人教版M4U2 working the land Grammar语法课

1、the V-ing forms as subject & object 1. is his hobby.(唱歌唱歌)Singing2. is the best way to lose weight.(做运动做运动)Doing exercise3. is a waste of time.(玩电脑游戏玩电脑游戏)Playing computer games4. is dangerous. (开车开得太快开车开得太快)Driving too fast Singing is my hobby.Doing exercise is a good way to lose weight.Playing

2、 computer games is a waste of time.Driving too fast is dangerous.1.动词动词-ing作作_，放在句，放在句_谓语动词用谓语动词用 。主语主语单数单数首首do learn smokeComplete the sentences with the ing form of the verbs in the box. Then answer the questions using the ing form . _ English is hard for him. What is hard for you? _is bad for him

3、. What is good for you? _ your homework is a good idea. What else helps your studies?LearningSmokingDoing1.Finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.找到产量更高水稻已经成为他一生的目标找到产量更高水稻已经成为他一生的目标.2.Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him.给自己花钱或过着舒适的生活对

4、他来说没有给自己花钱或过着舒适的生活对他来说没有意义意义.3.Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing.但是但是,梦想这些事情是不需要花钱的梦想这些事情是不需要花钱的.Dr. Yuan enjoys_ ，_and reading.playing the violinswimmingDr. Yuan dreams of_ (grow) each ear of rice as big as an ear of corn.growingDr. Yuan awakes from his dream with the hope of _(produ

5、ce) a kind of rice that can feed more ducing Dr. Yuan enjoys playing the violin ,swimming and reading. Dr. Yuan dream of growing each ear of rice as big as an ear of corn. Dr. Yuan awake from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that can could feed more people.动词动词-ing作作_，既可

6、作，既可作_,又可作又可作_.宾语宾语动词宾语动词宾语介词宾语介词宾语a.1.I always finish _(do) my homework on time. 2.Im used to _(get) up early.3.I enjoy _(play) the violin in my free time.4.She is good at_ (dance).5.She devotes her time to _(sing). b.1.She keeps _ (do) her homework.2.I want _ (go) travelling.3.He stopped _and have

7、 a rest. (smoke) 4.He really must stop_ (smoke).doingto goto smokesmoking_both to do and doing hatelovepreferrememberregret promisefailhopeaffordplanenjoyfinishmindmisskeeptrystopforgetlikestartbeginpromise enjoy fail try finish hope stop begin afford forget like mind miss start plan keep to do doin

8、g imaginesuggestavoidadmitpractise manageexpectdecideseemoffer 2. 根据括号内汉语提示，完成短文。 As a young man, Li Ming dreamt of (become)a scientist. He enjoyed (study) all the subjects atschool. But when he saw the need for doctors in thepoor countryside, he decided (devote) himself to _(look after) sick people

9、. After (graduate)from Shanxi medicine university, he became a doctorin his hometown. He cares little about (make)money. He always manages (help) poor people.When some poor villagers come for help, he seldomasks them for charge. He even offers some money tothem. He is never afraid of (become) poor.

10、He isonly concerned about peoples health.becomingstudyingto devotelooking aftergraduating makingto helpbecomingis his/her habit. He/She enjoys He/She manages He/She dreams of He/She hates makes him/her happy/sad.He/She cares about Talk about your partner! Remember to use Verb-ing and to do as much a

11、s possible. Summary1.动词动词-ing作作_，放在句，放在句_谓语动词用谓语动词用 。2.动词动词-ing作作_，既可作，既可作_,又可作又可作_.宾语宾语动词宾语动词宾语介词宾语介词宾语主语主语首首单数单数1.He stopped _and have a rest.(smoke) 2.He really must stop_3. I once tried _French(learn)4.Lets try _at the back door.(knock)5.I didnt mean _your feeling.(hurt)6. This word means _out a

12、t once.(set)7.I cant help _the room.for I am too busy(clean)8.After hearing the joke, we cant help _(laugh)9.Water is used to _flowers(water)10.I am used to _early.(get)11.Though it rained,they went on_.(work)12.We have finished Part 1.Lets go on _P 2(Learn)to smokesmokingto learnknockingto hurtsett

13、ingcleanlaughingwatergetting upworkingto learn 考虑建议盼原谅，考虑建议盼原谅， consider, suggest / advise ,look forward to ,excuse /pardon 承认推迟没得想，承认推迟没得想， admit, delay / put off fancy 避免错过继续练，避免错过继续练，avoid , miss ,keep /keep on , practice 否认完成停能赏，否认完成停能赏， deny , finish , stop ,enjoy / appreciate 不禁介意准逃亡，不禁介意准逃亡，

14、cant help , mind , allow/ permit ,escape 不准冒险凭想象。不准冒险凭想象。 forbid , risk , imagine常跟动词常跟动词ing作宾语的动词歌诀作宾语的动词歌诀:既跟动词既跟动词ing又接不定式作宾语的动词歌诀又接不定式作宾语的动词歌诀:双方一旦开始，不论喜欢与否，都得继双方一旦开始，不论喜欢与否，都得继续下去。续下去。不管记住与否，努力打算停止，后悔三不管记住与否，努力打算停止，后悔三个需要。个需要。begin, start, like, prefer, hate, dislike, continue.remember, forget, try, mean, stop, reget,want, need, require. 常跟不定式作宾语的动词歌诀：常跟不定式作宾语的动词歌诀：三个希望两答应，三个希望两答应，两个要求莫拒绝两个要求莫拒绝,设法学会做决定设法学会做决定,不要假装在选择。不要假装在选择。hope; wish; wan