状语从句及高考真题

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx状语从句及高考真题【精品文档】 状语从句 October 30, 2013一、时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while; as soon as, before, after, since , till, until, nottill (until), once 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, the instant; immediately, directly, instantly;no sooner than; hardly (scarcely) when (before) =notbefore);

2、 by the time; every time, each time, whenever; next time; the first/last time;1. Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong _ she rang me up. A. whenB. thanC. thatD. and2. By the time you _ back，the supper _ ready. A. will get；will be B. get；was C. get；will be D. will get；is3. I was about to leave my house

3、_ the phone rang. A. while B. whenC. as D. after4. I had cut the meat into pieces _ Mother started cooking.A. when B. as soon as C. after D. while5. _ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize. A. For the first timeB. At a time C. At one time D. The first time6. Someone called me up in

4、the middle of the night，but they hung up _ I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. until D. before7. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. A. since B. before C. after D. when二、地点状语从句引导常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever 1. Many places are flo

5、oded by heavy rainfalls, so they cant walk _ they like these days. A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever2. The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. I had told you it would easily break _ it was the weakest. A. when B. where C. unless D. since三、原因状语从句原因状语从句用because(因为)，since(既然), as(由于)引导; fo

6、r并列连词，不能放在句首，主要放在两个并列句之间。for所提供的理由为一个补充说明，而且前面常有逗号隔开。常用引导词：because, since, as特殊引导词：when(既然), now that, considering that, given that; in that(因为); seeing that 1. The day must be breaking, _ the birds have begun singing. A. because B. as C. for D. since2. _ you are so weak，youd better stay at home. A.

7、 SinceB. For C. Because D. Though3. Why do you want to find a new job _ youve got such a good one already? A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4. Is Mr. Smith in the office? Yes，_ he is in charge of the office，he must be there. A. sinceB. howeverC. whetherD. for5. Animals suffered at the hands of man _ th

8、ey were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people. A. in which B. for which C. so that D. in that 四、条件状语从句常用引导词：if, unless 特殊引导词：as/so long as, in case that, only if(只有), providing/provided that, suppose/supposing that, on condition that 1. Shall Brown com

9、e and play computer games? No, _ he has finished his homework. A. when B. ifC. unless D. once 2. _ I live，I will never give in to the enemy. A. As far as B. As long asC. As well as D. As soon as3. I would appreciate it _ you could call back this afternoon for the doctors appointment. A. until B. ifC

10、. when D. that五、目的状语从句常用引导词：so that, in order that 特殊引导词：in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that 目的状语从句的谓语常含有may, might, can, could, should, would等情态动词。1. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A. which B. when C. so thatD. a

11、s if2. John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out _ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so that六、结果状语从句引导常用引导词：so that, such that, so thatThe two girls look _ much alike _ no one can tell them apart. A. so, that B. so, and C. as, that D. such, that七、让步状语从句常用引导词：though, althoug

12、h, even if, even though 特殊引导词： as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首 )，no matter +连接词; whatever whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, whetheror., in spite of the fact that although和though都表示“虽然”只是although 更正式，多用于句首，而though用于句中，二者都可与yet, still连用，但不与but连用。1. _ others say, the expert is sure tha

13、t his theory is correct. A. No matter B. It doesnt matter C. Whatever D. What2. _ the Internet is bringing the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems. A. When B. If C. As D. While3. Though he is in his sixties, _ he works as hard as a young ma

14、n. A. yet B. but C. and D. and yet4. No matter _ hard it may be, I will carry it out. A. what B. whatever C. howD. however5. _ you may do，you must do it well. A. Which B. WheneverC. Whatever D. When6. They went on working _ it was late at night. A. even if B. as if C. however D. as though7. _，he nev

15、er seems able to do the work beautifully. A. Try as he may B. As he tries C. Try as does he D. As he does try八、方式状语从句常用引导词：as, as if, as though as和like都有“像”的意思，as是连词，后面连接句子; like是介词后面可加名词、代词或名词性短语。 The teacher will give us an interesting talk _ you said. A. as to B. just as C. just like D. so that 九

16、、比较状语从句常用引导词：asas; not as(so)as; than; the+比较级，the+比较级特殊引导词：(just) as ，so; A is to B what C is to D; notso much A as B As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。 Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。notso much A as B “与

17、其说是倒不如说是”。和其它连接词一样，它可以连接词、短语以及句子。例如： He isnt so much ill as depressed 他不是生病，而是情绪低落。 Its not so much that the machine is out of order as（that）I have not learned to operate it 倒不是机器出了故障，而是我还没有学会操作。1. Beijing is larger than _ city in Africa. A. any B. other C. each D. any other2. Engines are to machine

18、s _ hearts are to animals. A. as B. that C. what D. which3. Its generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science. A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as 状语从句练习 October 30, 20131. _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as migh

19、t it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound 2. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _ Father was away in France. A. asB. thatC. duringD. if3. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is. A.

