新概念一册第111

1、Lesson 111The most expensive model单词学习单词学习 model n. 型号，式样型号，式样 afford v. 付得起付得起 deposit n. 存款；预付定金存款；预付定金 installment n. 分期付款分期付款 price n. 价格价格 millionaire n. 百万富翁百万富翁 model n. 1) 型号，式样型号，式样 这台洗衣机是最新型的。这台洗衣机是最新型的。 This washing machine is the latest model. 2）模型）模型 飞机模型飞机模型model plane 3）模范，榜样）模范，榜样 He

2、 is a model of diligence. 他是勤勉的榜样他是勤勉的榜样 4）模特儿）模特儿 时装模特儿时装模特儿a fashion model afford v. 付得起（钱）付得起（钱） afford sth afford to do 有足够的（金钱有足够的（金钱/时间）做时间）做 通常与通常与can, could, be able to 连用连用 多用于否定句和疑问句多用于否定句和疑问句 我们买不起新车我们买不起新车 We cannot afford a new car. We cant afford to buy a new car. 你怎么付得起这么多钱买一部自行车呢？你怎么

3、付得起这么多钱买一部自行车呢？ How can you afford so much money for a bicycle? 今年夏天我可腾出一个星期的时间去度假。今年夏天我可腾出一个星期的时间去度假。 Ill be able to afford a weeks vacation this summer. deposit 1) n. 预付定金，押金，保证金（通常为单数）预付定金，押金，保证金（通常为单数） 我已经为买新车付了我已经为买新车付了500美元的订金。美元的订金。 I have made a deposit of 500 dollars on a new car. 2) n.存款存款

4、 make a deposit 存入款项存入款项 draw out ones deposit 提取存款提取存款 3）v. 付定金付定金 他付了他付了100美元的订金买那部摩托车。美元的订金买那部摩托车。 He deposited 100 dollars on the motorcycle. 4）v. 把（钱）存起来把（钱）存起来 把钱存入银行把钱存入银行 deposit money in a bank installment n. 分期付款，分期摊付的钱分期付款，分期摊付的钱 In/on installments 以分期付款的方式以分期付款的方式 pay in monthly installm

5、ents of ten dollars 按月付十美元分期付款按月付十美元分期付款 He paid for the car in monthly installments of $200 for three years. 他以分期付款方式买那部车，每月他以分期付款方式买那部车，每月200元，分元，分3年付款。年付款。 price n. 价格（用复数形式价格（用复数形式prices指物价）指物价） 蔬菜价格正在上涨。蔬菜价格正在上涨。 The prices of vegetables are going up. 1.表示表示price的的“高，低高，低”时，形容词用时，形容词用high, low

6、表示东西的表示东西的“贵，便宜贵，便宜”时，用时，用expensive, cheap. 那家店的手表很更宜。那家店的手表很更宜。 The prices of watches are very low at that store. Watches are very cheap at that store. 2.询问价钱时，询问价钱时，price 与与what 连用连用 这个照相机多少钱？这个照相机多少钱？ What is the price of this camera? How much is this camera? 比较级比较级 形容词与副词都有三个等级：原级，比较形容词与副词都有三个等级

7、：原级，比较级和最高级。级和最高级。 原级常用于原级常用于“as+ adj./ adv. 原级原级+ as“表示表示 Bill 和和Tom一样胖一样胖 Bill is as fat as Tom. 他和你跑得一样快。他和你跑得一样快。 He runs as fast as you. 在在“asas”中间使用的形容词和副词一定要用中间使用的形容词和副词一定要用原级，中间也可使用名词，但要遵循以下规则：原级，中间也可使用名词，但要遵循以下规则： “as + many + n. (复复) + as” “as + much +n. (不可数不可数)+as” She read as many books

8、 as you did. 她读过的书和你一样多。她读过的书和你一样多。 他尽可能地多喝水。他尽可能地多喝水。 He drank as much water as he could. 有时为了避免重复，在从句中常用有时为了避免重复，在从句中常用the one代代替单数可数名词，用替单数可数名词，用those代替复数名词，用代替复数名词，用that代替不可数名词和某些可数名词。代替不可数名词和某些可数名词。 我希望这个和你给我的一样好。我希望这个和你给我的一样好。 I hope it was as good as the one you give me. 你们班的女生和我们班的女生一样美丽。你们班

9、的女生和我们班的女生一样美丽。 The girls in your class are as pretty as those in our class. 桂林的气候和昆明的一样好。桂林的气候和昆明的一样好。 The climate of Guilin is as good as that of Kunming. 否定原级比较用否定原级比较用“not asas”结构结构 也可用也可用“lessthan”结构结构 这个问题没有那个问题重要这个问题没有那个问题重要 This question is not as important as that one. This question is less

10、 important than that one. 我没有我没有Tom高。高。 Im not as tall as Tom. Im less tall than Tom. lisren and answer MR. FRITH: I like television very much. How much does it cost? ASSISTANT: Its the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds. MR. FRITH: Thats too expensive for us. We cant aff

