




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、Unit 1 School lifeStudents Book 1 Going to a British high school for one year will be a very exciting _ for a Chinese student. You may see many _there, such as school hours, class size, subjects, school activities and so on. In Britain, school usually _ around 9a.m. and _ about 3:30p.m. In each clas
2、s there are about 30 students. It is the _ size for British schools. Schools offer many _ to the students: English Literature, Computer Science, Math, Science, Art, etc. and you can _ some subjects if you dont like them. You can _ other subjects that youre interested in. Teachers are very helpful an
3、d homework is not _, so that will make you feel at _. In a British high school youll surely experience a quite different _ of life!Review the main idea of the text.1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 此句中动名词此句中动名词going短语作主语,谓语短语作主语,谓语动词使
4、用三単式。动词使用三単式。这里不许抽烟。这里不许抽烟。眼见为实眼见为实。Smoking is not allowed here. Seeing is believing. experience n. 经验经验 (2) n. 经历经历(3)vt体验,经历体验,经历uc Have you had any experience in work of this sort? 你对这工作有经验吗?你对这工作有经验吗? 2. Experience comes from practice. 经验来源于实践。经验来源于实践。3. The car accident was a terrible experienc
5、e to him. 那起交通事故对他来说是一次可怕的经历那起交通事故对他来说是一次可怕的经历.4. He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life. 他第一次体验他人生中的最大困苦。他第一次体验他人生中的最大困苦。5. Experiencing pain is as valuable as experiencing pleasure. 体验痛苦跟体验快乐同样珍贵。体验痛苦跟体验快乐同样珍贵。1. My aunt is an experienced doctor. 我姑姑是位有经验的医生。我姑姑是位有经验的医
6、生。2. He is experienced in teaching. 他对教学有经验。他对教学有经验。拓展拓展experienced adj有经验的,经验丰富的有经验的,经验丰富的= He has much experience in teaching. The _ mountain climber _a lot, and he gained much _ from his own adventurous _. 那个有经验的登山者经历了那个有经验的登山者经历了许多许多,他从自己的冒险经历中获得了许多经验他从自己的冒险经历中获得了许多经验.experiencedexperiencedexper
7、ienceexperiencesPractice 2. The job calls for _ _ _. 这份工作需要一个有经验的人。这份工作需要一个有经验的人。3. Please tell us your _ in America. 请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。an experienced manexperiences4. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience. A. /; the B. /; an C. an; an D. the; the5.
8、Our English teacher has _in teaching. A. many experience B. much experience C. much experiences D. few experience CB2. This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.此句是一个此句是一个_句。主句谓语动词句。主句谓语动词mean后接一个后接一个_;其中;其中as意为意为“_”,引导一个,引导一个_ 从句。从句。复合复合因为因为宾语从句宾语从句原
9、因状语原因状语 This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects. Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food.Translation as conj. (reason) because(因
10、为因为)My English improved a lot, as I usedEnglish every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library.According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watchCas conj. (time) two things happening together(当当时,随着时,随着
11、) )As they walked along the street, they looked in the store windows.The man fell as he was getting off the train. mean doing sth 意味着做某事意味着做某事 mean to do sth 打算做某事打算做某事 If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes. 如果你错过了这班火车,那就如果你错过了这班火车,那就意味着意味着你你 还要等还要等30分钟。分钟。 He meant t
12、o cause trouble. 他是他是存心惹存心惹麻烦。麻烦。In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour. waiting B. to waitC. waitD. to be waitingHave a try:A3. On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. attend vt. 参加,出席参加,出席 vi. 照顾;伺候;处理(照顾;伺候;处理(on/to)attend (on) s
