初中英语情态动词详解练习题

1、学习必备欢迎下载【巩固练习】一、用 can, may, must, need, have to, had better 的适当形式填空：1. You _ return the library book on time.2. I _ (not) find the way to the hospital. _ you show me the way?3. _ I finish the work right now? No, you _ (not). You _ do it later.4. He said he _ (not) come tonight.5. Her mother was ill.

2、 She _ stay at home and look after her.6. It s time for class. You _ stop playing football or you _ be late for class.7. We _ start right now, or they would get there first.8. The cloud is lifting, so it _ (not) be a rainy day tomorrow.二、选择填空：1. Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the rail

3、way station? Oh, sorry, but I donYoutknow. go and ask that policeman.A. may B. must C. would D. should2.John _ come to see us tonight, but he isn t very sure yet.A. may B. can C. has to D. must3.This book _ Lucy s. Look! Her name is on the book s cover.A. can t Bbe. may be C. mustn t Dbe.must be4. _

4、 I finish the work today? No, you _.5. _ we ask you some questions? Sure, go ahead!A. Will B. Shall C. Must D. Need6. You must come back every month. Yes, I _.A. must B. should C. will D. can7. Where is Tom? He hasn t come to school today. I think he _ be ill.A. has to B. had better C. can D. must8.

5、 What s the time now? It s still early. You_ worry about the time.A. may not B. don t have Cto. can tD.don t need9. _ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum? Yes, you _.A. Must, can B. May, may C. Need, need D. May, need10. Computers _ process difficult problems very quickly.A. can B. must C. should D. need参考答

6、案:一、 1. must2. cant, Could3. Must, neednt, may4. couldnt5. had to6. must, may7. hadbetter8. cant二、 1 5 AADBB6 10 CDBBA学习必备欢迎下载情态动词练习题1(A) 1 John_ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. must(D) 2 They _ do well in the exam. A. can be able to B. be able toC.

7、 can able to D. are able to(A) 3 -May I take this book out? -No, you_.A. can't B. may not C. needn't D. aren't(B) 4 You_ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever. A. can B. must C. dare D. would(B) 5 -Can you speak Japanese? -No, I_.A. mustn't B. can't C. needn&

8、#39;t D. may not 2(C) 1 -He_ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he _ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't(D) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? -Thanks, but you_, I've had enough.A. may not B. must not C

9、. can't D. needn't(B 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it_ be very difficult.A. may B. must C. can D. need( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he _ be ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to( ) 5 _ I take this one?A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do3( ) 1 The

10、children_ play football on the road.A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must( ) 2 You _ be late for school again next time.A. mustn't B. needn'tC. don't have to D. don't need to( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once?-No, you_.A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not4( )

11、1 His arm is all right. He_ go and see the doctor.A. has not to B. don't have toC. haven't to D. doesn't have to( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, _ he?A. did B. didn't C. does D. doesn't学习必备欢迎下载( ) 3 They had to walk here, _ they?A. mustn't B. did C. didn't D. hadn't5

12、( ) 1 He had better stay here, _ he?A. didn't B. don't C. hadn't D. isn't( ) 2 You'd better_late next time.A. not to be B. not be C. won't be D. don't be( ) 3 You'd better _ your hair _ once a month.A. had; cut B. had; cuttedC. have; cut D. have; cutted( ) 4 You_ ask

13、that man over there. Maybe he knows the way.A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not 6( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? A. Here you are B. Sorry, I can't C. Yes, please D. Let me try ( ) 2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks,

14、 _.A. I will B. I won't C. lean D. I may( ) 3 -_ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn't. You_read it only here.A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must 7( ) 1 Excuse me. _ you please pass me that cup?A. Do B. Should C. Would D. Must( ) 2 _ you like to have another try?A. Coul

15、d B. Will C. Would D. Do( ) 3 -Would you like to go boating with us?-Yes, _.A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do8( ) 1 You_ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. have to( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, _ he?A. need B. needn't

16、C. does D. doesn't( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you_. You may have a rest first.A. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. can't参考答案 :1.ADABB2.CDBCA3.CAA4.DBC5. CBCC6.CAB7.CCC8.ADB学习必备欢迎下载中考考点情态动词练习及答案1. -Mum ， may I watch TV now ？-Sure， but you _ help me with my English.A. canB

17、. mayC. mustD. could2. -_ I download the article again ？-No ， you needn't.A. ShallB. WillC. MustD. Can3. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon ？-Sorry， I can't. I _ take care of my little sister at home.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to4. -Must I hand in my exercise book today？-No ， you _.

