中石化校园招聘模拟题第八套试题及答案

1、窗体顶端首页/成绩查询/综合考试/成绩详情考试名称：2015中石化本硕博模拟八考试时长：90分钟开考时间：2014-11-04 21:24:53提交时间：2014-11-04 21:28:14考试题型：第一部分：11考试成绩：0.0/120.0排名：无/5第一部分（），共11小题，120.0分。2015中石化模拟八，得分：0.0试题评论（0）    我要评论（1）Techniques to employ the energy of the sun are being developed. A. convert B. store C. utili

2、ze D. receive 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （2）Since the Great Depression, the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices. A. slight B. surprising C. sudden D. harmful 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：   

3、5; 试题解析：不显示    （3）Medicine depends on other fields for basic information, particularly some of their specialized branches. A. conventionally B. obviously C. especially D. inevitably 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （4）An important part of the

4、 national government is the Foreign Service, a branch of the Department of the State. A. a unity B. a division C. an embassy D. an invitation 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （5）We were astonished to hear that their football team had won the champion.

5、A. amazed B. amounted C. amused D. approached 正确答案：A  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （6）There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country. A. a steady B. a plentiful C. an extra D. a stable 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   ×

6、试题解析：不显示    （7）All living organisms, regardless of their unique identity, have certain logical, chemical, and physical characteristics in common. A. as a result of B. considering C. on purpose D. whatever 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （8）T

7、he most crucial problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources. A. puzzling B. difficult C. terrifying D. urgent 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （9）Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they

8、 can be deliberately controlled and modified. A. sufficiently B. noticeably C. intentionally D. absolutely 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （10）The Constitutions, vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change. A.

9、0;imprecise B. concise C. unpolished D. elementary 正确答案：A  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    2015中石化模拟八，得分：0.0                                            &#

10、160;            Shool LunchResearch has shown that over half the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school do not eat (1) in the middle of the day. In Britain schools have to (2) meals at lunchtime. Children can (3) to bring their own food or have lunch a

11、t the school canteen.One shocking (4) of this research is. that school meals are much healthier than lunches prepared by parents. There are strict (5) for the preparation of school meals, which have to include One (6) of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item and starchy food lik

12、e bread or pasta. Lunchboxes (7) by researchers contained sweet drinks, crisps and chocolate bars. Children (8) twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime.The research will trovide a better (9) of why the percentage of overweight students in Britain has (10) in the last decade. Unfortunately, t

13、he government cannot criticize parents, but it can remind them of the nutritional value, of milk, fruit and vegetables. Small changes in their children's diet can affect their future health. Children can easily develop bad eating habits at this age, and parents are the only ones who can prevent

14、it. 试题评论（0）    我要评论（1） A. appropriatel B. properly C. probably D. possibly 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （2） A. give B. provide C. make D. do 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （3） A. 

15、;prefer B. manage C. want D. choose 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （4） A. finding B. number C. figure D. factor 正确答案：A  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （5） A. standards B. proccdurcs C. conditions D.

16、 Ways 正确答案：A  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （6） A. piece B. portion C. bowl D. kilo 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （7） A. examined B. found C. taken D. investigated 正确答案：A  ，考生填写：   ×

17、; 试题解析：不显示    （8） A. take B. contain C. consume D. consist 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （9） A. view B. knowledge C. understanding D. opinion 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （10） A. inc

18、reased B. expanded C. extended D. added 正确答案：A  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    2015中石化模拟八，得分：0.0                                               

19、      Narrow EscapeWe had left the hut too late that morning. When we stepped outside, the sky beyond the mountains to our east was already livid with colour. It meant the day would be a hot one, and the warmth would loosen rocks that were gripped by ice.As soon as we stepped out on t

20、o the face, it became obvious this was going to be an awkward route. The main problem was talus, the debris that collects on mountainsides. Talus is despised by mountaineers for two reasons. First, because it can easily be pushed off on to you by people climbing above. And second, because it makes e

21、very step you take insecure.For about 30 minutes we moved steadily up the face. The rock was in poor condition, shattered horizontally and mazed with cracks. When I tried to haul myself up on a block of it, it would pull out towards me, like a drawer opening. My hands became progressively wetter and

22、 colder. Then came a shout. "Cailloux! Cailloux!" I heard yelled from above, in a female voice. The words echoed down towards us. I looked up to see where they had come from.There were just two rocks at first, leaping and bounding down the face towards us, once cannoning off each other in

