季学期英语专题训练阅读理解

1、中考英语二轮专题训练 阅读理解模拟一do you like reading? nowadays the internet provides people with a lot of information, including reading materials. but if you read in the smallest library in the world, you will feel quite different. the smallest library in the world has appeared on the streets of new york city. th

2、e little free library has space for just one reader at a time. it was set up in a neighborhood in manhattan(曼哈顿). there are only 40 books in the library. in fact it is not a house but a plastic structure(建筑物). two architects(建筑师)marcelo ertorteguy and sara valente designed such a structure. the libr

3、ary was built from recycled materials, a plastic water tank(箱)and a wooden structure. it looks like an umbrella so that all the books in it can be protected from bad weather. there are also some holes outside of the structure. they allow readers to look in before they go into the library. “we are in

4、terested in recycled materials, but what we find the most interesting is giving old materials new functions(功能), ”said mr ertorteguy. since the library was set up, it has drawn a lot of visitors. the little free library idea came into being three years ago. the idea soon started spreading all over t

5、he united states. later some areas of europe, africa and asia followed its example. the library aims to help people take a break from the pace of life in the city by relaxing with a good story. 1. where is the smallest library in the world? a. in a neighborhood in manhattan, us. b. in a small city i

6、n england. c. in a village in china. d. in a neighborhood in australia. 2. the holes outside of the library. a. can help readers to see books inside more clearly【4：2116】b. can help readers to see if there are any books they wantc. can help readers to breathe fresh aird. can help people outside see i

7、f there is anyone in the library3. the smallest library looks like an umbrella so that. a. people can stay in it when it is rainingb. it can draw more visitors to read books in itc. it can stop bad weather from damaging the booksd. it can stop naughty kids from throwing books here and there4. what d

8、oes mr ertorteguy think is the most interesting thing about the library? a. more and more readers 013e here. b. all of the books are very interesting. c. it is the smallest library in the world. d. old materials are given new functions. 5. the purpose of building such a small library is. 21·026

9、·013a. to help people relax out of busy lifeb. to give people better books to readc. to give money to charity for homeless peopled. to show how important to read books模拟二there once was a very nice boy named john. one day he asked his best friend rose to have a haircut together. john got a nice

10、hairstyle but rose didnt like hers at all. 【2：21·0·1·3】john told rose that he liked her hair but rose didnt want to talk. john tried to give rose a hug(拥抱)but she shouted and cried and hit john in the face. john was so sad. he ran all the way home to his mother. by the time he got hom

11、e tears were running down his face and his mother knew something was wrong. when she calmed him down she told him that he should forgive(原谅)his friend. she explained that even though what rose did was wrong, john should forgive her and give her another opportunity. 【5：211】so the next day john found

12、rose and told her that he forgave her for hitting him in the face. rose said she was sorry and gave him a hug. john told rose that he liked her hair and rose said that she liked johns, too. from that point on, the two became great friends again. they went straight to the ice-cream shop and shared a

13、milk shake. 1. how did rose feel after they got out of the barbers? a. she felt kind of proud. b. she felt so upset. c. she felt so nervous. d. she felt quite surprised. 2. john felt sad because. a. rose hit him in the faceb. rose didnt return his moneyc. he didnt like his haircutd. he didnt like ro

14、ses haircut3. what did john think of his mothers words? a. they are not true. b. they are impossible. c. they are right. d. they seem crazy. 4. from the fourth paragraph we can infer that. a. rose forgave johnb. rose was very angry with johnc. rose still thought she was rightd. the two friends forga

15、ve each other5. whats the best title for this passage? a. a forgiving friendb. two good friendsc. different haircutsd. giving me a hug模拟三when an object is not moving, it is at rest. it will stay that way(a)something makes it move. (b)the power that makes other objects move is called a force. a force

16、 can be a push or a pull. it changes the objects position. 【2：218*y.036】when a force moves an object away from it, that is called a push. when a force moves an object towards it, that is called a pull. you can use the pushes and pulls to move objects. a soccer player sees the ball 013ing towards him

17、. he can use a push to make it go where he wants it to go. in this case, the push is a kick. a little girl wants to give her toy a ride in her little red car. she uses a pull to make the car move along after her. every push and pull takes energy. the amount of energy and strength you need to move an

18、 object depends on how big the object is. (c)大物体需要一个大的力来移动它们。small objects only need a small force to move them. 根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列任务。任务一: 完成句子1. 在(a)处填上一个适当的连词, 使句子通顺: 。任务二: 将文中(b)处画线部分的句子翻译成汉语。2. 任务三: 判断句子的正误(t/f)。3. a push can move an object towards it. ()任务四: 回答下列问题。4. what does a soccer player usu

19、ally do if he wants to pass the soccer to his teammates? 任务五: 将文中(c)处的句子翻译成英语。5. 模拟四do you feel it difficult to make friends? there are many reasons why a child at school may lack(缺少)friends. a child who has just moved to a new school district may simply need time in order to establish a social base

