2014高考英语二轮专项重点短语系列归纳二(精)

1、get o n well with 与 相处融洽 09 咼考英语二轮专项重点短语系列归纳二 get （v.get about （消息）传开，到处走动 get alo ng 进行，过活，相处，走开 get away 逃掉，逃跑 get away from 避免，摆脱，离开 get back 回来，收回 get close to 接近 get dow n 记下来，打下来，落下 get down on one s k 屈膝 S 下跪 get dow n to 开始认真（做某事） get into the habit of 染上的习惯 get hold of 拿到，找到，抓住 get in 进站，进去

2、，回来，收进去，请来 get in touch with sb.与某人取得联系 get off 起飞，（动身）离开，脱下（衣服等） get o n well with 与 相处融洽 get on （某方面）进行情况，相处，上车， get over 克服，忍受，摆脱（疾病等） get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉 get rou nd 传开，绕过，回避 get through 做完，结束，通过（电话）接通 get together 聚会，联欢 get up 起床，站起来，举办 get along with sb 与某人相处 get around/round to sth 找到时间做某事,来得及

3、做某事 get into the habit / hobby of.养成习惯/爱好 get off/on the bus/plane/.给 . 接通电话 ，000 in less than a year 用完.通过考试 p 0 1 1 L J （41 做完.消息传开/走动，到处旅行.进展，进行 （7She didn 走开，离开.逃走，跑掉 （9Now he was dead .摆脱.跪下，弯腰 （1 IDon t you th 开始认真做某事下班.克服，摆脱（某种情绪 give （v. give away 捐赠,让掉,分发,分送；泄露（机密,暴露（自己的情况 give back 还给，归还；恢

4、复（健康等 give on/upon 俯瞰,对着 give over to 移交给,移作之用 give place to / give way to 让位给,转而成为 give rise to 弓丨起 give a talk 作报告，作演讲 give birth to 生，产生 give in 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交上来 give off （散）发出 give one s 献出自己的生命 give sb a hanc 帮某人忙 give one s regards（greeting 向 问好 give out 散发，分发 give up sth/ doing sth.放弃，交出，投降送给人

5、，分发 （2They suspected 怀疑.泄露（机密.恢复健康 = - 31 .向让步，投降.散发出.把生命献给 .代 . 向 . 问好（表示喜欢、祝 愿、身意散发，颁发宣布被用完（人体力不支，屈从耗尽发 出（声音 （151 放弃，中止 动词+ sb + of sth 的常见动词 accuse sb of sth 空告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事 =charge sb.with sth. cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物 convince sb. of sth 使 某人确信某事 cure sb of sth 治好某人的病 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 r

6、emi nd sb of sth 使某人想起某情况 rob sb of sth 抢劫某人的某东西 warn sb of sth 警告某人有某情况 go vi.去；离开；走 link-v. go + adj.变为 go ahead 开始（做某事,开始（讲话；往前走,走在前面,进行，进展，用吧，说 吧，先走 go around 疾病流传,（谣言传开；满足人人的需要,足够分配 go fishing （hunting, shooting, cycling, swimming, walking, drinking, shopp in g. 去干某事 be goi ng to 准备或打算做某事 go ab

7、out 到处走动；vt.着手干. go after 追（捕），追求 go agai nst 违背，违反；对.不禾 U go aheac 开始做.；进行；往前走；用吧 go all out to do sth.全力以赴做. go along 禾和.道去口.一样干 go aroun d（ro und 到处走；流传，传开 go away 走开、离开、逃跑 go back to 可追溯到 go bad （食物）变坏、坏掉 go bey ond 超出，超越 go by 过去，经过；根据.行事，从.来看 go down （太阳等）下落，（船）下沉；下降，下跌；传下去 go down on one s kr