23、mid-air. And then the air above suddenly seemed alive with falling rocks, humming through the air and filling it with noise. Crack, went each one as it leapt off the rock face, then hum-hum-hum as it moved through the air, then crack again. The pause between the cracks lengthened each time, as the r

24、ocks gained momentum and jumped further and further. I continued to gaze up at the rocks as they fell and skipped towards me. A boy who had been a few years above me at school had taught me never to look up during a rock fall. "Why'? Because a rock in your face is far less pleasant than a r

25、ock on your helmet," he told us. "Face in, always face in. "I heard Toby, my partner on the mountain that day, shouting at me. I looked across, the was safe beneath an overhanging canopy of rock. I could not understand him. Then 1 felt a thump, and was tugged backwards and round, as t

26、hough somebody had clamped a heavy hand on my shoulder and turned me to face them. A rock had hit the lid of my rucksack.I looked up again. A rock was heading down straight towards me. Instinctively, I leant backwards and arched my back out from the rock to try to protect my chest. What about my fin

27、gers, though, I thought ：they'll be crushed flat if it hits them, and I'll never get down. Then I heard a crack directly in front of me, and a tug at my trousers, and a yell from Toby. "Are you all right? That went straight through you. "The rock had pitched in front of me, and pas

28、sed through the hoop of my body, between my legs, missing me but snatching at my clothing as it went.Toby and I had spent the evening talking through the events of the morning. what if the big final stone hadn't leapt sideways, what if I'd been knocked off, would you have held me, would I ha

29、ve pulled you off? A more experienced mountaineer would probably have thought nothing of it. I knew I would not forget it. 试题评论（0）    我要评论（1）Why was it "too late" by the time they left the hut in the morning? A. It would be uncomfortable climbing in hot weather. B. 

30、;The livid color of the sky would hurt their eyes. C. Rocks loosened by melting ice could be dangerous. D. They wouldn't be able to walk on the melting ice. 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （2）The first reason given to explain why mountaineers hate talus is_

31、 A. that climbers above you might cause it to fall on you B. that it allows people climbing above you to push off C. that it makes people climbing above you feel insecure D. that it can cause other people to push you off the mountain 正确答案：A  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显

32、示    （3）What is likely to be the meaning of "Cailloux"'? A. Rocks arc flying through the air. B. Rocks are falling. C. There are loose rocks on the ground ahead. D. There are rocks everywhere. 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （4

33、）What is sarcastic in the words of the boy in paragraph four? A. He didn't keep his "face in". B. Not every climber wears a helmet. C. It is very difficult not to look up during a rockfall. D. Being hit by a rock isn't "pleasant" at all. 正确答案：D  ，

34、考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （5）In what sense was Toby "safe"? A. The overhanging rock would protect him from falling rocks. B. He felt a hand on his shoulder. C. His rucksack was protected. D. He had hidden under a canopy. 正确答案：A  ，考生填写： 

35、60; × 试题解析：不显示    2015中石化模拟八，得分：0.0                                            Going Her Own WayWhen she was twelve, Maria made her first important decision about the course o

36、f her life. She decided that she wanted to continue her education, Most girls from middle-class families chose to stay home after primary school, though some attended private Catholic "finishing" schools. There they learned a little about music, art, needlework, and how to make polite conv

37、ersation. This was not the sort of education that interested Maria or her mother. By this time,she had begun to take her studies more seriously. She read constantly and brought her books everywhere. One time she even brought her math book to the theater and tried to study in the dark.Maria knew that

38、 she wanted to go on learning in a serious way. That meant attending the public high school, something that very few girls did. In Italy at the time, there were two types of high schools: the "classical" schools and the "technical" scbools. In the classical schools, the students

39、followed a very traditional program of studies,with courses in Latin and Greek language and literature, and Italian literature and history. The few girls who continued studying after primary school usually chose these schools.Maria,however,wanted to attend a technical school. The technical schools w

40、ere more modem than the classical schools and they offered courses in modern languages, mathematics, science, and accounting. Most people including Maria's father believed that girls would never be able to understand these subjects. Furthermore,they did not think it was proper for girls to study

41、 them.Maria did not care if it was proper or not. Math and science were the subjects that interested her most. But before she could sign up for the technical school, she had to win her father's approval. She finally did,with her moher's help,though for many years after,there was tension in t

