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1、Unit One Remember The Rules一 重点词汇。remenber the rules记住规则 talk loundly大声讲话listen carefully 仔细听 talk quietly小声说话go to the library去图书馆 walk quickly走得快in/at the museum在博物馆 line up 排队 in the playground在操场 have/catch a cold感冒in the corridor在走廊 have a fever发烧 fire drill 消防演习 traffic lights红绿灯zebra crossing
2、斑马线 follow me跟我学/做二 重点句型。 1. First, were going to go to the library.2. We usually talk quietly at the library.3. Sometimes we need to line up but we never push. 4. We must look and listen carefully.5. Lets get some fruit.6. There will be a fire drill this week.7. We must walk quickly down the stairs
3、.8. What are you doing? Im calling 119 for help.9. Its not a real fire.10. You must listen carefully and follow me. 三 重点语法。 1. 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态。常与表示将来的时态连用如tomorrow, next week, next month, next year, in a few days等。 一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称,一律用will。 一般将来时中动词用原形。一般将来时
4、的形式 : shall 用于第一人称(we/I),否定形式 shall not=shantwill 用于所有人称,否定形式 will not=wont will;常简略为 'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。 be going to用于所有人称,否定形式 be not going to (be常用am, is, are替换)eg. We will go to Shanghai tomorrow.=We shall go to Shanghai tomorrow,我们明
5、天将去上海。She is going to go to Xi Li Park. 她打算去西丽公园。2. go to the hospital和 go to hospital的区别 go to the hospital 去医院(不是病人) go to hospital去医院(生病,去看病)扩展:at table 在进餐at the table 在桌子旁边at desk 在读书at the desk 在课桌旁 at school 在上学at the school 在学校里 in prison 坐牢in the prison (因事)在监狱in class 在上课 in the class 在班级里
6、面in bed 卧床in the bed 在床上in hospital 住院 in the hospital (因事)在医院go to bed 上床睡觉 go to the bed 在床上 go to school 去上学go to the school (因事)去学校take place 发生 take the place 代替in place of 代替in the place of 在.的地方 in case of 万一in the case of 就.来说 3. 形容词和副词的用法形容词用来修饰名词,放在名词前面;副词可以修饰形容词、动词及副词,修饰动词时放在动词后面。eg: She
7、is a beautiful girl.她是一个漂亮的女孩。(形容词+名词) She is very beautiful.她非常漂亮。(副词+形容词) He walks quickly. 他走得快。(动词+副词) We run very quickly.我们跑得很快。(副词+副词) 注意:be 动词和感官动词look(看起来),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(摸起来)等动词后接形容词。 eg. Be quielt.保持安静 She looks sad.她看起来伤心。习题训练一 用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. We usually talk_(quie
8、t) at the library.2. Sue is a_(polite) girl. We all like her.3. You must be_(carefully) with your homework.4. We are going to_(go) to the library.5. What_(do) he do at school?二 用must和mustnt填空。1. We_go to school on time.2. Students_finish their homework.3. We_bring pets to school.4. On the bus you_ea
9、t or drink.5. You_swim in the pool.6. Children_play with fire. Its dangerous.7. Sick persons_smoke.8. You_throw rubbish on the floor.9. We _talk loudly. She is sleeping.10. In class, we _listen carefully.三 选择填空。1. When a ligh urns red, we_-cross the road.A. must B. mustnt C. can D. cant2. If we find
10、 a fire, we must call_. A. 120 B. 119 C. 112 D. 1223. If you are_, you should talk quietly in the library. A. rude B. polite C. happy D. sad4. Must we come here at 8 tomorrow morning? No, you_. A. cant B. must C. mustnt D. neednt5. Can we play at the museum? No, we_. A. must B. neednt C. cant D. mus
11、tnt6. Can I have a look at your photos? Yes, _. A. I can B. you may C. you must D. of course7. Mary doesnt like doing her homework_doing any work. A. and B. but C. so D. or8. This is_empty fridge. Its_untidy one. A. a, an B. an, an C. a, a D. an, a9. Children_play with fire. Its dangerous. A. must B