20、. however, other things can also get in the way of a child making friends. extreme shyness and low self-esteem, high intelligence, poor social skills, notable(显著的)differences between the child and his group, and learning disabilities can all make establishing friendships challenging. some children s

21、uffer from painful shyness. even around children they know fairly well, they may hesitate(不愿意)to 013ment or participate(参与). teachers can help the shy child by praising the child when he or she does choose to participate. parents can also help by establishing play dates with one other child. highly

22、intelligent children may also have difficulty making friends. their intelligence, especially in verbal(言辞上的)language may make it difficult for other children to understand them. however, there is usually more than one child in a classroom with high intelligence. pairing two very verbal children toge

23、ther can be an excellent way of helping children establish friendships. teaching them social skills, like actually listening to anothers reactions(反应), and responding appropriately, can also help the very verbal children more easily make friends. 根据短文内容, 补全表格中所缺的信息。if you had just moved to a new sch

24、ool,you might simply 1. in order to establish a social base.things such as shyness, low self-esteem and so oncan 2. you from making friends.if you are a shy child,your teachers can help you by 3. you when you do choose to participate.no matter how intelligent you are,there are still 4. in making fri

25、ends.if you were a teacher,you should teach children 5. to help them make friends.模拟五读下面的短文, 根据其内容完成任务。mr. king was the owner of a large 013pany. (3)one day, he went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and set out for a city. 03he was leaving his office when bill,

26、a night watchman, came in. bill just came off work. after saying “good morning” to mr. king, bill told the owner about his bad dream. last night he dreamed mr. kings plane crashed after it took off. mr. king was surprised to hear this. he decided to go by land. 00bills dream came true. that morning

27、the plane really crashed just after it had taken off. later mr. king returned to his office and heard the accident. to express his thanks, mr. king gave bill 5, 000 dollars with a letter. (4)mr. king told bill that a man like him should be sent away. bill was surprised and asked, “why? ”mr. king sai

28、d, “go home and read the letter, and you will know why. ”bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. after he read it, he became sad. in the letter there was only one sentence. but it was enough to tell the reason. 【篇章导读】比尔是一位守夜人, 金先生是公司的老板。一天早上比尔将自己的梦告诉了老板。老板听了之后, 本打算乘飞机去一座城市的却没有乘飞机, 而飞机却出事了。比

29、尔救了老板, 但后来却被老板开除了, 你知道这是为什么吗? 任务一: 根据短文回答问题。1. how did mr. king feel after he heard bills dream? 21*8y*013_2. what do you think the sentence in the letter could be? _任务二: 将文中画线部分翻译成汉语。3. _4. _任务三: 请给短文拟一个适当的题目。5. _模拟六chocolate tastes delicious. can it be made into clothes? of course! do you want to

30、try on such clothes? 218y025on october 18, 2013, a chocolate dress was shown for national chocolate week in london. is it hard to make such a dress? yeah. it took two weeks to make it. and lindt master chocolatier spent 24 hours painting it by hand. (a)这件漂亮的连衣裙重五十千克。21167lindt made the dress with la

31、st years graduate fashion week gold award winner to celebrate all things made of chocolate for last years event. winner lauren smith is a 23-year-old edinburgh designer. the mouth-watering dress was 013pletely(完全地)handcrafted(以手工做)using good chocolate by award-winning(优等的)food artist paul wayne greg

32、ory. lauren said, “it was such an exciting chance being able to make my first ever chocolate dress and work with the lindt master chocolatier. he is as passionate(有激情的)about chocolate as i am about fashion. ”“i started to think of colours and what i wanted to add to the design. they wanted something

33、 that would be really feminine(女性的)so i started playing around with simple shapes. they wanted something quite fitted(合适的)too, ”lauren told theedinburgh news. 任务1: 请将a处的句子翻译成英语。1.  任务2: 根据短文意思, 完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。2. lauren wasto make her first chocolate dress andwith the lindt master chocolatier. 任

34、务3: 回答下列问题。3. how long did the dress take?     4. what award did winner lauren smith get with her dress?     5. what is the article mainly about?     模拟七in canada you can find dogs, cats, horses and so on in almost every family. these are t

35、heir pets. people love these pets and regard them as their good friends. before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they wont have illnesses. there are special animal food sections(区域)in every supermarket. some people spend around two

36、 hundred canadian dollars a month on animal food. when you visit peoples homes, they are very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. you will also find almost every family has a bird feeder(饲料槽)in the garden. they put birdsfood in it. all kinds of birds are wel013ed to 013e and

37、 have a good meal. they are free to 013e and go and nobody is allowed to kill animals. if you killed an animal, you would be punished(惩罚). if an animal happened to get hurt by a car, people would be very sad about it. why do people in canada like animals? one of the reasons might be: when the childr

38、en grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. and animals can be good friends and never leave them alone. 判断正误(t/f)。()1. this passage tells us that canadians dont keep their pets inside the houses. ()2. people should give their pets injections before they keep their pets in their ho