18、A. can't B. needn'tC. mustn'tD. won't5. -May I have a word with you ？-No ， you _. I'm busy today.A. needn't B. wouldn'tC. don't have toD. can't6. -_I have your English name ， please？-Yes， Helen. H-E-L-E-N.A. MustB. MayC. WillD. Need7. -Who is the boy over there ？

19、Is it John ？-No ， it _ be him. John is much taller.A. mustn't B. may notC. can'tD. needn't8. -Can you play Frisbee ， Jay？-Yes， I _. It's easy.A. mustB. canC. needD. may9.-You must come back every month. -Yes ， I _.A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can10. She _ know the answer ， but I'm n

20、ot sure.A. maybe B. may beC. mayD. must11. - Must we clean the room right now ？- No ， you. You clean it after lunch.A. needn't； mayB. needn't;mustC. Mustn't ； canD. mustn't ； may12.John_ come to see us tonight， but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must13.Children _

21、play with fire.A. mustn't B. can'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't14.-_ I come in ， Mr Green ？-Yes,come in， please.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. May15.-Must I finish the work today ？-No ， you _. You _ finish it tomorrow.A. mustn't ； mayB. can't； canC. needn't； mayD. needn't； must学习必备

22、欢迎下载答案与解析1. C.这组对话的意思是： "妈妈，我现在可以看电视吗？ "" 当然，但你必须帮我学英语。 " 该题测试情态动词的用法。表示主观上看来" 必须 " 要做的事，要用must.2. C.这组对话的意思是： "我必须再次下载这篇文章吗？ "" 不必了。 "该题测试情态动词的用法。根据答语No， you needn't 就能确定要选C.3. D. 这组对话的意思是： " 今天下午你能同我们一块去溜冰吗？"" 抱歉，我不能去。我必须在家照看我小妹妹

23、。 " 该题测试情态动词的用法。 表示客观上 " 不得不 "做某事时，要用 have to.4. B. 这组对话的意思是： "我必须今天交作业吗？ "" 不必。 " 该题测试情态动词的用法。对以must 开头的问句进行否定回答时，要用needn't.5. D. 这组对话的意思是： " 我可以跟你说句话吗？ "" 不行，我今天很忙。 " 该题测试情态动词的用法。对May 开头的问句进行否定回答时，通常用can't 或 may not 来回答。6. B.这组对话的意思是：

24、"我可以知道您的英文名字吗 "" 可以，海伦。 H-E-L-E-N." 该题测试情态动词的用法。"请求对方许可"时，常用May I（ we）。7. C.这组对话的意思是： " 那边的那个男生是谁？是约翰吗？"" 那不可能是他，约翰个子高些。 " 该题测试情态动词的用法。表示很肯定的否定推测时，用can't.8. B. 这组对话的意思是： "杰伊，你会扔飞盘吗？ "" 会，小菜一碟。 "该题测试情态动词的用法。一般说来，以情态动词英语情态动词：can

25、 开头的问句，肯定回答用can；否定回答用can't.9. A. 此题易误选为B 或 C.这是因为受了思维定势的影响引起的，个词，许多人就想当然地选择了B 项。其实，这里应该选择A来一次。 "" 好的，我会的。"因为前面句子中的 must 这项，句意为： " 你必须每月回10. C.maybe 是副词，意为 " 可能；也许 " ，在句中作状语。 may be 是两个不同的词，其中，may 是情态动词， be 是连系动词，在句中作谓语。11. A.needn't 表示 " 没有必要 "； may 意为

26、 " 可以 ".12. A. 考查情态动词。 由后文 " 但他还不能肯定 " 可知，他 "可能会 "来，所以选 A.can 表示推测的" 可能 " ，多用于否定句或疑问句中，must 是有把握的肯定推测，"一定 ".13. A. 考查情态动词。 mustn't 千万不，绝不能，一定不要； can't 不能；shouldn't 不应该； needn't不必要。英语情态动词：14. D. 考查情态动词。请求允许用may 或 can.15. C.考查情态动词。 否定回答

27、 must，表示 " 不必 "用 needn't，排除 A 和 B. 又表示允许 " 可以 " ，用 may 或 can，所以 A 正确。若用 must 与前面 needn't 相矛盾。学习必备欢迎下载（九）情态动词【 2011 连云港】 4. Must we leave now? No, we _.We still have two more hours.A. can tB. mustn tC. needn tD. shouldnt【 2011 北京】 26. Can you ride a horse?No. I_.A. needn&#

28、39;tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【 2011 广西百色】 27. Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now? No, you _.You can hand it in tomorrow.A. don tB. mustn tC. needn t【河北省2011】 36. Youeat the soup if you don't like it.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. can'tD. may not【 2011?

