江苏英语精校版普通高等学校招生统一考试

1、绝密考试结束前江苏2010年高考英语第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19.15 b. .9.15 c. 9.18答案是b.( )1. what will dorothy do on the weekend

2、?a. go out with her friend.b. work on her paper.c. make some plans.( )2. what was the normal price of the t-shirt? a. $15 b. $30 c. $50( )3. what has the woman decided to do on sunday afternoon?a. to attend a wedding+b. to visit an exhibition.c. to meet a friend.( )4. where does the bank close on sa

3、turday?a. at 1:00 pm b. at 3:00 pm c. at 4:00 pm( )5. where are the speakers?a. in a store b. in a classroom c. at a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的a、b、c、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 。( )6. what do we

4、know about nora?a. she prefers a room of her own.b. she likes to work with other girls.c. she lives near the city center.( )7what is good at about the flat?a. it is a large sitting room.b. it has a good future.c. it has a big kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。( )8where has barbara been?a. milan b. florence c.

5、rome( )9what has barbara got in her suitcase?a. shoes b. stones c. books 听第8段材料，回答10至12题。( )10who is making the telephone call?a. thomas brothers. b. mike landon c. jack cooper( )11what relation is the woman to mr. cooper?a. his wife. b. his boss. c. his secretary.( )12what is the message about?a. a

6、 meeting b. a visit to france c. the date for a trip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。( )13. who could the man speaker most probably be?a. a person who saw the accident.b. the driver of the lorry.c. a police office.( )14. what was mrs. franks doing when the accident took place?a. walking along churchill avenue.b. g

7、etting ready to cross the road.c. standing outside a bank. ( )15. when did the accident happen?a. at about 8:00 am b. at about 9:00 am c. at about 10:00 am( )16. how did the accident happen?a.a lorry hit a carb. a car ran into a lorry c. a bank clerk rushed into the street. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题( )17. w

8、hat is the talk mainly about?a. the history of the school.b. the courses for the term.c. the plan for the day.( )18. where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?a. in the school hall. b. in the science labs. c. in the classrooms.( )19. what can students do in the practical areas

9、?a. take science courses b. enjoy excellent mealsc. attend workshops.( )20. when are the visitors excepted to ask questions?a during the lunch hour.b. after the welcome speech.c. before the tour of the labs.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

10、项涂黑。例：it is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants.a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. wherever答案是 b。( )21. the visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_ people from all walks of life are working hard for_ new jiangsu.a.不填; a b. 不填;the c. the; a d. the; the ( )22

11、. the doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_.a. expectation b. reputation c. contribution d. civilization( )23. why, jack, you look so tired!-well, i _the house and i must finish the work tomorrow.a. was painting b. will be pa

12、inting c. have painted d. have been painting( )24. thousands of foreigners were_ to the shanghai world expo the day it opened.a. attended b. attained c. attracted d. attached ( )25. -i havent got the reference book yet, but ill have a test on the subject next month.-dont worry. you_ have it by frida

13、y.a. could b. shall c. must d. may ( )26. the experiment has_ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.a. found out b. pointed out c. ruled out d. carried out( )27. -do you think their table tennis team will win the first pla

14、ce at the coming asian games?-_.ours is much stronger than theirs.a. of course b. it depends c. dont mention it d. by no means( )28. the retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in yushu,_the students to return to their classrooms.a. enabling b. having enabled

15、c. to enable d. to have enabled( )29. so far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is_ ideal. we have to work still harder.a. next to b. far from c. out of d. due to ( )30. -peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?-we_ busy with our work for months, so we went to the

16、beach to relax ourselves.a. were b. have been c. had been d. will be ( )31. -i have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain.-why not consult with frank? you see, _.a. great minds think alike b. two heads are better than onec. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushd. its b

17、etter to think twice before doing something( )32. the newly built café, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.a. that b. it c. what d. which ( )33. -is everyone here?-not yetlook, there_ the rest of our guests!a. come b. comes c. is

18、 coming d. are coming( )34. george is going to talk about the geography of his country, but id rather he_ more on its culture.a. focus b. focused c. would focus d. had focused( )35. -i prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on sundays.-thats _ i dont agree .you should have a more a

19、ctive life.a. where b. how c. when d. what第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success i have achieved. that person was my stepmother.i was nine years old when she entered our home in rural virginia

20、. my father_36_me to her with these words: “i would like you to meet the fellow who is_37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no _38 than tomorrow morning.”my stepmother walked over to me, _39 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. t

21、hen she looked at my father and replied, “you are _40 .this is not the worst boy at all, _41 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”that statement began a(n) _42 between us. no one had ever called me smart, my family and neighbors had built me up in my _43 as a bad

22、boy . my stepmother changed all that.she changed many things. she _44 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. she moved our family into the county seat, where my fathers career could be more _45 and my brother and i could be better_46 .when i turned fourteen, she bou

23、ght me a secondhand_47 and told me that she believed that i could become a writer. i knew her enthusiasm, i_48 it had already improved our lives. i accepted her _49 and began to write for local newspapers. i was doing the same kind of_50 that great day i went to interview andrew carnegie and receive

24、d the task which became my lifes work later. i wasnt the _51 beneficiary (受益者). my father became the _52 man in town. my brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.what power _53 has! when that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose

25、and is _54 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never _55 .you can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. this is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.( )36. a. rushed b. sent c. carried d. introduced( )37.

