北师大天津附中2015届高三下学期统练(二)英语试题 Word版含答案

1、北师大天津附中20142015学年度第二学期高三统练（二） 英 语 试 卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第卷 1 至 12 页，第卷 13 至 16 页。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第卷13 16 页密封并上交统阅。祝各位考生考试顺利！第卷 注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。第一部分：

2、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Elizabeth, would you be so kind as to spare me a few minutes? _, but I hope “a few minutes” wont turn into too long a time. A. It doesnt matter B. Thats kind of you C. Im afraid not D. I guess so2. The Expo 2010 Shanghai Ch

3、ina has been a successful event. If it _for one more week, we might have visited all the pavilions. A. continues B. had continued C. continued D. has continued3. Tom, have you finished your composition? Half when you come backA. has been doneB. is doneC. be doneD. will have been done4. _ you know En

4、glish well, you can go traveling in western countries without difficulty.A. Granted B. Provided C. Unless D. Whether5. Having been under good treatment in the hospital for a while, the old woman is beginning to _and will soon recover. A. wake upB. show up C. pick up D. grow up6. As the traffic is he

5、avy today, I _ arrive a bit late. So could you save me a place? A. can B. must C. need D. might7. If we all volunteer to help, it shouldnt take long to clear up after the party. Thats right. _. A. Many hands make light work B. Something is better than nothing C. The more, the better D. The sooner be

6、gun, the sooner done8. His request was so _ that it was turned down at once. A. exact B. absurdC. regularD. urban9. The Government placed _ on the number of foreign cars that could be imported. A. restrictions B. obstaclesC. ordersD. defenses10. My friend John had to find a part-time job, for his fa

7、mily is too poor to _his educational expenses. A. save B. chargeC. lendD. cover11. Arabic is written in the opposite direction to English, _, from right to left.A. that is B. which isC. what isD. as it is 12. In that incident, none of the people including the mayor jumped into the river to save thed

8、rowning girl; _, they just went away.A. anywayB. ratherC. insteadD. therefore13. I would have paid _ for the dress if the sales girl had insisted, because I really wanted it. A. as much twice B. twice as much C. twice more than D. more than twice14. _the safety of gas, the government has checked the

9、 citys gas supply system thoroughly. A. To ensure B. Ensuring C. Having ensured. D. To have ensured15. Everything _ into account, we decided to meet the mother and the boy at a local bike shop. A. take B. was taken C. taken D. taking 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-35各题所给的A、B、C、

10、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Darlene Johnson is sure that she knows the reason why she looks so young. Looking at herself in the mirror, she takes _16 in her healthy skin and pink cheeks. “Its probably because I havent 17 makeup,” she says. Not wearing makeup had another 18 , however. It caused her to lose her jo

11、b. In the 21 years that Johnson worked at Harrahs Casino in Reno, most of the years spent 19 drinks, she felt makeup was no big deal. But last spring the manager 20 a new “Personal Best Program” for women. This 21 everything. “Makeup must be worn and 22 neatly. And it must be used in complementary c

12、olors,” 23 the orders. It should be noted that the orders did not 24 to men who were employed there. Johnson was angry 25 this. “Youre telling me my God-given face has to be _26 _ to do this job?” she asked.Refusing to wear makeup, she was 27 from her $30,000-a-year job. Johnson 28 it to the US Equa

13、l Employment Opportunity Commission. She hopes to 29 lost pay. She also wants money for 30 caused by her job loss. But Jan Jones, Harrahs manager, defends the companys move. “We are an 31 company,” she says. “We want people we employ to be 32 .” Johnson is not 33 being dressed-up. 34 , she dutifully

14、 wears good-looking clothes and styles her hair to look nice. However, she refuses to touch up her face. It had never 35 to her that she would lose her job. “The Personal Best Program,” says Johnson, “plain and simple, just got too personal.”16. A. prideB. optionC. honorD. chance17. A. dressedB. sho

15、wnC. madeD. worn 18. A. eventB. effectC. actionD. accident19. A. caringB. affordingC. servingD. making20. A. establishedB. imaginedC. settled D. planned21. A. placedB. exchangedC. replacedD. changed22. A. put upB. put onC. put offD. put down23. A. wroteB. reportedC. readD. recited24. A. expandB. ext