42、he family. Maria's father continued to oppose her plans, while her mother helped her.In 1883 ,at age thirteen, Maria entered the "Regia Scuola Tecnica Michelangelo Buonarroti" in Rome. Her experience at this school is difficult for us to imagine. Though the courses included modern subj

43、ects,the teaching methods were very traditional, Learning consisted of memorizing long lists of facts and repeating them back to the teacher. Students were not supposed to ask questions or think for themselves in any way. Teachers were very demanding,discipline in the classroom was strict ,and punis

44、hment was severe for those who failed to achieve or were disobedient. 试题评论（0）    我要评论（1）Maria wanted to attend_ A. private "finishing" school B. school with Latin and Greek C. technical high school D. school for art and music 正确答案：C  ，考生填写： 

45、0; × 试题解析：不显示    （2）In those days, most Italian girls_ A. went to classical schools B. went to "finishing" schools C. did not go to high school D. went to technical schools 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （3）You can infer from

46、 this passage that_ A. girls usually attended private primary schools B. only boys usually attended technical schools C. girls did not like going to school D. only girls attended classical schools 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （4）Maria's father

47、probably_ A. had very modern views about women B. had very traditional views about women C. had no opinion about women D. thought women could not learn Latin 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （5）High school teachers in Italy in those days were_ A. 

48、very modern B. very intelligent C. quite scientific D. quite strict 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    2015中石化模拟八，得分：0.0试题评论（0）    我要评论（1）鲁迅先生在三十年代深感世道_，人心日下，国将不国。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）。 A. 太平 B. 凄楚 C. 浇灌 D. 浇漓 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：

49、   × 试题解析：不显示    （2）毛泽东的诗词手稿，_了一位伟大的革命家、政治家的雄才大略和宽广胸怀，书风豪迈超尘，_宏阔磅礴，具有强大的振奋力和感召力。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）。 A. 表现 气节 B. 表达 力度 C. 展示 声势 D. 展现 气势 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （3）从“又快又好”到“又好又快”_简单的词序变 化，_对当前经济社会发展新形式认识的深化。“快”是对经济发展

50、速度的强调，“好”是对经济发展质量和效益的要求。从“快”字当头到 “好”字当头，表明我们更加重视经济发展的质量和效益，把质量和效益放在更加_的位置。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）。 A. 不仅是 而且是 明显 B. 不是 而是 突出 C. 既是 又是 合适 D. 不但是 还是 明确 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （4）多年前中国有位著名的能源技术科学家曾多次为相关领导_地介绍了通过科学技术提高能源利用效率的基础知识，他所表述的观点直到今天仍然能够让我们

51、有_之感。填入划横线处最恰当的一项是（）。 A. 郑重其事 振聋发聩 B. 不遗余力 豁然开朗 C. 深入浅出 茅塞顿开 D. 语重心长 耳目一新 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （5）穿越灾难，我们更加懂得，人类是自然之子，在大自然的怀抱中孕育、进化、生长，我们 _要认识自然。还要敬畏自然、善待自然。网络使现代人的阅读行为发生了革命性的变化：眼睛常常在网上快速、便捷地“暴 走”，_才进行一次细嚼慢咽式的传统纸质阅读。填入划横线部分恰当的一项是（）。

52、60;A. 不光 有时 B. 不只 偶尔 C. 必须 偶然 D. 不仅 碰巧 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （6）有道是“无欲则刚”，一个人只有_私欲，一切从大局出发，才能得到人们的理解与尊重。这样一个拥有无私境界的人，他所说的话，能不让人_吗?填入划横线部分恰当的一项是（）。 A. 抛弃 相信 B. 放弃 佩服 C. 摒弃 信服 D. 丢弃 信任 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   &

53、#215; 试题解析：不显示    （7）判断下列句子中使用的修辞手法不正确的一项是（）。 A. 墙上芦苇，头重脚轻根底浅；山间竹笋，嘴尖皮厚腹中空。(对偶) B. 雷锋说：“大嫂，别问了，我叫解放军，就住在中国。”(借代) C. 古老的神州是一头沉睡未醒的睡狮，一旦觉醒，定会横空出世。(比拟) D. 燕子去了，有再来的时候；杨柳枯了，有再青的时候；桃花谢了，有再开的时候。(排比) 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （8）下列各句中，没有语病的一句

