八年级英语上册Unit1B

1、Unit 1Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Where did you go on vacation?SectionBB: It was exciting.A: How was the park?A:How were the strawberries?B:They were delicious.How was the food?It was delicious.How was the apple?It was terrible.How was the ice cream?It was expensive.$100How were the bananas?

2、They were cheap.$1How was the class.It was boring.How were the people.They were friendly.How was the picture.It was interesting.1aMatch the words with the pictures.1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _boringbecdaf1b words and words. words wordsdeliciouscheap exciting

3、terribleexpensiveboringgreatinterestingfriendlycutelovely lazydifficult1c . Listen . Lisa is talking abut her vacation. Answer the questions.1.Where did Lisa go on vacation?She went to Hong Kong.2.Did she do anything special there? What was it?Yes, she did. It was a fun park3. Did she buy anything f

4、or her best friend?Yes ,she did.4. Did Lisa like her vacation?Yes ,she did.Listen again and fill in the blanks.What did Lisa say about?her vacationgreatthe fun parkthe storesthe peoplethe foodexcitingexpensivefriendlydelicious1d1eAsk and answer questions about Lisas vacation.Begin your question with

5、: Where did? What did? Did she? How was.? How were?A: Where did you go on vacation, Lily?B: I went to the beach with my sister.A: Did you have sea food there?B: Yes, we did. A: What did you do there?B: We went swimming there.A: How was the beach?B: it was wonderful.P52aDiscuss the questions with you

6、r partner.What do people usually do on vacation?What activities do you find enjoyable?adj. 快乐的快乐的; 有乐趣的有乐趣的n. 活动活动读前活动：读前活动：导入话题，激活背景知识，激发兴趣，产生期待，语言准备2a你发现什么活动让人快乐？你发现什么活动让人快乐？ Discussing 1. What do people usually do on vacation? 2. What activities do you find enjoyable? go to the beachvisit their f

7、riends climb the mountainswalk around the farmvisit some places of interest do sportsMalaysia 马来西亚马来西亚Georgetown 乔治市乔治市Weld Quay 海墘街海墘街Penang Hill 槟城山槟城山birdparaglidingtraderbicycle / bikeumbrellabuilding top(mountain)waitwethungryget to know the new words &answer the questions2bRead Janes diary

8、 entries about her vacation quickly and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? _2. What about on Tuesday? _ I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I fel

9、t like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Geor

10、getown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Monday ,July 15 th Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to

11、 the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weat

12、her, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!2bRead Janes diary entries about her vacation quickly and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? _2. What about on

13、Tuesday? _Yes, she did. She didnt have a good time on Tuesday. Learn the new phrases and sentences.l先快读、通读，再慢读、细读先快读、通读，再慢读、细读l先关注关键信息或整体理解，再关注先关注关键信息或整体理解，再关注细节信息细节信息l先默读，后朗读先默读，后朗读l培养良好的阅读习惯和阅读策略培养良好的阅读习惯和阅读策略l恰当展开阅读语篇中语言点的学习恰当展开阅读语篇中语言点的学习阅读指导阅读指导 Monday ,July 15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysi

14、a this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bic

15、ycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. T

16、uesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top,

17、 it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 仔细阅读仔细阅读2b

18、课文，勾画记忆课文短语课文，勾画记忆课文短语1.feel likefeel like doing 2.Chinese traders from 1oo years ago3 in the past4.wait for5.because of6. arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方 到达某地7. decide to do sth. 决定做某事8. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事9. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. want to do sth. 想去做某事11. start doing sth.

19、开始做某事1. I feel like I was a bird. feel like+从句从句 意为意为“觉得好像是觉得好像是”e.g. 我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。 I feel like Im walking through the history. 拓展拓展feel like的其他用法：的其他用法： feel like + 名词或代词名词或代词意为意为“觉得好像觉得好像” 感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。 It feels like rain soon. feel like + 动名词动名词意为意为“想做想做” 今天我不太想去散步

20、。今天我不太想去散步。 I dont feel like walking today. e.g. 他因为生病而没有上学。他因为生病而没有上学。 He didnt go to school because he was ill. 或或He didnt go to school because of his illness. 点拨提升1.I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.(翻译)_ arrive为不及物动词，意为_,arrive in +大地点，arrive at +小地点。同义词组:_ The Smiths_N