12、. mustnt C. cant D. neednt10. May I come in? Yes,_. A. you can B. you may C. you must D. I must四根据中文提示,完成句子。 1. Where are you going to go?(去图书馆)I _ _to the_.2.Wha did you do last night?(带她去医院)I _ her _the_. 3. Where must we line up ?(在走廊上排队)We _ line up in the _.4.What are you doing?(我正在给119打电话求救)I
13、_ _119_help.5. What was the matter with Grandma?(她感冒发烧) She _a fever and a_.五. 阅读理解。The Smiths are Americans. They are now in Beijin. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for two months. They want to visit some citieds and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too
14、. Mr. Smith is a doctor. He will visit a hospital in Shanghai. Mrs. Smith is a school teacher. She is going to visit some city schools and village schools. Their daughter is a middle school student. She wants to meet some children students. They are going t take a lot of pictures in China. When they
15、 are back in America, they will show the pictures to their American friends. They want the American people to know more about China.True(T) or False(F):( )1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith and their daughter are now in America.( )2. They want to stay in China for about fifty days.( )3. Mrs. Smith is going to se
16、e a few schools both in cities and villages.( )4. They will show the photos to their Chinese friends when they are back from China.( )5. They hope that the American will know more about China.六写作训练。写一写你学校图书馆的规章制度。(50个字)_ _ Unit 2 Helping People一 重点词汇。 drop the wallet掉了钱包 smell smoke闻到烟味pick up捡起来 se
17、e a fire看到火灾pack the schoolbag收拾书包 shout for help喊救命lose/find the wallet丢失/找钱包 be careful 小心hang up clothes挂衣服 make clothes做衣服a pair of shoes一双鞋 make shoes做鞋have a headache头痛 work hard努力工作make lunch做午餐 the next morning第二天早上二 重点句型。a) I packed it up and and carried it for her.b) What happened?c) I too
18、k a mans arm and we crossed the street.d) You need to be careful.e) I washed the dishes and hung up his cothes.三重点语法。 1. pick up 拾起、捡起;是一个动词词组,它接宾语时,若宾语是代词,则代词应放在中间;若宾语为名词,则可放在中间也可放在末尾。eg: pick up the book=pick the book up捡起这本书There are two books on the floor, please pick them up. 有两本书在地上,请捡起来。2. I
19、packed it up and and carried it for her. do sth. For sb.为某人做某事eg. I dropped my books and she picked them up for me.我的书掉了,她帮我捡起来了。3. wallet多指男士钱包;女士钱包一般用purse。4. headache头痛;toothache牙痛;stomachache胃痛5. 一般过去时动词的过去式和过去分词规则表定义:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时的时态,标志为过去时间点。常见的过去时时间有:yesterday、last night(昨天晚上)19
20、81等等。一般过去时中的谓语动词要用过去式。Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=werent)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。一般过去时态的句子没有第三人称的用法,不管主语是第几人称,动词都可用过去式。没有do does 之分,全部用did变否定句:I went to the zoo yesterday.I didnt go to the zoo yesterd
21、ay.划线部分提问:I went to the zoo yesterday.When did you go to the zoo?动词在形变为过去式的一般规则:一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed.如:wanted,played.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e再加-ed.如:hoped,lived.重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed.如:stopped.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-ed.如:studied,worried.规则动词过去式的读音也有规律可循。请记住:清后t,元浊d,t d之后读id.清辅音p k f s 等后,ed要读t.如:worked,finishe
22、d.元音或浊辅音b g v z m等后,ed要读d.如:lived,called.t或d后,ed读Id.如:started,needed.一、过去式和过去分词相同。动词原形过去式过去分词含义1.bringbroughtbrought带来2.buildbuiltbuilt建3.burnbrunt(bruned)brunt(burned)燃烧4.buyboughtbought买5.catchcaughtcaught抓6.digdugdug挖7.feelfeltfelt感觉8.fightfoughtfought打架9.findfoundfound发现10.getgotgot得到11.hanghung
