人教版 Living_wellReading

1、Unit 1 Living well Observation They are _ people. abandoned a.disabled “残疾人残疾人”可以可以说成？说成？ _ _ _ _disabled peoplepeople with a disabilitypeople who have a disabilitythe disabledA .physical disability B .mental disabilitydeafness, dumb/mute, blindness, lame, handless, legless， hunchbacked，paralyzation

2、。depression, learning difficulty ，brain injury ，phobias (恐惧症恐惧症) How many different types of disabilities do you know?blindlamedeaf-muteparalyzationdisabled people armlessleglesshandlesshunchbackedDo you know ? 1 .Do you know anyone who is disabled around you? How does he or she deal with the disabi

3、lities?2 .Do you know any famous people who are disabled? What do they do?张海迪张海迪 1955-1955-，中国著名残疾人作家，中国著名残疾人作家， 五岁时因患脊髓血管瘤五岁时因患脊髓血管瘤导致高位截瘫，自学完导致高位截瘫，自学完成了小学、中学和大学成了小学、中学和大学的知识，自学掌握了英的知识，自学掌握了英语语 日语日语 德语和世界语，德语和世界语，并学习针灸。并学习针灸。当代知名作家当代知名作家 翻译家翻译家 在在10岁的一次意外中失去岁的一次意外中失去了双臂，但他并没有因此了双臂，但他并没有因此而消沉，而是凭着超

4、凡的而消沉，而是凭着超凡的毅力每天坚持毅力每天坚持7个小时的练个小时的练习，一年内就达到了钢琴习，一年内就达到了钢琴7级的水平。在级的水平。在2006年加入年加入了北京市残疾人艺术团，了北京市残疾人艺术团，并开始音乐创作。并开始音乐创作。 “我的人生只有两条路，我的人生只有两条路，要么赶紧死，要么精彩地要么赶紧死，要么精彩地活着。活着。” “如果没有生命，就什么如果没有生命，就什么都没有了。都没有了。”邰丽华（邰丽华（1976），聋哑人舞），聋哑人舞蹈家，中国残疾人艺术团团长。蹈家，中国残疾人艺术团团长。两岁失聪，但她以独特方式创造两岁失聪，但她以独特方式创造艺术，艺术，15岁成为中国残疾人艺

5、术岁成为中国残疾人艺术团的领舞，她领舞的团的领舞，她领舞的千手观音千手观音在在2004年雅典残奥会上震撼世年雅典残奥会上震撼世界，在界，在2005年央视春节联欢晚会年央视春节联欢晚会上演绎舞蹈上演绎舞蹈“千手观音千手观音”。Hellen Keller海伦凯特（海伦凯特（1880-1968）Writer & educator，blind and dumb 8787年生活在无声、无光的世年生活在无声、无光的世界中。在十九个月时因患猩界中。在十九个月时因患猩红热而被夺去视力和听力。红热而被夺去视力和听力。她完成了一系列著作，并致她完成了一系列著作，并致力于为残力于为残 疾人造福，建立慈疾人造

6、福，建立慈善机构。善机构。19641964年被授予美国年被授予美国公民最高的荣誉公民最高的荣誉总统自总统自由勋章，次年又被推选为世由勋章，次年又被推选为世界十名杰出妇女之一。界十名杰出妇女之一。 主要著作: 我生活的故事 愿我们充满心 从黑暗中出来 我的后半生1978- ，some problems in his brain. His IQ is only 30. A famous conductor Hu yizhou （ 胡一舟）胡一舟）德国伟大的作曲家德国伟大的作曲家2626岁时听觉衰退岁时听觉衰退3535岁时完全耳聋岁时完全耳聋世界不给他欢乐世界不给他欢乐 他却创造了欢乐给与世他却创造