26、 a. distinguished b. favored c. mistaken d. rewarded( )38. a. sooner b. later c. longer d. earlier( )39. a. dragged b. shook c. raised d. bent( )40. a. perfect b. right c. wrong d. impolite( )41. a. but b. so c. and d. or( )42. a. agreement b. friendship c. gap d. relationship( )43. a. opinion b. im

27、age c. expectation d. mind( )44. a. begged b. persuaded c. ordered d. invited( )45. a. successful b. meaningful c. helpful d. useful( )46. a. treated b. entertained c. educated d. respected( )47. a. camera b. radio c. bicycle d. typewriter( )48. a. considered b. suspected c. ignored d. appreciated(

28、)49. a. belief b. request c. criticism d. description( )50. a. teaching b. writing c. studying d. reading( )51. a. next b. same c. only d. real( )52. a. cleverest b. wealthiest c. strongest d. healthiest( )53. a. enthusiasm b. sympathy c. fortune d. confidence( )54. a. deliberately b. happily c. tra

29、ditionally d. constantly( )55. a. win b. match c. reach d. doubt第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ausually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. but there is one question that has millions of current answers. that question

30、is “whats your name?” everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.have you ever wondered about peoples names? where do they come from? what do they mean?peoples first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family

31、is used. some parents choose the name of a well-known person. a boy could be named george washington smith; a girl could be named helen keller jones.some people give their children names that mean good things. clara means “bright”; beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; donald means “world ruler”

32、; leonard means “as brave as a lion”.the earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. a family with the name brook or brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；someone who was called longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. the greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.ot

33、her early surnames came from peoples occupations. the most common occupational name is smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. in the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. some other occupational names are: carter a person who owned or dr

34、ove a cart; potter a person who made pots and pans.the ancestors of the baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. the carpenters great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or

35、their size, or their special abilities. when there were two men who were named john in the same village, the john with the gray hair probably became john gray. or the john was very tall could call himself john tallman. john fish was probably an excellent swimmer and john lightfoot was probably a fas

36、t runner or a good dancer.some family names were made by adding something to the fathers name. english-speaking people added s or son. the johnsons are descendants of john; the roberts familys ancestor was robert. irish and scottish people added mac or mc or o. perhaps all of the macdonnells and the

37、 mcdonnells and the odonnells are descendants of the same donnell.( )56. which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage not cover?a. places where people lived. b. peoples characters.c. talents that people possessed. d. peoples occupations.( )57. according to the passage, the ancestors

38、 of the potter family most probably _.a. owned or drove a cart b. made things with metalsc. made kitchen tools or contains d. built houses and furniture( )58. suppose and english couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be na

39、med _.a. beatrice smith b. leonard carterc. george longstreet d. donald greenwood( )59. the underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a persons _.a. later generations b. friends and relativesc. colleagues and partners d. later sponsorsbit is reported that conservation groups in north

40、 america have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. some groups believe wolves should be killed. other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness(荒野)for killing wolvesin alaska，the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago，because hunte

41、rs were killing hundreds of them for sport .however1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their furso the wolf population has greatly increased. now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supplya wolf naturally eats a

42、nimals in the deer family. people in the wilderness also hunt deer for foodmany of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant lifewhen the deer cant find enough food，they dieif the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer，their prey(

43、猎物)will disappear some dayand the wolves willtooso we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecologyif we killed more wolves，we would save them and their prey from dying outwed also save some farm animalsin another northern state，wolves attack cows and chickens for foodfarmer

44、s want the government to send biologists to study the problemthey believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small wolf populationagainst killing wolvesif you had lived long ago，you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf

45、according to most stories，hungry wolves often kill people for foodeven today，the stories of the“big bad wolf” will not disappearbut the fact is wolves are afraid of people, and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smellwhen wolves eat other animals，they usually kill the very young, or

46、the sick and injured. the strongest survive. no kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had livedand has always been a law of nature.although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves，we say it is nonsense! researchers have found wolves and their prey livin

47、g in balancethe wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant lifethe real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by peopleeven if wilderness land is not used directly for human needsthe wolves cant always find enoug

48、h food .so they travel to the nearest source, which is often a farmthen there is dangerthe“big bad wolf”has arrived! and everyone knows what happens next( )60according to the passage，some people in north america favor killing wolves for all the following reasons except that athere are too many wolve

49、s bthey kill large numbers deercthey attack cows and chickens for food dthey destroy the wilderness plant life( )61some people are against killing wolves because awolves help to keep the ecological balance in the widenessbthere is too small a wolf population in the wildernesscthere are too many deer

50、 in the wildernessdwolves are afraid of people and never attack people( )62according to those against killing wolves，when wolves eat other animals， athey never eat strong and healthy onesbthey always go against the law of naturecthey might help this kind of animals survive in naturedthey disturb the

51、 ecological balance in the wilderness( )63the last sentence“and everyone knows what happens next”implies that in such cases afarm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped awaybwolves will kill people and people will in turn kill themcwolves will find enough food sources on fallsdpeople will

52、leave the areas where wolves can livecbordercrossingswhile there are no restrictions on the amount of money that you can bring across the border， you must report to both the us and canadian border services amounts equal to or greater than $10.000.personal exemptions(免税)on purchasesamericans returnin

53、g to the usless than 48 hours: $ 200 us48 hours or more: $ 800 us duty-free personal exemption. next $ 1.000 us at 3% including up to 100 cigars and 100 cigarettes.canadians returning to canadaless than 24 hours: $ 50 can48 hours or more: $ 400 can including up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.7 day

54、s or more: $ 750 can including up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.documentation needed forborder crossingland or sea to the us(including ferries)a valid passport or passport card, or a nexus card.(a nexus card is a trusted traveler program that provides quick travel for pre-approved, low risk travelers through special lan