13、b. 照料某人,看护某人照料某人,看护某人attend to sb. 照顾某人照顾某人attend to sth. 注意,专心干(某事)注意,专心干(某事)attend a meetingattend a partyattend a weddingattend classesThe doctors are _ the sick. attending on/ attending to Attend, join, join in, take part in1. He _ the army in the year of 2003.2. How many of you will _ the comin
14、g sports meeting?3. Who is going to _ the concert with me tomorrow?4. Wont you _ us _ the tennis match? joinedtake part inattendjoin inAll my classmates enjoyed the cake that I made. = All my classmates enjoyed the cake. The cake was made by me. 我的所有同学都喜欢吃我的所有同学都喜欢吃我做的蛋糕我做的蛋糕。4. I sat next to a girl
15、 whose name was Diane.= I sat next to a girl. Her name was Diane.Attributive clause定语从句定语从句a girl & the cake -antecedent先行词先行词whose&that-relative pronouns关系代词关系代词whose name was Diane& that I made-attributive clause 定语从句定语从句She was the teacher who taught us English Literature. 5. He also
16、told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. earn v. 挣得,搏得挣得,搏得 The workers earned less money because they had to pay medical insurance. 因工人要交医疗保险因工人要交医疗保险,所以他们赚得的钱就少了所以他们赚得的钱就少了 The old man earned his living as a fisherman. 这老人以
17、捕鱼为生。这老人以捕鱼为生。 respect 用作用作不可数名词不可数名词 A. 尊敬尊敬, 敬意;尊重,顾虑与敬意;尊重,顾虑与for连用。连用。 The children showed respect for old people. 儿童向老人表示敬意。儿童向老人表示敬意。I have great respect for him.我很尊敬他。我很尊敬他。We must have respect for the opinions of others.我们必须尊重我们必须尊重/顾虑他人的意见。顾虑他人的意见。B. 在表示在表示“(事情的某一)点,方面(事情的某一)点,方面”时时 用作用作可数名
18、词可数名词。如:。如:She is right in every respect/in many respects. 她各方面都对。她各方面都对。in no respect 无论哪方在都不无论哪方在都不 in respect to/of= with respect to 关于关于I learned nothing with respect to it. 关于关于这件事,我没听说。这件事,我没听说。In respect of/to this problem, we dont have to draw a conclusion here.关于关于这个问题,我们没有必要在此作结论这个问题,我们没有必
19、要在此作结论.拓展拓展respects意为意为“致意,问好,请安致意,问好,请安”。Give your father my respects.代我向令尊致意。代我向令尊致意。 respect vt. 尊敬尊敬, 尊重尊重, 重视重视 如:如:I respect you for your honesty.由于你为人正直,我对你十分敬重。由于你为人正直,我对你十分敬重。We should respect the rights of other people. 我们应尊重别人的权利。我们应尊重别人的权利。 respect oneself 自重,自尊自重,自尊 如:如:If you dont resp
20、ect yourself, how can you expect others to respect you? 自己不自重,又怎能受到别人的尊重呢?自己不自重,又怎能受到别人的尊重呢? 即学即用即学即用Im sure she will do as she promised; Ive got great _ her. A. respect for B. respects of C. honor of D. faith in4. Over that time, Coubertin devoted his life and wealth to the establishment and growth
21、 of the modern Olympic Games. devote vt. 奉献(时间、精力)奉献(时间、精力) (于(于),致力于),致力于(Sb.) devotes sth. to (doing) sth.贡献贡献(Sb.) be devoted to 献身于,致力于献身于,致力于(Sb.) devotes oneself to 献身于,致力于献身于,致力于四年来,他全力倾注于音乐。四年来,他全力倾注于音乐。4. For four years he devoted himself to music.他致力于教学。他致力于教学。 2. He is devoted to teaching
22、.他为全人类的利益献出了自己的一生。他为全人类的利益献出了自己的一生。3. He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. 他专心致志于文学。他专心致志于文学。 1. He devoted his life to literature. Translation:1. 你不应该把闲暇时间用在玩电脑游戏上你不应该把闲暇时间用在玩电脑游戏上2 王医生致力于癌症的治疗。王医生致力于癌症的治疗。3 医护人员应该致力于照料病人。医护人员应该致力于照料病人。 You shouldnt devote your spare time to playing
23、 computer games.2. Dr. Wang devoted himself to the cure for cancer.3. Doctors and nurses should devote themselves to caring for the sick. to their own work, most of the parents spend little time with their children. A. Devoting B. To be devoted C. Having devoted D. Devotedachieve v. 完成完成, 达到达到 如:如:T