16、endC. expressD. explain25. A. onB. ofC. toD. about26. A. made upB. made ofC. made forD. made in27. A. depressedB. frustratedC. replacedD. fired28. A. said toB. spoke toC. complained aboutD. talked about29. A. discoverB. recoverC. uncoverD. reuse30. A. harmB. hurtC. gainsD. damages31. A. tradeB. adve

17、rtisementC. entertainmentD. business32. A. dressed upB. dressed downC. dressed forD. dressed in33. A. opposed forB. opposed byC. opposed toD. opposed with34. A. In truthB. In factC. In returnD. In case35. A. occurredB. happenedC. appearedD. showed第二部分 阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 50 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、

18、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two

19、names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost. Many roads and places in Singapore(新加坡) are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by fu

20、ture generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries - in both the West and the East. Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or

21、 it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus - obviously named by some homesick

22、 Royal Air Force personnel. Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay(马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering da

23、ys, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road. A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent(月牙) because it begins on the main road

24、, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.36. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _. A. the government is usually the first to name a place B. many places tend to have more than one name C. a ceremony will be held when a place is named D. people prefer the place names given by the gov

25、ernment37. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Change suddenly. B. Change significantly. C. Disappear mysteriously. D. Disappear very slowly.38. Which of the following places is named after a person? A. Raffles Place. B. Selector Airbase. C. Piccadilly Circus.

26、 D. Paya Lebar Crescent.39. Bras Basah Road is named _. A. after a person B. after a place C. after an activity D. by its shape40. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain. B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes. C. The w

27、ay Singaporeans name their places is unique. D. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.BIn this article you will discover several techniques you can use to improve your interpersonal relations with friends, family, coworkers, and employees. In fact, you can use these techniques to influence

28、others to have a positive attitude toward you in just about any type of relationship.1. Dont criticize or complain about people.Theres no faster way to create resentment toward you than to criticize or complain about a person. Instead of telling people theyre doing something wrong, consider asking t

29、hem questions to try to find out why they do what they do. Offer them an alternative in a way that comes across as (给人以的印象) trying to help. Show them how doing things the way you would like them done can benefit them or lead to reward.2. Appreciate people.Ill let you know a secret that vastly improv

30、e your interpersonal relations very quickly: whenever you see someone, imagine them wearing a flashing sign on their chest that says APPRECIATE ME, PLEASE! Then, give them what they want.3. Be genuinely interested in others.Youll make a lot of friends by being interested in others. Not everyone will

31、 admit it, but the truth is, most peoples favorite subject is themselves. Use this to your advantage. Become genuinely interested in other people. Ask them questions. Talk to them about things theyre interested in. Put the focus on them. Youll quickly gain their friendship.4. Be a good listener.This

32、 goes back to the principle of focusing on the other person. Listen more than you speak and encourage others to talk about themselves and youll quickly develop good interpersonal relations with them.5. Make others feel important.If someone is important to you in any way, tell them so! This goes for

33、any type of interpersonal relationship! People like to feel important. Give them what they want and they will love you for it.41. The underlined word “resentment” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by _. A. sadness B. anger C. pleasure D. exhaustion42. When your friends do something wrong, you are advis

34、ed to _. A. point out their mistakesB. correct their mistakes C. put forward a new planD. solve the problem for them43. Whats the purpose of an imagined flashing sign on peoples chest? A. To attract others attention.B. To remind people to talk to them. C. To remind people to praise them.D. To help p

35、eople to remember them.44. What should we do if we want to improve interpersonal relations according to the passage? A. Listen more than we speak.B. Try to argue when we are right. C. Get people to be interested in us. D. Talk more about things were interested in.45. What does the passage mainly tal

36、k about? A. How to make others feel important.B. How to listen to others. C. How to improve interpersonal relations with others. D. Its bad to criticize or complain others. C There is a very special wolf that lives in Africa. They are actua

37、lly called, the African wild dog, or painted dogs.  These animals live in open woodlands, or in the plains of Africa. Today, however, most of the animals can be

38、 found in eastern or southern Africa. These animals are beautiful. They have rounded ears instead of pointed like most dogs, and they have four toes on each of 

39、their four feet, also a unique characteristic because other dogs have five. Their fur is always different from each other. The fur is usually a combination of black,

40、 brown, red, and white, and sometimes even yellow. No wonder theyre called the painted wolf. The African wild dog is a very social animal. They live in groups a

41、nd have numbers from five to about twenty. The members of a group are always very close to one another. Theycommunicate in their own language or body language. 