7、了欢乐给与世界界 Ludwig Von Beethoven路德维希路德维希范范贝多芬贝多芬（1770-1827）斯蒂芬斯蒂芬威廉威廉霍金（霍金（Stephen William Hawking）（）（1942-）是）是剑桥大学应用数学与理论物理学剑桥大学应用数学与理论物理学系物理学家，是继牛顿和爱因斯系物理学家，是继牛顿和爱因斯坦之后最杰出的物理学家之一，坦之后最杰出的物理学家之一，被世人誉为被世人誉为“宇宙之王宇宙之王”。21岁时不幸患上了会使肌肉萎缩岁时不幸患上了会使肌肉萎缩的卢伽雷氏症，因此被禁锢在轮的卢伽雷氏症，因此被禁锢在轮椅上，只有三根手指可以活动，椅上，只有三根手指可以活动，疾病已

8、经使他的身体严重变形。疾病已经使他的身体严重变形。他却身残志坚，克服了残疾之患，他却身残志坚，克服了残疾之患，创造了宇宙的创造了宇宙的“几何之舞几何之舞”无边界条件。尽管他那么无助地无边界条件。尽管他那么无助地坐在轮椅上，他的思想却使人们坐在轮椅上，他的思想却使人们遨游到广袤的时空，解开了宇宙遨游到广袤的时空，解开了宇宙之谜。之谜。 高尔基说过高尔基说过, ,在自然在自然剥夺了人类用四肢走路剥夺了人类用四肢走路的本领时的本领时, ,它就给予他一它就给予他一根拐杖根拐杖, ,那就是理想。而那就是理想。而霍金无疑为这句话做了霍金无疑为这句话做了最完美的诠释。最完美的诠释。 他以瘦他以瘦弱之躯挑战生

9、理极限的弱之躯挑战生理极限的勇气以及霍金式的顽皮勇气以及霍金式的顽皮笑容都向世人证明了：笑容都向世人证明了：他赢了！他赢了！Lets keep in mind that disabled people can also live well and even achieve great success .Theyre broken in body but firm in spirit. Theyre physically disabled, but mentally strong.We able-bodied people should concentrate on disabled peopl

10、es achievements rather than their disabilities.READINGMartys Storyd) An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.e) How his disability developed.Para. 1Para. 2Sum up the main idea of each paragraph.P3a) Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.b) How his life has become easier.c) The advantages

11、 of his disease.Para. 3Para. 4Para.51) When Marty says “I am one in a million”, he really means _. A. he is unique B. he has a rare disease C. he has a muscle disease D. he lives a hard but happy lifeReading comprehension2) Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? _A. While at high scho

12、ol, not all Martys classmates accept him.B. A big company bought the computer game from Marty.C. The doctors know Martys disease well but they hide the truth.D. Marty looks quite different from others because of his disease.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Martys leg? Because they

13、could cure the disease by cutting it out. Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本标本). Because they would transplant the new muscle.A. Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.3) From the passage we can infer that _.A. Marty asks others to feel sorry for him.B. Marty never lose

14、s heart.C. Marty is afraid of being made fun of.D. Marty feel sorrry for his disability .4) Which of the following is false? Although there are a few students who look down upon him, Marty never gets annoyed.B. Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C. Marty only sp

15、ends time with his pets and never with his friends.D. Martys disability has made him more independent.5) What is the tone of the text? A. sad. B. happy. C. positive. D. negative.Although Marty has many problems in his life, he is still very outgoing and has learned to adapt to his disability. Marty

16、Fieldingstrong-mindedindependentoptimisticpositivefriendlyskilledadaptableoutgoingWe can see that Marty is a/an _ person.1. What kind of person do you think Marty is? Marty seems to be a fairly positive person who considers he has a good life. He is realistic about his disability, but does not let t

17、his stop him doing as much as he can. He is a psychologically strong, independent boy. 3 Discuss these questions.2. What do you think is the most difficult thing that Marty has to deal with in his life? Missing lots of school, not being able to run around and play sports like other boys at his age,

18、people not understanding that he has a disability.3. What kind of thing does Marty do in order to make his life happy and satisfying?Marty keeps busy doing things that do not require physical strength, like computer programming. He has friends with whom he can go to movies and football matches and he has lots of pets. He also studies hard. 4. What can other people do to help Marty and others like him live a good life?They can accept people with disabilities like Marty for who they are rather than focus on their disability. They can encourage them to live rich and full