiful bay windows,and carved out a big front

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