21、ew York at 8:00 last night. A.arrived at B. got to C.reach D.arrived2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (翻译)_decide为及物动词，意为决定，决心。决定做某事：_.3. My sister and I tried paragliding. （翻译）_try to do sth.意为_;try doing sth.意为_We shouldnt try _(study) English, we should try _(study) English.4.I

22、felt like I was a bird.(翻译)_.feel like意为_后常接_.另外feel like还意为_Do you feel like a cup of tea?5.I wonder what life was like here in the past.（翻译）_wonder为及物动词，意为“想知道”，后常接疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。I wonder _ you are doing.(我想知道你正在做什么。)今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城到达到达get to ,reachB因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩因此我

23、们决定到旅馆附近的海滩decide to do sth.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。尽力做某事尽力做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事studyingto study我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。感觉到感觉到从句从句想要想要我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。what点拨提升1.What a difference a day makes! 感叹句，结构为感叹句，结构为What +名词名词+主语主语+谓语！谓语！2. We waited over an hour for the train because there were

24、too many people. wait for 为为 等候等候 ,后接人或物。后接人或物。too many 为太多，后接可数名词复数为太多，后接可数名词复数;too much+不可数名词（不可数名词（money）;much too 为太为太后接形容词或副词后接形容词或副词(much too big)3 .My father didnt bring enough money. enough 作形容词形容词时，表示“足够的，充足的”既可以放在所修饰的词前也可以放在后面eg: They had enough food= They had food enough. 做副词副词意为“足够地，充分地”

25、，修饰形容词副词或动词时要放在所修饰的词后面。eg: He is old enough to go to school.2cRead Janes diary again. Fill in the chart.Things Jane did or sawDid she like it? (Yes/No)Why or why not?Tried paragliding There are many old buildings.It was exciting.YesHad Malaysian yellow noodlesThey were delicious.Walked around George

26、town.YesYeswent to Penang Hill It tasted great because she was hungry. It was raining really hard;NoHad one bowl of rice and some fishYesDidnt have enough money to buy food.2dComplete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you

27、 go on vacation last week? Jane: I _ to Penang in _. Anna: Who _ you go with? Jane: I went with my _. Anna: What did you do? MalaysiawentdidfamilyJane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _ bicycles to Georgetown. Anna: Sounds great! Jane: Well,

28、but the next day was not as good. My _ and I to Penang Hill, but the weather _ really bad and rainy. We _ a long time for the train fatherwaswaitedsunnyparaglidingrode and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _. Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we onl

29、y had one bowl of fish and rice. wetumbrellaenough2eImagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Thursday, July 18th Today _ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but thi

30、s time we _ (walk) to the top. We _ (start) our walk at 9:30 a.m. and _ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _ (stop) and _ (drink) some tea. Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, but the city _ (look) wo

31、nderful from the top of the hill! 阅读指导：阅读指导：1. 读短文可知，本文是一篇日记。记述了七读短文可知，本文是一篇日记。记述了七 月十八日他们一次旅游的经过。因此，本月十八日他们一次旅游的经过。因此，本 文在时态上应用一般过去时态。文在时态上应用一般过去时态。2. 应注意括号中动词过去式的形式，是规则应注意括号中动词过去式的形式，是规则 变化的还是不规则变化的。然后做写出正变化的还是不规则变化的。然后做写出正 确的形式。确的形式。规则动词的过去式：规则动词的过去式： 1、以、以e结尾的动词，加结尾的动词，加-d. live use hope 2、双写最后一

32、个字母，再加双写最后一个字母，再加-ed stop plan3、以辅音字母加、以辅音字母加y结尾的动结尾的动 词，变词，变y为为i, 再加再加-ed. study carry worry 4、一般情况加、一般情况加 ed. play look watch start 不规则动词的过去式：不规则动词的过去式： go went do diddddpednediediediedededededam/is wasare-werecut-cutlet-letput-putread-read drive-droveride-rodewrite-wroteget-gotforget-forgotfeel-f

33、eltkeep-keptsleep-sleptleave-lefttake-tookstand-stoodspeak-spokewake-woke不规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式say-saidpay-paidsing-sangswim-swamdrink-dranksit-satcome-camerun-ranmeet-metfeed-fedgrow-grewknow-knewdraw-drewfly-flewbring-broughtbuy-boughtfight-foughtthink-thoughtteach-taughtam/is-wasare-were do/does didh

