仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit5Topic1知识点

1、知识点大全Unit 5Topic 1重点语法一般现在时（常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用）重点句型How do you usually come to school?I usually come to school by subway.How often do you go to the library?Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom重点详解1. I always come to school by bus.by+交通工具名称， 表

2、示使用某种交通方式， 中间不加限定词， 如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等限定词，就不能用 by,而是用 in 或是 on.on the train=by trainon his bike=by bikein my car=by car.巧辩异同on foot与walk: on foot“走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。walk “走路” ,是动词，可以作谓语。go toon foot= walk to例： I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.同样， go to.by bike = ride

3、a bike togo to. by car = drive a car togo to by plane = fly togo to by bus =aket a bus to2 .Come on! Its time for e on “快点，加油，来吧”。知识点大全Its time for sth. “该做某事了”，与 It s time to do sth.意思一样。3 . look ( 感官动词 ) 看起来，后面加形容词例： They look very cute.look 的短语look the same看起来一样look like 看起来像look for 寻找l

4、ook after 照顾4. do my homework at school 在学校做作业do one s homework 做家庭作业（ 注意：ones 要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our, his, her等）。5 we want to know about the school life of American students. 我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。know about “了解，知道关于” 。6 巧辩异同a few 与 few ： a few “一些”，few“很少，几乎没有”，修饰可数名词。a little 与 litt

5、le ：a little“一些”，little “很少，几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。7 They often play basketball or soccer, go swimming and so on.go swimming 去游泳and so on “等等”，表示还有很多。拓展： go+v.-ing 表示去做某事，类似的有：go fishing去钓鱼go shopping去买东西go boating去划船go skating去滑冰知识点大全8 How often do you go to the library?你多久去一次图书馆？how often “ 多久一次 ”， 问频率，答语常

6、用频度副词 never, always,often 等或单位时间内的次数 once a week 一周一次、 twice a month 每月两次、 three times a year每年三次语法讲解一般现在时一般现在时表示：（ 1）现在所处的状态。 Jane is at school.（ 2）经常或习惯性的动作。 I often go to school by bus.（ 3）主语具备的性格和能力。 He likes playing football.（ 4）客观真理。 The earth goes round the sun.常用的时间状语： often, always, usually

7、, sometimes, every day等等。行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是do/dont 和 does/doesnt.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。肯定式： I go to school on foot.否定式： I dont go to school on foot.疑问式： Do you go to school on foot?Yes, I do. No, I dont.当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加-s 或-es。肯定式： He goes to work by bus.否定式： He doesntgo to work by bus

8、.知识点大全疑问式： Does he go to work by bus?Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.短语总结1. 在学校大门口 at the school gate2. 来学校come to school3.去学校go to school4.上课have class / have classes5.步行on foot6. 骑自行车ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike / on a bike7. 坐公交by bus / take a bus8. 坐地铁by subway / take the subway / on the subway9

9、. 坐飞机by plane/ take the plane / on the plane10.坐小汽车by car / in a car/ take a car/ drive a car11.坐轮船by ship12.坐小船by boat13.坐火车by train / on the train14.在我们组in our group15.一群学生a group of students16.我们中的三个人three of us17.在平日on weekdays18.在周末on the weekends / at weekends19.起床 get up知识点大全20.睡觉 go to bed21

10、.早起 get up early22.回家 go home23.到家 get home24.去动物园 go to the zoo25.去公园go to the park26.看电影 see a movie / film27.看电视 watch TV28.在晚上 in the evening / at night29.帮助父母 help parents30.做某人的家庭作业do ones ( my/ her/ his/ your/ their)homework31.在学校 at school32.知道,了解 know about / learn about33.校园生活 school life3

11、4.一个美国学生an American student35.在美国36.许多学生 many students/ a lot of students/ lots of students37.很少 very few38.吃午饭 have lunch39.出去吃饭 eat out40.在校期间 on school days41.休息一会 have a short rest/ break知识点大全42.午饭后 after lunch43.在某人的业余时间in ones ( my/ his/ her/ their)free/ spare time44.打篮球 play basketball45.踢足球 play soccer / football46.弹钢琴 play the piano47.弹吉他 play the guitar48.拉二胡 play erhu49.去游泳 go swimming / go for a swim50.去划船 go boating51.球赛 a ball game / ball games52.一年四次 four times a year53.听音乐 listen to music54.读书 read books55.看报 read newspapers56.看医生 see a doctor57.去图书馆 go to the lib