54、是（）。 A. 组委会在特意把奖杯送到袁隆平海南的水稻实验基地后。这位闻名世界的科学家就在田地里接过了“2007年十大经济年度人物奖”奖杯。 B. 江苏省政府昨天下午召开新闻发布会公布2007年度江苏国税百强排行榜省电力公司、南京卷烟厂、徐州卷烟厂位列百强榜榜首。 C. 我国环境保护转机的曙光虽然隐约可见。但由于传统经济增长方式的巨大惯性生态变化的不可逆性，生态恢复和环境保护并不容乐观。 D. 2008年奥运会圣火取火仪式前，伊格娜迪欧表示，作为最高女祭司必须拥有一张典型的希腊面孔，个子要高，能够表现出高贵优雅的气质。 正确答案：D  ，考生填

55、写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （9）下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（）。 A. 比赛采用马拉松竞赛方法取男女各前三十名。 B. 丈夫看着妻子黑发中夹藏着的白发妻子看着丈夫脸上的皱纹，两个人都觉得又增加了几根。 C. 可当他经过原来的办公室时，却闻到扑鼻的酒香，刺耳的狂笑，窗口上那前仰后合的黑影使他头皮发炸。 D. 有关专家认为，这部专著标志着我国的巴克莱研究朝世界一流水平迈进了坚实有力的一大步。 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示 

56、0;  （10）下列语句中，有语病的一句是（）。 A. 实际上，含笑是一种相当平凡的花，她既非倾国倾城，也没有高雅脱俗的气质。 B. 小孩独自蹲在大人视线之内的地上，不声不响地拨弄着地上的小青蛙。 C. 工厂里的200台机器。395位工人放弃休假，提前完成了工作任务。 D. 蛇有生命它神秘，甚至瑰丽，有那些连画笔都难描摹的色彩。 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （11）下列选项中，没有语病的一项是（）。 A. 应用这种罗盘。无论在阴云密布以及黎明

57、或傍晚看不到太阳的时候。也不会迷失方向。 B. 在我们中间，一个人发生困难，就有上百、上千、上万个素不相识的人热切地伸出手，不遗余力地帮助你。 C. 文章关于环境污染问题作了比较具体的分析，引起人们对环境科学的重视。 D. 荔枝是亚热带果树，现在科学发达，使荔枝北移，将来也许不是完全不可能的事。 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （12）下列句子中，没有语病的一句是（）。 A. 法制的漏洞、体制的弊端和政策的不完善，导致贫富差距拉大到世界公认的警戒线，从而导致了一系列

58、的社会影响。 B. 我们要把改善民生、保障民生、关注民生作为一切工作的目的和出发点。 C. 能否积极利用和有效管理互联网，关系到社会主义文化事业和文化产业的健康发展，是国家文化信息安全和国家长治久安的有利保障。 D. 要建立出租车运价与油价联动机制就是当油价上升突破一定界限时相应加收燃油附加费：当油价回落时，下调或停收燃油附加费。 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （13）下列各句中没有语病的一句是（）。 A. 剑潭村委会班子认为，在现代化形势下财富的充足和可持续增长

59、需要以知识的充实为前提，要让村民真正富起来，关键在于知识起决定性作用。 B. 据中国互联网络信息中心报告显示，截至2011年12月底，我国微博用户数达到25亿，较上一年底增长了2960%，网民使用率平均为487%左右。 C. 美国警方公布了“911”恐怖袭击事件发生时的航拍照片。这些极具震撼力的照片让公众有机会感受从空中目击世界贸易中心大楼倒塌的一幕。 D. 会议围绕充分发挥学生信息员的作用、加强教学质量监控、促进教风和学风建设。健全了学生信息源组织机构，布置了今年评教评学的主要工作。 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   ×

60、试题解析：不显示    （14）下列选项中没有语病的一句为（）。 A. 他如果不能实事求是，事业就会受到巨大损失长期以来所恪守的诚信待人的美好品德也会丧失。 B. 我们对于“比较文学”是个陌生的概念，读读钱钟书的谈中国诗或许能引你走进这一陌生的境地。 C. 这篇通讯是光明日报记者邵云环同志在贝尔格莱德已遭北约空袭，并扬言“加大轰炸力度”的日子里写的。 D. 我们主张社会利益与个人利益一致、贡献与索取一致的观点，并不是主张把人生的价值仅仅归结到对个人需要的满足和个人向社会的索取上。 正确答案：D  ，考生填写： &#