34、ave/has-hadgo wentsee-saweat-atelose-lostfind-foundhear-heardmake-madespend-spentwear-worecan-couldsell-soldtell-told切，砍切，砍让让放放 阅读阅读 驾驶驾驶 骑骑 写写到达，得到到达，得到 忘记忘记 感觉感觉 保持保持 睡觉睡觉 离开离开 带走带走 站站 说，讲说，讲 醒来醒来说说付款付款 唱唱 游泳游泳 喝喝坐坐 来来 跑跑 遇见遇见 喂养喂养 种植，生长种植，生长 知道知道 画画飞飞 带来带来 买买 打架打架 认为认为 教教卖卖告诉，讲述告诉，讲述 是，在是，在 是，在是，

35、在 做做 有，吃有，吃 去去 看见看见吃吃 丢失丢失 找到，发现找到，发现 听见听见 制作，使制作，使 花费花费 穿，戴穿，戴 能，会能，会Thursday, July 18th Today _ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _ (walk) to the top. We _ (start) our walk at 9:30 a.m. and _ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. A

36、bout one hour later, we _ (stop) and _ (drink) some tea. Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, but the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill! wentwaswalkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslookedThursday, July 18th Today _ (be) a beauti

37、ful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _ (walk) to the top. We _ (start) our walk at 9:30 a.m. and _ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _ (stop) and _ (drink) some tea. Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (ge

38、t) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, but the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill! 时间段时间段+later 表示表示“时间之后时间之后”“再再/又两个小时又两个小时”= two more hours表示表示“再再/又多又多数量数量”的两种的两种表达方式：表达方式： another + 数字数字+量词量词=数字数字 + more + 量词量词3aComplete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the wor

39、ds and phrases in the box to help you.the Palace MuseumTianan Men Square a Beijing Hutong Wednesday , _ 20thToday the weather was _.I went to _. It was .WeI liked this place because _. For dinner we had _ . It was _.In the evening , I felt really _. August hot and sunnyTiananmen Squarebeautifultook

40、some photos and bought something special.I learned somethingBeijing duckdelicioustiredimportant . Answer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took.1.Where did you go?I went to (Xishuangbanna).2.Did you go with anyone?Yes, I did. I went with my (family).3. How was the weather?It was (sunn

41、y).4. What did you do every day?I ( walked in the park, and took photos visited the zoo , bought gifts .)3b5.What food did you eat?I ate some (fish and chicken).6.What did you like best?I like the (elephants) best.7. Did you dislike anything?No , I didnt. 8. How did you feel about the trip?I liked i

42、t so much.Write a travel diary like Janes on page. Use your notes in 3b. Thursday, August 1st Today was a sunny day. I went to Xishuangbanna with my family. On the 1st day, we went to the park and took photos. On the 2nd day, we visited the zoo. I like elephants. we ate some fish and chicken. We bou

43、ght some gifts. I like my vacation.3c适当加上一些适当加上一些短语短语和和好词好句好词好句，使作文上升一个档次。如：使作文上升一个档次。如：1. 主语主语+谓语谓语+ so that+从句从句 “如此如此以至于以至于”2. It is (for sb) to do sth.“做某事（对某人来说）是做某事（对某人来说）是的的”Write a travel diary like Janes on page. Use your notes in 3b. Thursday, August 1st Today was a sunny day. I went to Xi

44、shuangbanna with my family. On the 1st day, we went for a walk in the park and took quite a few photos. On the 2nd day , we visited the zoo. I like elephants because they were cute. For dinner, we ate some fish and chicken. They were so delicious that I ate much of them. After dinner, My mother and

45、I went shopping and bought some gifts. But it was boring for my father to go shopping, so he stayed at the hotel. In the evening, I felt so tired that I went to bed early. Everything was great. I like my vacation. And Xishuangbanna is a great city. I hope to visit it again. 3c日记是叙述已经发生过的事情，所以日记是叙述已经

46、发生过的事情，所以要特别注意要特别注意动词过去式动词过去式的使用（规则的使用（规则和不规则）。和不规则）。Write a travel diary like Janes on page. Use your notes in 3b. Thursday, August 1st Today was a sunny day. I went to Xishuangbanna with my family. On the 1st day, we went for a walk in the park and took quite a few photos. On the 2nd day , we visited the zoo. I like elephants because they were cute. For dinner, we ate some fish and chicken. They were so delicious that I ate much of them. After dinner, My mother and I went shopping and bought some gifts. But it was boring for my father to go shopping, so he stayed at the hotel. In