29、河南省】 26. _ you wait a few more minutes? It'll be your turn soon,A.Must B. Should C. Could D. Might【 2011 黑龙江绥化市】 （） 13. May we leave the classroom now?No, you_. You shouldn't leave until the bell rings.【 2011 江苏徐州】 5. She _ be here . I saw her come in.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must【2011 内蒙古包头】

30、 () 27. I cant go to theemacin with you because I _ stay hereuntil my mother comes back.A. canB. couldC. mayD. must【2011 哈尔滨】 28. In order to speak English better, we_be afraid of losing face. Becausethe most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC

31、. have to【 2011?四川广元】 7. Be quiet, Mr Smith is coming. Don t worry. It be him. Mr Smith is much taller.【 2011?四川南充】 34. Another cup of tea?No, thanks. I_ be off. Gina is waiting for me.【 2011 四川宜宾】 33. _ I smoke here?No. You are not allowed to smoke in public places.A. CouldB. MustC. MayD. Might（ 20

32、11 四川资阳） 26.Hey, Ted! You _ never play in the street. Its not safe. Sorry, Mum. I won t again.A. needB. mustC. canD. may【 2011乌鲁木齐】 24. Must I return the hook tomorrow morning? No, you _ .You can keep itlonger.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't39. 【 2011?广西柳州】 How long may I kee

33、p the book? You _ keep it for two weeks.学习必备欢迎下载A. mayB. mustC. will【 2011 湖南益阳】 28. Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon? I'd love to, but Istudy for a test.A. mayB. have toC. can(2011 贵州毕节 )30 May I smoke here ， please?I am afraid youThis is a non-smoking area A canB can t

34、CmayD may not【 2011 福建莆田】 () 31. Do you know the song Come on, Haixi! Yes, and I_sing it well.【 2011 广东深圳】 8. Must I return the book this week? No, you _. You can _it for 20 days.A. mustn't: keep B. needn't; borrowC. needn't; keepD. mustn't; borrow（ 2011 广西南宁市） 35. Look at the sign!

35、Oh, I see.We _ waste water.A.canB.mustC.mustn tneedn tD.【 2011梧州】 37. _ I use your eraser, Rose? Sure. Here you are.【 2011 湖南湘西】 31. Can I borrow your dictionary? Yes, you _.A. CanB. mustC. should(2011 湖南岳阳中考)23.-Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?-No, you.You may give it to me tomorrow.A

36、. needn tB. mustn tC. can t( 2011 大庆 ) 4. Congratulations! You've got the first prize in the English Contest._ it be true? It's unbelievable!【 2011 本溪 】 7. You _ finish the report today. Any time before Friday is OK.【 2011?宁夏】 ( )24. Could I use your eraser for a while? Yes, of course you _.

37、【 2011 郴州】 Can you come to my party on Wednesday? Sorry, I can't. I _ finish my homework.A. mayB. wouldC. have to【 2011 河源】 38._ I watch TV now,Mom? No.It s too late ,and you _ go to bed.A.May;have toB.Will;shouldC.Can;willD.Must;need【 2011 遵义】 33. Must I finish my homework today,Ms Liu? No,_.A.