61、160; × 试题解析：不显示    （15）下列语句中有语病的一句为（）。 A. 作为一项脑干细胞免疫功能的测试，研究小组将脑干细胞移植到老鼠体内其它部位。 B. 央行负责人表示，可以通过保持存款利率不变而增加贷款利率的方法来缓解外汇储备增长过快而带来的升值负担。 C. 鉴于动物有上述特点，我们可以预测。随着信息时代的到来。科学技术的不断发展，在未来的战争舞台上，将有越来越多的“动物兵”出现。 D. 从新石器时代的半坡遗址看。方形或长方形的土木建筑体制便已开始它终于成为后世主要建筑形式 正确答案：D  ，考生填写

62、：   × 试题解析：不显示    （16）下列选项中没有语病的一句为（）。 A. 同学们怀着崇敬的心情注视和倾听着这位见义勇为的英雄的报告。都被他那舍己为人的精神深深感染了。 B. 今年年初美英两国曾集结了令人威慑的军事力量，使海湾地区一度战云密布。 C. 储蓄所吸收储蓄额的高低对国家流动资金的增长有重要的作用，因而动员城乡居民参加储蓄是积累资金的重要手段。 D. 王辉返校后，对抢救落水儿童的事只字未提，直到一封感谢信送到校长室，这件好人好事才为大多数人知晓。 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：&#

63、160;  × 试题解析：不显示    （17）未来国际油价和大宗商品价格还会上涨，欧美市场资产价格的泡沫还会继续膨胀，但短期调整或上涨速率放慢的趋势是可以预见的。对这段文字中“未来”的理解，正确的是（）。 A. 指马上、立刻 B. 指不久的将来 C. 指长期趋势 D. 指很久以后 正确答案：C  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （18）随着电子计算机向微型化和多功能化发展，它的体积大大缩小，成本大大降低，性能明显提 高。计算机技术日益紧密地

64、与通信技术和传感技术结合起来，逐渐形成了不同规模的各种信息网络，这些信息网络，是信息社会必不可少的社会基础设施。信息网络 的形成，是世界高技术发展，特别是电脑和通信发展日益结合的结果。这段文字的主要意思是（）。 A. 电子计算机向微型化和多功能化方向发展 B. 计算机技术与通信技术结合形成信息网络 C. 信息网络是信息社会必不可少的基础设施 D. 计算机技术与通信技术日益紧密地结合起来 正确答案：B  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示    （19）城市要种树这一点虽说是共识，但

65、种什么树却大有讲究。以穿衣为喻，人都要穿衣，但穿什么 衣却有不同选择。有钱人当然主要不为保暖遮羞，而是要体面，要独具风采；钱少的人就不能不量力而行：穷人自然图便宜，过得去就可以了。而对于做衣服的、卖 衣服的，当然是经营高档衣服利润高；还有，大户人家、大酒店，即使囊内没钱，奴仆和侍应生也要衣着光鲜，那是主人的面子嘛。对这段文字的主旨概括最恰当的是（）。 A. 城市种树，不应该选择高档树种 B. 城市种树，对树种的选择要讲科学 C. 城市种树不应搞政绩工程 D. 城市种树，在树种选择上应量力而行 正确答案：C  ，考生填写： &

66、#160; × 试题解析：不显示    （20）“五一黄金周”从存到废，现在又有不少人士认为应当恢复。就公共决策要求讲，早前“五一 黄金周”之所以被废并非是源于对假日经济好处的不了解，而恰恰是因为其人流的大量流动与环境影响，加上由人满为患所带来的不快乐等诸多原因存在而被取 消。应该说，当时取消“五一黄金周”是一种利弊权衡的结果。所以，除非过去取消“五一黄金周”的理由已经消失，或者说其所有的利弊关系已经有了根本变化。 否则，如果没有必须具备的民意征求程序，而仅仅只以经济上的好处为理由做出行政决策那“五一黄金周”一旦真的恢复，劳动者对其就很难做出相应的正面评 价。以上文字的核心观点是（）。 A. “五一黄金周”的存废是一个公共政策问题 B. 过去取消“五一黄金周”是因为假日经济的弊端显著 C. 评价“五一黄金周”的存废要有权利视角 D. 要想恢复“五一黄金周”必须有征求民意的过程 正确答案：D  ，考生填写：   × 试题解析：不显示