23、hung悬挂hangedhanged绞死12.havehadhad有13.hearheardheard听到14.holdheldheld握15.keepkeptkept保持16.learnlearnt(learned)learnt(learned)学习17.leaveleftleft离开18.lendlentlent借出19.loselostlost丢失20.makemademade制造21.meanmeantmeant意思是22.meetmetmet遇到23.paypaidpaid付款24.saysaidsaid说25.sellsoldsold卖26.sendsentsent送27.shin
24、eshone(shined)shone(shined)发光28.sitsatsat坐29.sleepsleptslept睡30.smellsmelt(smelled)smelt(smelled)嗅31.spendspentpsent花费32.standstoodstood站33.sweepsweptswept扫34.teachtaughttaught教35.telltoldtold告诉36.thinkthoughtthought想37.understandunderstoodunderstood理解38.winwonwon赢二、动词的过去分词是在动词原形后加n或者en.动词原形过去式过去分词含
25、义39.beatbeatbeaten打40.blowblewblown吹41.drawdrewdrawn拉42.drivedrovedriven驾驶43.eatateeaten吃44.fallfellfallen下落45.givegavegiven给46.growgrewgrown生长47.knowknewknown知道48.mistakemistookmistaken弄错49.rideroderidden乘、骑50.riseroserisen升51.seesawseen看见52.showshowedshown出示,表现53.taketooktaken拿走54.throwthrewthrown
26、抛、掷55.writewrotewritten写三、原形、过去式和过去分词相同。动词原形过去式过去分词含义56.costcostcost值(多少)钱57.cutcutcut切、割58.hithithit打59.hurthurthurt伤害、伤痛60.letletlet让61.putputput放62.readreadread读四、原形中的i, 过去式改为a, 过去分词改为u。动词原形过去式过去分词含义63.beginbeganbegun开始64.drinkdrankdrunk饮65.ringrangrung响66.singsangsung唱67.swimswamswum游泳五、动词的过去分词是
27、在过去式后加n或en.动词原形过去式过去分词含义68.breakbrokebroken打碎69.choosechosechosen选择70.forgetforgotforgotten忘记71.speakspokespoken讲72.wakewokewoken醒六、动词原形、过去式和过去分词都各不相同。动词原形过去式过去分词含义73.becomebecamebecome成为ecamecome来75.runranrun跑七、动词原形、过去式和过去分词都各不相同。动词原形过去式过去分词含义76.am,iswasbeen是77.arewerebeen是78.dodiddone做79.flyflewfl
28、own飞80.gowentgone去81.lielaylain躺82.wearworeworn穿八、动词的过去分词是在动词原形后加n或者en.动词原形过去式过去分词含义83.cancould 能84.maymight 可以85.mustmust 必须86.shallshould 将要87.willwould 愿、要、将、会 习题训练一一英汉互译。 1. 发现一些钱_ 2. 捡起一些书_ 3. 给Candy雨伞_ 4. 整理Andy的书包_ 5. hang up cothes_ 6. wash the dishes_ 7.
29、take a mans arm and cross the street. _ 8. make unch for my mother_二写出下列动词的过去式。 pick_ see_ smell_ run_ lose_ shout_ drop_ give_ carry_ take_ make_ hang_ have_ go_ find_ stop_三改错。(每题一处错误) 1. I was gad. I find a waet on my way home. _ 2. We all ive happy in our country. _ 3. The trees and the fowers a
30、re growing quick. _ 4. Most of people can swim very good. _ 5. Are you good at skate? _ 6. Miss Wang is only 49 years old at that time. _习题训练二一译英。 挂衣服 _ 做衣服 _ 一双鞋 _ 头痛 _ 努力工作_ 做午餐 _ 看到火灾_ 闻到烟味_ 第二天早上_二选择填空。 ( )1. An od lady_an od bag yesterday. A. drop B. dropped C. droped ( )2. Grandpa_a bad headac
31、he yesterday. A. has B. had C. have ( )3. It_us over an hour to go to Shenzhen by bus. A. takes B. took C. take ( )4.Yesterday was Sunday. I made lunch_my parents. A. to B. for C. of ( )5. My grandma was ill today. We took_to the hospita. A. she B. her C. hers ( )6. I picked_a bag and gave it_my tea
32、cher. A. for, to B. to, up C. up, to ( )7. Mary doesnt_drinking milk. A. like B. likes C. liked ( )8. Yesterday I _the dishes and_up his cothes. A. washed, hang B. wash, hang C. washed, hung ( )9. I heped and packed_school bag. A. Ken B. Kens C. Kens ( )10. Each of the child_got a schoolbag. A. have
33、 B. has C. is三根据情境,写句子。 1. Tom告诉别人,他昨天整理了书包,应该说: 2. Peter告诉我说,他昨天扶了一个人过马路,应该说: 3. 我弟弟告诉我说,他昨天晚上丢了钱包,应该说: 4. Ken说她昨天看到了火灾,应该说: 5. 当你看到有很多人围在那里,你应该怎么问: 四阅读理解。 Different people have different colour skin(皮肤), some have black skin, some have yeow skin, and some have white skin. There was a woman Alaska.