24、he university has achieved all its goals this year. 这个大学今年已经实现了所有的奋斗目标这个大学今年已经实现了所有的奋斗目标拓展拓展achievement: U 完成,达到;完成,达到; C 成就成就, 功绩功绩make achievements 获得成绩,取得成就获得成绩,取得成就eg.We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we are able to say something simple in Englis
25、h.当我们可以说点儿简单的英语交谈时当我们可以说点儿简单的英语交谈时,我我们就可以从英语学习中得到满足感和成们就可以从英语学习中得到满足感和成就感。就感。The success of the experiment proves that we have made great achievements in the study of rocket. 那个实验的成功证明我们在火箭方面的那个实验的成功证明我们在火箭方面的研究取得很大成就。研究取得很大成就。 6. This is about the average size for British schools. average adj. 平均的;
26、平常的平均的;平常的 如:如:Whats the average age of the girls in your class? 你们班上女生的平均年龄是多少你们班上女生的平均年龄是多少?Its an average essay,so it is not impressive这是一篇很普通的论文,所以给人的印象这是一篇很普通的论文,所以给人的印象不深刻。不深刻。 average n. 平均数平均数,一般水平一般水平(通常不通常不用复数形式用复数形式)。如:。如:Alices maths is above the average in the class. 爱丽丝的数学成绩高于班级平均水平。爱丽
27、丝的数学成绩高于班级平均水平。on (an/the) average,there are twenty boys present every day.平均说来,每天有二十个男孩出席。平均说来,每天有二十个男孩出席。 average vt. 平均达到平均达到 如:如: The rainfall averages 36 inches a year.7. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.此句是一个此句是一个_句,由句,由_引导引导_.as heavy as为同级比较。为同级比较。
28、 I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. 2. Her illness was more serious than we first thought.3. She isnt as old as she looks.复合复合后一个后一个as比较状语从句比较状语从句 used to 过去常常做过去常常做,后跟动词原,后跟动词原形。如:形。如:We used to swim in this river. 过去我们经常在这条河中游泳。过去我们经常在这条河中游泳。My father u
29、sed to smoke, but now he doesnt. 我父亲以前常抽烟,但现在不抽了。我父亲以前常抽烟,但现在不抽了。1) used to 与与would的区别的区别表示过去的继续状态或过去的习惯表示过去的继续状态或过去的习惯(和现在和未来相比)时,通常要用(和现在和未来相比)时,通常要用used to,而不用而不用would。在表示过去的。在表示过去的习惯时两者都可用。但习惯时两者都可用。但would常表示含常表示含用感情成分的主观意思,而用感情成分的主观意思,而used to 则则表示较客观的意思。表示较客观的意思。used to表示相当长期间的习惯,而表示相当长期间的习惯,而
30、would则表示某动作的重复,其习惯的意则表示某动作的重复,其习惯的意味较淡,因此通常与味较淡,因此通常与often, sometimes等等词连用。如:词连用。如:He a naughty boy. 他从前是个顽皮的孩子。他从前是个顽皮的孩子。 Is this the place where you ? 这是你从前住过的地方吗?这是你从前住过的地方吗?used to beused to liveHe say so when he was young. 他年轻时常这么说。他年轻时常这么说。We often talk about our future on the bank of the riv
31、er. 我们(过去)常在河岸上谈论我们的未我们(过去)常在河岸上谈论我们的未来。来。would/used towould/used to相似短语区别:相似短语区别:be/get used to sth./ doing sth. 习惯于习惯于/开始习惯于做开始习惯于做 如:如:I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. 我习惯了乘飞机旅行,只有一次我可我习惯了乘飞机旅行,只有一次我可给吓怕了。给吓怕了。be used to do 被用来做被用来做 如:如:In our sc
32、hool, candles are used to give light when electricity is cut off. 在我们学校停电时,就用蜡烛来照明。在我们学校停电时,就用蜡烛来照明。固定短语固定短语: there used to be 某地过去有某物某地过去有某物There used to be a swimming pool in our town. 我们镇上过去有一个游泳池。我们镇上过去有一个游泳池。8. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in E
33、nglish.此句是一个此句是一个_句。连词句。连词_ 引导一个引导一个_。复合复合because原因状语从句原因状语从句a bit和和a little 二者都可以修饰形容词或副词的原级二者都可以修饰形容词或副词的原级或比较级。如:或比较级。如:Its a bit/a little cold today. 今天有点冷。今天有点冷。He feels a bit/a little more tired today than yesterday. 他今天觉得比昨天要更累一点。他今天觉得比昨天要更累一点。She is driving a bit/a little faster. 她现在开得稍快了一点。
34、她现在开得稍快了一点。a little可直接修饰名词,而可直接修饰名词,而a bit须加须加of后才能修饰名词。如:后才能修饰名词。如:a little bread = a bit of bread 一点儿面包一点儿面包a little wood = a bit of wood 一点儿木柴一点儿木柴a few bits of wood几片木片几片木片not a bit意为意为 “一点也不一点也不” , 相当于相当于 not at all,而,而not a little则意为则意为 “非常非常” ,表达肯定的意思。如:表达肯定的意思。如:He is not a bit surprised at
