inquiry and request

1、Unit 3 Inquiry & Request 掌握询问常见信息及回答的表达句型。 以what, where, how开头的疑问句型。 学会如何用英语询问。Spoken English 疑问词引导的问句。疑问词引导的问句。Spoken English疑问词+ be动词/ 情态动词（can, may, should）+ 询问的主体+?What is your name?Where are you from?你叫什么名字？你从哪里来？1. Inquire personal information:询问个人信息询问个人信息Spoken English美式英语用美式英语用 heading 这

2、个字来代替这个字来代替 going. 所以所以你也可以问你也可以问 Where are you heading? Where are you going? 你要去哪啊?I will go to Shanghai tomorrow.Spoken English Whats going on? 发生了什么事? What does that mean? 那是什么意思？ What do you do? 你是做什么的？ Whats up? 什么事? Whats up? 是很常用的一种打招呼方式. A: Hey! Tom! B: Hi! Bob. Whats up? A: Not much./ Whats

3、 up?Spoken English Whats up? 什么事?Whats up? 也常被用来问人家有什么事? 例如有人登门拜访, 你就会说 Whats up? “到底有何贵干啊? ” A: Where is my new bicycle? B: Whats going on? A: I cant find my bicycle!Spoken English Whats going on? 发生了什么事发生了什么事? A: What does that mean?B: Exactly what I said!Spoken English What does that mean? 那是什么意思

4、？A: 你什么意思？你什么意思？B:正是我现在所说的意思！正是我现在所说的意思！ A：我准备退出比赛。B：你是什么意思？你甚至问都不问我！A: I am going to quit the contest.B: What do you mean? You didnt even ask me!_A: What do you do?B: Im a doctor.A: What do you do?B: Im a taxi driver. What do you do? 你是做什么的？Spoken EnglishSpoken English表示说话人觉得很奇怪。表示说话人觉得很奇怪。情景练习：情景练

5、习： 清早五点半你看见某同学 ，打过招呼后他告诉你他要去体育馆，你奇怪地问为什么。 A: (Greeting! 打招呼！打招呼！) B: A: 你去哪儿？你去哪儿？ B: 。 A: So early? How come? B:Spoken Englishringring rin.戒指，环；铃声 v.包围；打电话；响ring-rang-rungThe telephone is ringing. 电话响了。 ring 的不同文化意思的不同文化意思 In America, it means OK. Its great; In Japan it means money; In France it me

6、ans zero or worthless; In Tunisia “Ill kill you.”Making A Call area code+ phone number 区号+ 号码phone numbersemergency call 911紧急求助电话Dialogue 1A: Hello, this is John speaking. May I speak to Peter?B: Hello! This is Tom. Sorry, Peter isnt in.A: Thats a pity! Could you take a message to him?B: Ok, whats

7、that?A: Please to tell him call me back at 5556731.B: Ok, I will tell him.A: Thank you, Bye!B: Bye!Dialogue 2A: Hello, this is John. May I speak to Mary? Ok, wait a minute, please.B: Mary, you are wanted on the phone. 有人找你。有人找你。/ 有你的电话。有你的电话。 Somebody want to talk to you.C: Ok, Im coming! Is Daisy t

8、here? Daisy 在吗? Speaking. 我就是。This is she. 我就是。 (注: 男的用 This is he.)Youre speaking/talking to her. 你正在跟她说话。(注:男的用 Youre speaking/talking to him.)This is Daisy. 我就是 Daisy。Thats me. 我就是。 May I speak to Mr. Gates? 请问 Gates 先生在吗? Hes not in. 他现在不在这里。Hes out. 他出去了。Hes in a meeting right now. 他现在正在开会。 You

9、ve just missed him. 你刚好错过他了。Hes just stepped out. 他刚好出去了。 Can I talk to Mark? 我可以跟 Mark 讲话吗? Hes out on his lunch break right now. Would you like to leave a message? 他出去吃午饭了, 你要留言吗?Hes not available right now. Can I take a message? 他不在, 我可以帮你传话吗? Do you know when he will be back? 你知道他什么时候会回来吗? Im so

10、rry. I dont know. 抱歉, 我不知道。 I have no idea. 我不知道。He should be back in 20 minutes. 他应该二十分钟内会回来。 Can I leave a message? 我可以留个话? Yes. Go ahead, please. 可以, 请继续。Of course. Hold on for just a second so I can grab a pen and paper. 当然, 稍等一下让我拿个纸笔。Sure, if you can excuse me for just a second. Let me find a

11、piece of paper to write it down. 当然, 如果你可以等我一下下, 让我找张纸写下来。 Is Brandon there? Brandon 在吗? Yes, he is. One moment, please. 他在。请稍等。 Hold, please. 请稍等。 Hold on, please. 请稍等。 Let me see if hes here. Hang on. O.K.? 我看看他在不在。等一下, 好吗? Spoken English Ask the wayIs there a nearby? 在附近吗？Does this bus go to Lu X

12、iang square? 这趟车到吗？Take the bus1983奥尔特汉考克mini bus Omnibus公共马车有轨电车 tram double-deck bus 双层公共汽车 低踏板式公共汽车 low-floor bus 铰接式公共汽车 articulated bus Spoken English3. Hotel talk: 酒店用语在正式的英语表达里，疑问基本句型可分为下列四种： 1. May I.2. Could you. 3. Would you.4. Shall I.? 1自己要做什么事时，就使用自己要做什么事时，就使用 May I . May I have your na

13、me, please? 请问尊姓大名？May I have your check-out time, please? 请问您什么时候结账离开？ （我本周十号上午9点离开。Ill leave at about 9 oclock on the 9th this week. ） May I see your passport, please? 请让我看一下您的护照好吗？ May I know your nationality, please? 请问您的国籍是什么？ Spoken English2麻烦麻烦客人客人时，可使用时，可使用Could you . Could you fill out the

14、form, please? 请您填写这张表格好吗？ Could you write that down, please? 请您写下来好吗？Spoken English3.询问客人的喜好或是做什么时，可使用Would you . Would you like tea or coffee? 请问您要喝茶还是咖啡？ Would you like to take a taxi? 请问您要搭计程车吗？Spoken English在提供建议协助、征求意见时，可使用Shall I . Shall I draw the curtains? 请问需要我把窗帘拉上吗？Shall I draw you a map? 请问要我为您画一张地图吗？ Shall I make the reservation for you? 请问要我为您安排预约吗？ Spoken English Where are you from? Whats