新概念第一册L99-100课件PPT课件

1、Words and expressions ow int. 哎哟 slip v. 滑倒，滑了一脚 fall (fell, fallen) v. 落下，跌倒 downstairs adv. 下楼 hurt (hurt, hurt) v. 伤，伤害，疼痛 back n. 背 第1页/共39页Words and expressions stand up 起立，站起来 help v. 帮助 at once 立即 sure adj. 一定的，确信的 X-ray n. X光透视第2页/共39页slip-slipped-slipped 1)v. 滑倒，滑了一跤 Slip in the mud/on the

2、stairs She slipped and fell down on the wet stones. 2）v. 滑落 钢笔从我的手中滑落。 The pen slipped from my hand. 玻璃杯从他的手中滑落，打碎了。 The glass slipped out of his hand and broke. 第3页/共39页Fall (fell, fallen)不及物动词 1)v.落下，跌倒 她昨天掉进河里去了。 She fell into the river yesterday. 秋天叶子都落了 . Leaves fall in autumn. 2) v. 下降 明天气温(te

3、mperature)将下降。 The temperature will fall tomorrow. 油价(petrol price)己经跌下去了。 The petrol price has fallen. 第4页/共39页 fall across 偶然碰到,与 邂逅 昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的女朋友。 He fell across his former girl friend yesterday. fall asleep 入睡 I was so tired that I fall asleep quickly yesterday. fall in love with 爱上某人 She fell

4、 in love with him at the first sight. Fall 词组第5页/共39页 反义词：upstairs楼上 -go downstairs 下楼去come downstairs 下楼来walk downstairs 走下楼 -be downstairs 在楼下downstairs adv. 楼下第6页/共39页Hurt-hurt-hurt （1）弄痛；使受伤： Have you hurt yourself? 你伤着自己了吗？ He fell off the bicycle and hurt his leg. （2） v. 伤害感情 (尤指思想、心灵) You hur

5、t my heart. I feel hurt . 我感到受了伤害第7页/共39页help v. 帮助 I dont know how to do this work. Please help me.help sb. do sth help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事Can you help me with my English?第8页/共39页立刻；马上at once right awayimmediately第9页/共39页sure adj. 一定的，确信的I am sure of my answer.Are you sure of it? be sure of sth. 对

6、有把握She is sure that she lost her purse.be sure that确信第10页/共39页Lesson 99 Ow ! ANDY: Ow! LUCY: Whats the matter, Andy? ANDY: I slipped and fell downstairs. 第11页/共39页 Whats the matter? 你怎么了？ =Whats wrong? =What happened?注意双写：slip-slipped-slipped fall downstairs 从楼梯上摔下来。第12页/共39页LUCY: Have you hurt your

7、self? ANDY: Yes, I have. I think that Ive hurt my back. 第13页/共39页Have you hurt yourself? 现在完成时：主语 + have/has + P.P.（动词过去分词）hurt oneself 伤着某人自己He fell off his bike and hurt himself.第14页/共39页I think that Ive hurt my back. I think that Ive hurt my back. I think 后面接宾语从句（that省略） Ive hurt my back. 做think的

8、宾语。 他认为他是正确的。 He thinks that he is right.宾语从句：I think (that). = I believe (that).我相信 = I am afraid (that)我恐怕第15页/共39页LUCY: Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you. ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid that I cant get up(起来). Let me help you.= Let me give you a hand. 第16页/共39页LUCY: I thi

9、nk that the doctor had better see you. Ill phone Dr. Carter. had better do sth. 最好做某事had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事Its cold today. Youd better put on your coat.phone sb. = call sb. 给某人打电话。 Dr. = Doctor 医生 / 博士第17页/共39页LUCY: The doctor says that he will come at once. Im sure that you need an X-ray, A

10、ndy. The doctor says (that)间接引语：他说宾语从句：I think (that). = I believe (that).我相信/认为 I am afraid (that)我恐怕I am sure (that) 我确信Sb. says (that)说第18页/共39页宾语从句 1宾语从句在句中作宾语，一般用that引导，但在口语中经常省略掉 that. 可用在 say, tell, think, believe, hope, know, understand, suppose 等动词之后： She says that she is cold. 她说她冷。 He thi

11、nks that he needs an X-ray. I know that I can repair this car. They believe that they will have more money.第19页/共39页 2. 可用在某些描写感情的形容词之后，如 afraid, sure, sorry, glad等： I am sure that you need an X-ray. I am sorry that you are ill.第20页/共39页Lesson 100 He says that She says thatThey say that第21页/共39页What

12、s the matter with the girl?I think/ I believe/ Im sure/Im afraid that she is ./she feels/ she has got.第22页/共39页Whats the matter with him?I think that he is tired.She thinks that he is hungry.He says that he is tired.第23页/共39页Whats wrong with them?I am sure that they are thirsty.They say that they ar

13、e thirsty. 第24页/共39页Whats the matter with her? I say that she is cold.She says that she is cold.第25页/共39页Whats the matter with her? I believe that she is ill.She says that she feels ill.第26页/共39页Whats the matter with her?I am sure that she has a headache.She says that she has a headache.第27页/共39页Wha

14、t does he need?I am sure that he needs a haircut. He says that he needs a haircut.第28页/共39页What do they want ?I think that they want some food.They say that they want some money.第29页/共39页What will he do?I believe that he will buy the house.He says that he will sell the house.第30页/共39页What can he do

15、?I think that he can repair the car.He says that he can repair the car.第31页/共39页Grammar : Object Clauses宾语从句宾语从句1. 宾语从句可以用于宾语从句可以用于say think know believe understand suppose hope等等动词的后面，做动词的宾语。2. 宾语从句可以用于某些描写情感变化情感变化的形容词形容词之后，如：，如： glad sorry sure afraid等做形容词的宾语。等做形容词的宾语。 eg: I am sorry that I cant a

16、nswer this question.3.宾语从句的宾语从句的否定转移否定转移，在，在believe think know等动词之后等动词之后 的宾语中，若从句为否定句，一般将否定词的宾语中，若从句为否定句，一般将否定词not转移至主句转移至主句 的位于，从句变为肯定句，的位于，从句变为肯定句， eg: I think that you are not right. I dont think that you are right.第32页/共39页4. 时态：主现从不限；主过从必过 主句一般现在时，从句据句意用各种时态。 主句一般过去时，从句只能用相应的过去时态。 如宾语从句所陈述的内容是客

17、观真理，客观事实。 自然现象或定理等，则用一般现在时。Everyone thinks (that) Mike will win the game. I thought (that )he watched the match. The teacher said (that) the earth goes around the sun.第33页/共39页 e.g. 他认为他需要拍个X片。 e.g. 我知道我能修理这部车。 e.g. 他们认为他们会有更多的钱。 e.g. 她说她冷 第34页/共39页1. I cant believe you_ cooking dinner yesterday, Sa

18、lly. A. havent started B. didnt C. dont start D. hadnt started 2. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25th _ Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 3. The teacher said that the earth _round the sun. A. goes B. go C. went D. will go BAA第35页/共39页4. We d like to tell you that you _ the exam. A. have passed B. had passed C.