35、the news. 他对此消息一点不吃惊。他对此消息一点不吃惊。He is not a little surprised at the news. 他对此消息非常吃惊。他对此消息非常吃惊。He was not a little surprised. 他颇为惊讶。他颇为惊讶。bit前可用人称代词,意为前可用人称代词,意为“某人的某人的一份力量一份力量”,而,而little无此用法。无此用法。little可可用作不定代词,而用作不定代词,而bit无此用法。如:无此用法。如:We should do our bit for our country. 我们为祖国尽自己的一份力。我们为祖国尽自己的一份力
36、。Little does he know about his illness. 他对病情知道得很少。他对病情知道得很少。challenge n. / v. 挑战挑战 作动词时用于作动词时用于challenge to 或或challenge to do 结构,意为结构,意为“向向挑战挑战”。如:。如: The school challenged us to a game of football. 那学校向我们挑战足球赛。那学校向我们挑战足球赛。 He challenged me to play another tennis game. 他向我挑战要我跟他再打一场网球。他向我挑战要我跟他再打一场网
37、球。The present world is full of challenges as well as opportunities. 当今社会充满了机遇与挑战。当今社会充满了机遇与挑战。 challenging adj. 引发兴趣的,使人引发兴趣的,使人 思考的,激发干劲的。思考的,激发干劲的。a challenging problem 发人深思的问题发人深思的问题 拓展拓展funny adj. 好笑的,滑稽的好笑的,滑稽的9. Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food.fun (u.n ) 乐
38、趣乐趣 ; 有趣的事有趣的事 (人人) have a lot of fun (in dong sth.) (做某事)有乐趣(做某事)有乐趣 make fun of 捉弄捉弄 for fun 闹着玩的闹着玩的Theres no fun in spending the whole evening playing cards.整个晚上打扑克牌没有意思。整个晚上打扑克牌没有意思。I felt unhappy whenever I was made fun of.无论何时被人嘲笑,总让我不好受。无论何时被人嘲笑,总让我不好受。Fifty years ago, people would rather hu
39、nt wild animals for fun than go sightseeing.五十年前,人们宁愿捕杀野生动物来寻开心五十年前,人们宁愿捕杀野生动物来寻开心也不愿意外出观光。也不愿意外出观光。_it is to have a talk with those humorous people! A. What a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. How funny prepare v.准备准备, 预备预备 preparation n. 准备准备, 预备预备 prepare for/preparefor make preparations for in prepa
40、ration for be prepared for Working on a part-time job can prepare them for a future career. 打工为大学生将来的工作作好准备。打工为大学生将来的工作作好准备。Will you help me prepare for the get-together of the old classmates?你能否帮我为这次老同学聚会做好准备你能否帮我为这次老同学聚会做好准备工作工作? Preparations for the top government officers visit are almost comple
41、te.迎接政府高级官员来访的准备工作差不迎接政府高级官员来访的准备工作差不多已全部完成。多已全部完成。10. but can drop some subjects if they dont like them.drop v. 放弃;断绝放弃;断绝 (往来往来);滴下;滴下, 落下落下 n. 滴;点滴;点 drop sb. a line 写封短信写封短信 drop in on sb.造访某人造访某人 drop in at some place 造访某地造访某地a drop of water 一滴水一滴水 eye drops 眼药水眼药水 teardrops 泪珠泪珠 a drop in the
42、price of wheat小麦价格下跌小麦价格下跌 He seems to have dropped most of his friends. 他好像与大多数的朋友不再来往了。他好像与大多数的朋友不再来往了。He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet.他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。A drop of ink may make a million think.一滴墨水写成的文字可让千万人思索。一滴墨水写成的文字可让千万人思索。Dont forget to drop me a line when you are free! 有空时写封信给我有空时写封信给我!Sorry, we are latewe drop in at a pub on the way! 不好意思我们迟到了,我们中途去了不好意思我们迟到了,我们中途去了一趟酒吧。一趟酒吧。1The headmaster asked me to _ him at his office. 校长让我去他办公室。校长让我去他办公室。2. _ when you have time. 有空时写封信给我。有空时写封信给我。3. I want to _ out of math class, which is too hard for me. 我不想上数学课,它对我来说太难了。
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025年零售电商行业智能客服在售后服务优化中的应用报告
- 节能灯能源用电协议合同
- 篮球馆租场地合同协议书
- 高速公路合同制合同范本
- 闺房哲学就业协议书模板
- 矿山生产加工合同协议书
- 瑜伽托管合同协议书模板
- 电厂粉煤灰售卖合同范本
- 经营店铺转让合同协议书
- 理由拒绝签质量协议合同
- 2024年中华全国律师协会招聘5人历年(高频重点复习提升训练)共500题附带答案详解
- 房地产 -2024年第二季度大连写字楼和零售物业市场报告
- 档案管理借阅制度
- 《电机与变压器》教案
- 质量目标及实施计划制定
- 小学一年级数学以内的口算题可直接打印
- 重力式(仰斜、俯斜)挡土墙计算软件
- 财务年终总结报告
- 曲率系数不均匀系数自动计算
- 小米 新员工入职培训
- 2023年江苏财经职业技术学院单招考试职业适应性测试试题及答案解析
评论
0/150
提交评论