39、uses. ()3. people want to catch the birds so they put the bird feeders in their gardens. ()4. people have no right to kill animals. ()5. keeping a pet in the house can keep old people lonely all day long. 模拟八阅读判断。阅读下面的短文, 判断下列句子是(t)否(f)与短文内容相符。on a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road

40、. she was very worried. her car had broken down. just then a poor man named robert came. he was on his way back home from work as usual. 56-2-1-8y-013the lady wondered, “is the man going to help me? he looks very cold and hungry. ”but to her surprise, he stopped and said with a smile, “whats wrong,

41、madam? ”the lady told him what was happening. after forty minutes, the car was at last fixed by robert. the lady wanted to pay him. “no, thats nothing, madam, ”he said, “i was just helping someone in need. if you really want to pay me back, i hope whenever you see someone in trouble, please give him

42、 a hand. ”a few minutes later, the lady saw a shabby(破旧的)house by the road. she remembered roberts words, so she stopped. the hostess warmly asked her in. the lady could see that was a poor family and they needed help. when the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady left 500 dollars on the

43、table and went away quietly. robert came home later than before, thinking how hard their life was. their baby was to be born the next month but there wasnt enough money. his wife went up to him and said, “dont worry, dear! everythings going to be all right. a stranger has helped us out. ”lets always

44、 be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves. ()1. robert helped the rich lady on his way to work. ()2. robert was a poor worker. ()3. the lady went to the shabby house to warm herself. ()4. the shabby house was roberts. ()5. from the story we know that helping others is help

45、ing ourselves. 模拟九volunteering here is a good way to meet americans and learn more about the philadelphia(费城). you can use your free time to offer your help to many organizations in the area. here is a list of some places where you can volunteer. mannamonday through saturday, volunteers 013e to the

46、manna kitchen to help prepare the meals including chopping vegetables, cooking, baking and packaging the meals. call tonya castro at 215-496-2622 for more information. inglis houselocated(位于)at 2600 belmont ave. they help the disabled with various activities after a short training. call amy broadben

47、t at 215-581-0718. simpson houselocated at 2101 belmont ave. be a friendly visitor to old people. call keith kochanowicz at 215-878-3600. red crosslocated in center city. they need help mostly with office tasks. call lynette strasco(215-299-4061)to set up an appointment for an interview to discuss w

48、ith her your interests and skills. penn health centerlocated on the nw corner of 36th and chestnut. help old and disabled people with activities. call yvette odom(215-386-2942)to set up an interview and begin volunteering. aids services in asian 013munitieslocated at 1201 chestnut st. (suite 501). 0

49、13e every wednesday night between 6 p. m. and 8 p. m. to help with whatever they need(usually office activities, like stuffing(填充)envelopes, but lots of people to talk to! ). 根据短文内容, 判断正(t)误(f)。()1. you can find some places to volunteer in philadelphia. ()2. in the manna you can help with chopping v

50、egetables, cooking and baking and so on. ()3. if you like, you can 013e to the inglis house and help the disabled at once. ()4. if you want to be a friendly visitor to old people, you may call keith kochanowicz at 215-878-3600. ()5. there are lots of people in the aids services in asian 013munities.

51、 模拟十humans can speak, but animals cannot. this is the biggest difference between them. but what if animals could speak? a few years ago an animal did speak. his name was noc and he was a dolphin in an american research center. noc was able to repeat(重复)words and sentences spoken by his trainers. noc

52、 died shortly after, but researchers think that someday dolphins may be able to speak a human language. so, if animals could talk, what do you think they would say to us? i think the first thing they would say is: “please treat us better. ”humans use animals for food and other 013mercial(商业的)product

53、s. we use animals for entertainment. but we treat them as objects rather than as living, feeling, thinking creatures. and sometimes we treat them very badly. during the national day holiday, two camels in dunhuang, gansu province, were ridden to death. tourists had climbed on the camelsbacks all the

54、 day. those two camels were so hungry, thirsty and tired that they fell down and died. that same week people stood in line in a village near nanjing to drink deer blood(鹿血). they thought that deer blood would improve their health. they did not think of the pain and the terror(恐惧)felt by the deer. so

55、meday another noc will appear and start to talk to humans. he will tell us that humans and animals are not really that different. we both have thoughts and feelings and we share the same earth. this noc will say, “you are the smartest of all the animals, so can you please find it in your heart to tr

56、eat us better? ”1. whats the biggest difference between humans and animals? a. humans can walk, but animals cant. b. humans can stand, but animals cant. c. humans can speak, but animals cant. d. humans have two legs, but animals have four. 2. noc was. a. a humanb. a deerc. an animal researcherd. a dolphin3. what would the animals first say if they could talk according to the passage? a. please talk to us. b. please give us better food. c. please let us alone. d. please treat us better. 4. why did some people stand in line