34、 Her skin was orange colour. It was almost the colour of juice. How did she become orange? She ate lots of tomatoes, carrots and pumpkins. She ate too many orange things. Thats why she turned orange. She didn't want to be orang, she went to see the doctor. The doctor said, “Stop eating orang thi
35、ngs, to eat some green things.” The woman sid so. And she wasnt orange any more.( )1. The woman in the story had_.A. orange eyes and hair B. orange skin C. yellow skin( )2. The woman was orange because_.A. she ate orange only B. she ate orange food C. she fied in the juice( )3. This story is mainly(
36、主要地)talk about_.A. a woman in Alaska B. tomatoes, carrots and pumpkins D. a doctor( )4. The woman saw a doctor because_.A. orange made we B. she didn't feel well C. she didn't like her colour( )5. The doctor tod her_.A. to eat orange things B. to have some green food D.to drink orange juice习
37、题训练三一改错。(一题一处错) 1. You are late. What happen? _ 2. We ran and shouted to help. _ 3. You mustnt to be careful. _ 4. The walet were at the police station. _ 5. This is a school crossing. You must be carefuly. _ 6. We must not across the road. _二连词成句。 1. ran, shouted, and, for, help, she, (.)_ 2. we, s
38、moke, and, saw, smelled, fire, a, (.)_ 3. was, a, tree, climbing, the boy, (?)_ 4. helped, today, I, someone, (.)_ 5. a, was, good, that, idea, (.) _二写作。(50字)用 “First, next-Then-After that- ”写写你昨天干了些什么。_2009-2010学年度下学期小学英语水平测试卷五年级第十册(Unit1-Unit2) (时间:60分钟)听力部分(40分)一 听句子,选出句子中出现的单词或短语,念三遍。A. Will B.M
39、ustn't C. can D. can't 二 听录音,根据录音内容选出正确的答案并将其编号写在题前的括号内,念三遍。( )1. Linda has_friends. A. no B. a little C. a lot of三听录音,根据录音内容判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。( )1. Students must stop and line up at the door when the fire alarm rings at school.( )2. Students must take their books and bags with them.( )3.
40、 Students must walk slowly.( )4. The teachers will call 999.( )5. Students can play on the playground before firemen come.( )6. Students mustn't talk loudly. 四听录音,填写单词,念三遍。I went to the library this morning. On my way, I saw a little girl. She_carried_ a lot of books in her hand. She _dropped_th
41、e books. I _picked_ up the books for her. We walked together. Suddenly, a man _lost_ his wallet. We_shouted_, but the man walked_quickly_. He didn't hear and he got on a bus. We_gave_ the wallet to the police.笔试部分(60分)一 根据图片完成句子。(10分)1. I _a man's arm and we crossed the street. (took)2. A woman_some apples. (dropped)3. I_ a wallet and gave it to the police. (found)4. We walk_at the swimming pool. We have good manners. (slowly)5. The children are listening_ to the teacher. (carefully)二连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。(10分)1. run you your in shouldn't classroom_2. come early you sch
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