小学六年级英语一般现在时教案

1、学生姓名年级 六年级授课时间教师姓名课时2教学目标复习并掌握一般现在时的构成及其用法。一般现在时的构成。重点难点一般现在时的运用。一般现在时(1) 表示经常发生或习惯性发生的动作时，用一般现在时态。如：I oftenwatch TV at home.(2) 表示客观的事实， 用一般现在时态。 如：There are seven days in a week.(3) 一般现在时的构成(4) 当句子主语是 I, we, they, you 或复数名词时，动词用动词原形。(5) 当句子的主语是 he, she, it 或单数名词时，动词要用第三人称单数的现在式形态。一 具体讲解 :(1)1将此时态贯

2、穿于四年级下册Module 4 的 Unit 10 和 Unit 11 五年级上册 Module 1 的 Unit 1 和 Unit 2 五年级下册 Module 1 的 Unit 1 和 Unit2 以及 Module 2 的 Unit 4 和 Unit 5 等这些课文的复习中去。2特 别 注 意 特 征 词 ( often usually always sometimes never seldom every+时间 )在句子中的标志作用，在做练习时最好把他们标记出来。例子： She usually does her homework after dinner.3注意区分好人称， 第一，二人

3、称和第三人称复数只需要用动词原形，他们的否定形式是“dont+ 动词原形 ”，他们的疑问形式为“Do +动词原形 ?”如果是第三人称单数就要作动词的变化。例子： They go to work by bus on weekdays.They dontgo to work by bus on weekdays.Do they go to work by bus on weekdays?4.对于句子中的“ doesnt+动词原形 ”及 “Do+动词原形 ?”分别是否定和一般疑问句的形式，一旦遇见 “doesnt”“do”这两个词时，动词必须还原。The girl likes eating frui

4、ts very much.The girl doesntlike eating fruits at all.Does the girl like eating fruits?二 具体讲解 (2)1. 标识词，特征词： often usually always sometimes never seldom every+时间2. 构成：（ 1） 主语是一 (I/we). 二人称 (you) 及复数形式 (they): 人/物 +动词原形例子： I/We often go to school on time every day.否定形式 : dont+动词原形例子： I/We dontoften g

5、o to school on time every day.提问： Do+动词原形 ? Yes,do. No, dont.例子： Do you often go school on time every day?Yes, I do. No, I dont.（2）第三人称单数（ he/she/it 以及一个人 /物）：人/物+动词未尾 +“s”或“ es”例子： a. He/She usually goes to school by car every day.b. Janet/Ben has lunch at 12:00 every day.c. The cat eats a fish eve

6、ry day.3. 动词的变化：动词未尾 + “s”或“ es”（ 1）一般情况下，在动词后面 +s，如： look-looks eat-eats（ 2）以“ s”， “ x” “sh” “ch” “o”结尾的单词在词尾 +“ es”，如：watch-watcheswash-washescatch-catchesteach-teaches（ 3）以辅音字母 +“y”结尾的单词，把“ y”改为“ i”再+“ es”,如： fly-flies carry-carries try-tries（ 4）特殊形式： have-has4. 否定形式： doesnt+动词原形例子： The old man p

7、lays chess in the morning.The old man doesntplay chess in the morning.5提问： Does +动词原形 ? Yes,does. No,doesnt.例子： Does the old man play chess in the morning?Yes,he does.No, he doesnt.三 实战训练一 选择正确的答案填空，将其字母编号写在题前的括号内。（） 1.My mother_ housework every day.A. didB. doC. does（） 2.The lion doesnt_ the net th

8、ree times a day.A. bitedB. biteC. biting（） 3. He_ a big hole every week.A. makesB. is makingC. made（） 4.Does the cat_ a mouse every hour?A. catchB. catchingC. catches（） 5.He usually_ the earth to the hill.A. carryB. carriesC. carrys（） 6. My mother always_ up at half six.A. gotB. getC. gets（） 7. She

9、often_ under a big tree and _ books in the morning.A. sit readsB. sitsreadC. sits reads（） 8. _ the boy _ TV on weekdays?A. Do watchesB. DoeswatchC. Dowatch（） 9.Their friend_ to the park every two days.A. goB. goesC. going（） 10.He never_ a lot of water after he_ football.A. drinks playB. drinks plays

10、C. drink plays（） 11. _your mother _ a car to get there every day?A. DoesdriveB. Do driveC. Do drives（） 12. He seldom_ anything.A. forgetB. forgotC. forgets（） 13. She often_ over when she_ the baton.A. falls getsB. falls getC. fall gets（） 14.Janet_ the dog every morning.A. feedB. feedingC. feeds（） 15

11、.My father_ well in the evening every day.（二）A. doesntfeelB. dontfeel.在下面的动词后加-s 或-es .C. doesntfeels(1) catch_(2) go_ (3) cost_(4)fish_(5)listen_(6)do_(7) fall_(8)show_(9)brush_（三）.翻译。1I often _ _(看电视 )in the evening.2Jack _ _(踢足球 ) every afternoon.3Jane _ _(购物 )with her mother on the weekend.4They

12、 all _(喜欢 )English teacher.5Jack often _(睡觉 )at ten.6Do they _ _(吃晚饭 )at home?7We often_(跳舞 )in music class.8A chair_(有)four legs.（四） .用适当的动词形式填空.(1) Wang Xin usually_(get) up at 6:30. He_(get) up now .(2) Meihua usually_(clean) his bedroom on Sunday. Now it s nine oclock. He_(clean) his bedroom.(3)

13、 Bill_(not like) skipping. He_(like) running.(4) My mother_(make) noodles on Sunday. She_(notmake) pasta.(5) _ your sister_(like) coffee? No, but she_(like) tea.(6) The bird sometimes_(fly) high.(7) Today_(be) my 12th birthday. My grandmother_(give) me a doll.(8) The girl usually_(plant) many plants

14、 in the spring every year.(9) Our music teacher_(teach) us music on Monday afternoon.(10) He usually_ (water) them in the morning.(11) He always_(clean) slowly and _(look)left and right(12) The young lady_(clean) her bedroom every afternoon.(13) She never_(go) to school late, and she always_(do) wel

15、l in class.(14) Usually, Tom _(water) them two times a day.(15) May usually_ (plant) many trees in spring.(五 ).照样子 ,写出下列动词的形式.例: sing singssinging(1)cut_ _(2) catch_ _(3)swim_ _(4) take_ _(5)get_ _(6) run_ _(7)ask_ _(8)brush_ _(六 ).找出每句中的错误并改正。（） 1. I has a match with him today. _ABC（） 2. He favouri

16、te class is Chinese. _ABC（） 3. There are a car in front of my house. _ABC（） 4. These is his shoes. He should put them on. _ABC（） 5. It is going to be eight now. _ABC七按要求变化句子。1 Jack sweeps the floor every morning.(否定句 )_2 He sometimes goes to school at eight.(特殊疑问句 )_3 We like singing and dancing.(一般疑问句 )_4 We often have lunch at school.(特殊疑问句 )_5 A dog runs faster than a cat.(否定句 )_八仿照例子写句子。例： Tom gets up at seven in the morning.(at six)Does Tom get up at six in the morning?No, he doesntget up at six in th