42、When someone is very old or sick, the others will help, and they are willing to share the food with the elders and with those who are weak, which is w

43、hat we should learn from. The family does everything together, from raising young, to sleeping together, to hunting. When they hunt, they will work together using team wo

44、rk to kill animals that are larger than them. They sometimes hunt farm animals. This is unfortunate, because both poachers (偷猎着), and people who own farms shoot the paint

45、ed dogs who are just trying to survive. Before, there used to be many large groups throughout the land, but now the African wild dog is very rare. They are 

46、;also losing their population because of their own loss of habitat thanks to humans farming and forest cutting. 46. From the passage we learn that the African wild d

47、og _. A. lives in the north of Africa   B. has sixteen toes altogether C. has pointed ears like most dogs D. lives in forests in groups 47. Why do African wild 

48、dogs get the name “painted dogs”? A. They all have colorful fur. B. The dogs in the same group are of different colors. C. Artists love to paint them in different

49、60;colors. D. None of them has the same color. 48. According to the author, what should we learn from African wild dogs? A. They always do everything together. B. They he

50、lp the sick, the elderly and the weak. C. They are always very close to one another. D. They communicate in their own language. 49. Which of the following is NOT

51、0;the reason why African wild dogs are becoming very rare? A. Poachers kill some of them.  B. They are short of food sometimes. C. They are losing their habitat. D. 

52、Farmers shoot some of them.50. Where could this passage probably be found? A. The Travelers.        B. Fashion Weekly.        C. Animal World.    

53、0;   D. Star Magazine.DA Chinese graduates record-setting $8,888,888 donation to his school at Yale University has caused wide debate at home.The donation will primarily help build the new SOM campus, while part of it will provide scholarship support for the International Re

54、lations Program at Yales new Jackson Institute of Global Affairs, as well as fund (资助) a variety of China-related activities at the university.Some asked why Zhang Lei, who graduated from Yale less than 10 years ago, chose an overseas institution rather than Renmin University, his alma mater (母校), f

55、or the donation. But a larger group of people online voiced supporting for Zhangs move and said there is still room for improvement regarding management of universities in China.“We should look at this news from an international standpoint,” said Chi Fulin, professor and president of China Institute

56、 for Development and Reform. Chi said, “Although Yale gets the money, the donation will also benefit China.”“It will promote more Sino-US exchange programs, and more Chinese will be involved in these exchanges.” He said that China has also received a lot of support and funding from overseas donors,

57、and Zhangs move should be regarded with “respect, understanding and encouragement”.In terms of cultural and educational exchanges between China and the US, a larger part of financial aid comes from non-government organizations. “China should also try to attract more donations through such channels i

58、n the future,” he said.Zhang said Yale changed his life and taught him the spirit of giving. “Yale has been helping China for more than 100 years.” He said, “Many Chinese leaders were educated at Yale. But the relationship has been one-way for too long and I want to help change that.”Zhang, who grad

59、uated from the Yale School of Management in 2002, worked for the Yale Investments Office. In 2005, Zhang founded Hillhouse Capital Management Ltd, a Beijing-based investment fund that manages $2.5 billion.51. Zhang Lei contributed such a large sum of money to Yale just _.A. to relieve the situation

60、that Yale was lacking in money   B. to pay Yale back for the free education he received   C. to help change the pattern of the one-way assistance   D. to promote the relationship between China and the US52. Whats the writers attitude towards Zhang Leis donation to Yale?

61、   A. objective             B. supportive        C. opposed            D. unconcerned53. From the passage, we can see professor Chi Ful

62、in argues that _.   A. more Chinese should be involved in donating money to US  B. the behavior of Zhang Lei is respectable and deserves praise  C. government organizations matter much in exchange programsD. universities in China should take management more seriously54.

63、 As for Zhang Lei, _.   A. his generosity made him world-famous overnight   B. his company mainly serves the Yale Investments Office   C. Yale shaped his life and taught him the spirit of giving   D. he considers Yale his preference to Renmin University55. Whi

64、ch of the following would be the best title for the text?   A. Act of Kindness set a record      B. Individual donation makes a difference   C. A new page for Sino-US relationship         D. Donation to Yale caused deba