20、whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever4. After the war, a new school building was put up _ there had once been a theatre. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when5. I am going to the post office._ youre there, can you get me some stamps? A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If6. You should make it a rule to leave things _ you

21、can find them again. A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there7. _ youve got the chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as8. Well have to finish the job, _. A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however long C. long however it takesD. however long it takes9. _ mos

22、t of the earths surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. A. As B. Once C. If D. Although10. The WTO cannot live up to its name _ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though11. The men will have to wait all da

23、y _ the doctor works faster. A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that12. Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? Yes, I gave it to her _ I saw her. A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once13. Americans eat _ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC.

24、 twice as many asD. more than twice as many14. How far apart do they live?_ I know, they live in the same neighborhood. A. As long asB. As well asC. As far asD. As often as15. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners curiosity _ he reaches the end of the story. A. whenB. unlessC. afterD

25、. until16. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken17. Dad, Ive finished my assignment.Good, and _ you play or watch TV, you mustnt disturb me. A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter18. Was his

26、 father very strict with him when he was at school? Yes. He had never praised him _ he became one of the top students in his grade. A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when19. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _ it got worse. A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as20. _ I know the money is safe,

27、I shall not worry about it. A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. WhileD. As long as21. In time of serious accidents, _ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. A. whetherB. until C. if D. unless22. You should try to get a good nights sleep _  much work you have to do .

28、 A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever 23. It was evening _ we reached the little town of Winchester .  A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before24. _ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.  A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. If25. We were swimm

29、ing in the lake _ suddenly the storm started. A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before26. _ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. A. As long asB. As far as C. Just as D. Even if 27. We were told that we should follow the main road  _ we reached the central ra

30、ilway station. A. wheneverB. untilC. whileD. wherever28. _ you call me to say you' re not coming, I'll see you at the theatre. A. Though B. WhetherC. Until D. Unless29. You can eat food free in my restaurant _ you like. A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. however30. _ I accept that

31、 he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless31. Several weeks had gone by _ I realized the painting was missing.    A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. when32. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _ she was bitten on the leg by a lion

32、.  A. when          B. while            C. since          D. once 33. _, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.  &

33、#160;  A. However the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story is    C. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing34. It is almost five years we saw each other last time. A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. when35. What a table! Ive never seen such

34、a thing before. It is it is long. A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half36. Simon thought his computer was broken his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. A. untilB. unlessC. afterD. because37. Id like to arrive 20 minutes

35、 early _ I can have time for a cup of tea. A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that38. It wasnt until nearly a month later I received the managers reply. A. since B. when C. as D. that 39. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process _ it requires attention as well as memory and ima

36、gination. A. untilB. butC. unless D. for40. The old tower must be saved, _ the cost. A. howeverB. whateverC. whichever D. wherever41. You must keep on working in the evening _ you are sure you can finish the task in time. A. asB. ifC. whenD. unless42. That was really a splendid evening. It' s ye

37、ars _ I enjoyed myself so much. A. when B. thatC. beforeD. since43. John is the tallest boy in the class, _ according to himself. A. five foot eight as tall asB. as tall as five foot eightC. as five foot eight tall asD. as tall five foot eight as44. Did Jack come back early last night?Yes. It was no

38、t yet eight oclock he arrived home. A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until45. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from your own. A. untilB. even ifC. unless D. as though 46. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him _ I did. A. as much as B. as lo

39、ng as C. as soon as D. as far as47. youve tried it, you cant imagine how pleasant it is. A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When48. How long do you think it will be _ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? Perhaps two or three years. A. when B. untilC. thatD. before49. Jenny was very sad over the

40、 loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, this was a memory she especially treasured. A. as B. if C. when D. where50. "You can't have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly. A. because B. since C. when D. until51. I had just stepped ou

41、t of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _ I heard the steps. A. whileB. when C. since D. after52. _ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover. A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once53. He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice came to his ears. A. why B. whereC. when D. while54. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although55. Were just trying to reach a point _