11、ord all that money. ASSISTANT: This models less expensive than that one. Its only three hundred pounds. But, of course, its not as good as the expensive one. MR. FRITH: I dont like the model. The other models more expensive, but its worth the money. MR. FRITH: Can we buy it on instalments? ASSISTANT

12、: Of course. You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years. MR. FRITH: Do you like it, dear? MRS. FRITH:I certainly do,but I dont like the price. You always want the best, but we cant afford it. Sometimes you think youre a millionaire! MR. FRITH: Millionair

13、es dont buy things on instalments!课文讲解课文讲解 I like this television very much. How much does it cost? = How much is it? How much可以用来询问不可数名词的数量，可以用来询问不可数名词的数量，也可以用来问价格。也可以用来问价格。 杯里有多少牛奶？杯里有多少牛奶？ How much milk is in the cup? cost v. 花费（金钱，时间）主语一般是物。花费（金钱，时间）主语一般是物。 这座房子我花这座房子我花9万英镑。万英镑。 This house cost

14、me $90,000. 这个工作将花费我们大量的时间。这个工作将花费我们大量的时间。 This job will cost us a great deal of time. spend v. 花（金钱，时间）主语一般是人花（金钱，时间）主语一般是人 spend (money) on sth 在在方面花钱方面花钱 我在这辆车上花了很多钱。我在这辆车上花了很多钱。 I spent much money on the new car. spend (time) in doing sth 花时间做某事花时间做某事 我花很多时间读书。我花很多时间读书。 I spent a lot of time in

15、reading. Its the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds. expensive adj. 昂贵的昂贵的 多音节词，多音节词， 比比 较级与最高级用较级与最高级用more 和和most five hundred pounds 五百英镑五百英镑 hundreds of 成百的成百的 成百的学生成百的学生 hundreds of students Thats too expensive for us. We cant afford all that money. afford v. 付得起付得起 一

16、般用于否定句和疑问句中一般用于否定句和疑问句中 他负担不起买这座房子的这么多钱。他负担不起买这座房子的这么多钱。 He cant afford so much money for a house. 他太忙了，甚至挤不出一个小时吃午饭。他太忙了，甚至挤不出一个小时吃午饭。 Hes too busy and he even cant afford an hour for lunch. This models less expensive than that one. Its only three hundred pounds. But, of course, its not as good as

17、the expensive one. asas. 和和.一样一样 你的兄弟和我一样高。你的兄弟和我一样高。 Your brother is as tall as I am. 她象蜜蜂一样忙碌。她象蜜蜂一样忙碌。 She is as busy as a bee. not as.as 不如不如怎么样怎么样 这辆车没有那辆车新。这辆车没有那辆车新。 This car is not as new as that one. The other models more expensive, but its worth the money. the other 是指两者中的另外一种是指两者中的另外一种 我有

18、两个儿子：一个高，另一个矮。我有两个儿子：一个高，另一个矮。 I have two sons: one is tall; the other is short. worth adj. 值值 这个戒指至少值这个戒指至少值8百美元。百美元。This ring is worth at least $800. Can we buy it on installments? buy on installments 以分期付款的方式购买以分期付款的方式购买 你为什么不以分期付款方式购买这座房子？你为什么不以分期付款方式购买这座房子？ Why dont you buy this house on instal

19、lments? You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years. pay a deposit of 付付定金定金 你要先付你要先付300英镑的定金来买这套音响英镑的定金来买这套音响 You need to pay a deposit of three hundred pounds for the stereo. You always want the best, but we cant afford it. always 总是，一直。总是，一直。 一般现在时的标志性

20、频率副词。一般现在时的标志性频率副词。 the best (thing) Sometimes you think (that) youre a millionaire! 宾语从句宾语从句 sometimes 有时。有时。 一般现在时的标志性频率副词。一般现在时的标志性频率副词。 Millionaires dont buy things on installments!翻译句子翻译句子 他的车和我的车一样贵。他的车和我的车一样贵。 我的家和他的家一样大。我的家和他的家一样大。 我女朋友比他女朋友漂亮。我女朋友比他女朋友漂亮。 他和我不一样胖。他和我不一样胖。 我每天喝的水和我妈妈喝的水一样多。我

21、每天喝的水和我妈妈喝的水一样多。 这块表太贵了，我买不起。这块表太贵了，我买不起。 我付了我付了500块钱定金买那个手机。块钱定金买那个手机。 我分期付款买了新房子，但是我要每月付我分期付款买了新房子，但是我要每月付1500元，元，20年付清。年付清。 你不是百万富翁，你不能花那么多钱买车！你不是百万富翁，你不能花那么多钱买车！整理ppt24 用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The white shirts are as _ (cheap) as the yellow ones. 2. Which one is _ (popular), football or bask

22、etball? 3. The fifth orange is _ (big) of all. Give it to the young boy. 4. Jasons has _ (good) quality than Trendy Teens. 5. Which city is _ (beautiful), Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?整理ppt25 1. Pop music is _music in the world. A .best of B .more better C .good of D. the best 2. Of all the students, Angie is the _but studies _than others. A .shorter, best B .shortest, better C .shortest, best D .shorter, better 3. As students, we must work hard to make our country _。 A .rich a