38、you mustn tB.you don thave toC.you cant【 2011 泰州】 6. According to the new traffic laws, people _ drive after drinking wine or beer.学习必备欢迎下载A .wouldn tB. couldn tC. needntD. mustn t【2011 重庆江津】 () 33. A: Can I wear any clothes I like to school?B: No, you can t. Youwear a uniform( 校服 ).A. mightB. willC

39、. mustD. would【 2011 山东菏泽】 34. Will you stay for some more days?Sorry, I_. My mother called to ask me to go back at once.A. mustn tB. may notC. cantD. wouldn t【 2011 山东枣庄】 25. You _ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can tB. shouldn tC. mustntD. have to【 2011 山东滨州】 31. Must I get up earl

40、y tomorrow morning?No, _.A. you mustn t B. I don tthink you have to C. you cant D. you need【浙江湖州】23. Who s singing in the next room? It _ be her . She has gone to New York.A. cantB. mustC. shouldn tD. can【 2011 山东泰安】 38. Must I learn all these words by heart? No, you _. It ll be fine if you copy the

41、m in your exercise books.A. needntB. can tC. shouldn tD. mustnt34. 【 2011·福州中考】 Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.【 2011 浙江杭州】 22. Will the new iphone cost a lot? I _ think so. Apple s products are usually expensive.A. shouldn tB. needntC. wouldD. Must【 20

42、11 浙江金华】 22. Must we clean the classroom now? No, you needn't. It _ after school.A. may cleanB. must cleanC. need be cleanedD. can be cleaned【 2011 重庆】 30. Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow?Sorry, you_.A. cantB. don tC. needntD. won t【 2011 山东济宁】 21. -Would you come to my birthday part

43、y tomorrow evening?- I m afraid I _. I have to look after my sister.A. wouldn tB. can tC. won tD. mustnt【 2011 四川乐山】 24. It rained heavily, so we _ stay at home watching TV or surfing theInternet all day.A. couldB. had toC. must【 2011 浙江宁波】 28. May I take the magazine out of the reading room? No, yo

44、u can t. You _ read it here. It s the rule.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. might【 2011 广安市】 35. Dad, may I watch TV? No, you can t. You _ finish your homework first.A. mustB. canC. may【2011 浙江丽水】 18一 Bob， shall we go and meet our new classmate?学习必备欢迎下载一 Sorry I'm busy now But you_ ask David to go with y

45、ou He is free A needB mayC wouldD must【 2011 山东临沂】 30. If you are in the zoo, remember not to touch or go near the animals.（ 2011·南京） 8. Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt! You _ be joking! I m serious. It s made of silk.A. mustB. needC. mayD. can【 2011 山东威海】 31.Have you decided where to go for y

46、our summer vacation?Not yet. We _go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.【 2011四川内江】 38. Must I be home before eight o'clock, Mum? No, you _. But y ou have to come back before ten o'clock.【 2011 江苏淮安】 3. _ I borrow your history book? Sure. Here you are.【 2011 山西】 21.The talented boy _

47、 write lyrics when he was at the age of ten. A. may B. could C. must24. 【 2011?株洲】 Let s go dancing tonight.! Sorry, I _.I have to go to my guitar lesson.【 2011?山东青岛】 19. The magazine_ be Lily's, for we can find her name on thecover.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must【 2011温州】 7. Dad，can I go to the m

48、ovies tonight?-Sure，but you_come back home before 9 o clock.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might【 2011 浙江衢州】 29. Drunk driving is against the law now. It _be forbidden.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might【 2011 山东烟台】 39. . I thinkthe man over there must be Bob.- It _ be him. He has _ to Australia.A. can t, goneB. can t,

49、beenC. may not, beenD. mustn t, gone【江西省2011 】 31. The work is too hard for him. He_ finish it on time.A.can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't【 2011湖南怀化】 27. This dictionary_ Tom's. It has Ann's name on itA. might beB. may heC. can't be【 2011 湖北黄冈】 41. Whose T - shirt

50、is this? It_ be John' s. It s _ small for him.A. can't; much tooB, can't; too muchC. mustn't; much tooD. mustn't; too much【 2011 安徽】 33. - May I go out now, Dad?- No. You _let your mother know first.学习必备欢迎下载A. canB. mayC. needD. must【 2011?铜仁】 26. _ we clean the classroom at once

51、? No, you _. You _ clean it after school.A. Must; needn t; mayB. Must; mustn t; can. C. Shall; can t; must D. Need; mustn(2011 江苏宿迁 )15. You look quite tired. You d better _ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having t; may【 2011 山东】 25. - Can I skate on the lake no

52、w?- No, you _. It s dangerous.A. cantB. mustntC. needn tD. won t【 2011 上海】 39. You _ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.9. 【 2011?无锡】 Peter doesn tmind lending you his camera. He _. I ve already borrowed one.A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldn t【2011 贵州安顺】 30. I cant stop smoking, doctor. F