8、iBe 下，屈膝 go for （无被动 攻击,抨击,批评；去找（某人，想法得到 保物 go Dutch 各付各的钱，打平伙 go in for 从事（某种职业或工作），有某种爱好 go i nto 调查；了解，研究，讨论 go off 离开,走开 go on 发生，进行，进展 go on doing sth. = go on with sth.继续做. go on to do sth.接着做. go out 出去，熄灭，过时 go over 研究，检查，审阅；复习，讲解，排演；查看 go through 审阅，检查，搜寻；看一遍，做一遍；经历，经过；通过，成功 go with 相配 go w

9、ithou 不吃,没有（供享用（常指被迫如此 go to pieces 破碎 go to the dogs 变得不可救药，情况变得糟糕极了 go to work 干起来 go together 相 目配，和 t 皆 go up 上涨，涨价；上升，增长；（楼房）盖起来 go up to 向.走过来 go with 相配；和.交朋友 n r I L 1 J of year，you will have to do more work and the results will not be so good .违背 (2 - .进行，进展.变得 (4That is to say,.不在，走了 .运转 (

10、7lf you think you can solve the problem，.开始(做某事 , we re all listening.开始（做某 事 （10 一 May I start? 一 Yes，.表同意” .传开 .过去，经过 .（价格等下跌，（温度等下降 .调查，了解，研究 发生。（活动进行 相配,和交朋友 .不吃，不用 （18Let me have a go at fixing it. 试一试 ，.追溯；从过去某个时候延 续至今.回顾 常用的“in 名词+of”结构 in adva nee of 在 . 前面 in interest / behalf of 为了，为了 的利益

11、in celebrati on of 庆祝 in commemorati on of 纪念，庆祝 in expla nati on of 解释 in favour of 赞成，主张 in hon or of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎 in n eed of 需要 in possessi on of 拥有 in respect of 关于，就 . 而言 in sight of 看得见，在看见 . in support of 为了支持（拥护） in aid of 帮助 in case of 如果，万一，以防 in charge of 负责，管理 in defe nee of 保卫 in face of 面

12、对 in front of 在 . 前面 in memory of 纪念 in place of 代替 in praise of 称赞 in search of 寻找，搜寻 的地方 in spite of 尽管，虽然 in view of 鉴于，考虑到 常见 be +形容词+介词搭配 be angry with sb. be angry at doing be angry about sth. be an xious about sth./ sb 为 担心 / 焦虑 be worried about be pleased / satisfied with=be content with 对满足

13、,满意 be an xious for 渴望 be an xious for 渴望 be bad for 对 . 有害，对 . 不行 be busy with be convenient for 对 . 方便 be eager for 渴望 be famous / well-known for 因 . 闻名 be known as 以而著称、出名 be fit for 合适，适合 be good to 对 . 有益（方便） be good / expert a 擅长于 be good for = do good to 对有好处 be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 迟至

14、 U be n ecessary fo 对 . 有必要 be ready / prepared fo 为 . 准备好 be sorry for 因 . 抱歉 be suitable for 对 .合适（适合） be tha nkful / grateful for 因 . 而感激 be kind / polite / rude / frie ndly to be strict with sb. / in sth. be hard on sb 对某人很苛刻 be fond of be proud of be tired of 厌倦 be tired from 因而疲劳 be in tereste

15、d in be rich / high in 盛产,含量丰富 be poor in be short of 缺少 be used to sth / doing be worthy of sth / doing sth. be differe nt from 与不同 be different in ( color, size, design 在不同 be popular with 受欢迎 be surprised / amazed/ frighte ned /shocked / ast oni shed / at be ahead o 优于，超过 (sb.be familiar with sth

16、.某人对很熟悉 (sth. be familiar to sb 谋事为某人所熟知 be ope n to 对开放 注意以下相似结构： in excha nge for 作为对 . 的交换 in return for 作为 . 的报答 in addition to 加之，除 . 之外 in con trast to(with 与 . 形成对比 in reply to 作为对 . 的回报(答复) in( withrefere nee to 关于 in preparatio n for 为 . 作准备 in reward for 作为 . 的报酬 in an swer to 回答，响应 in opp

17、osition to 与 . 相反，反对 in resp onse to 回答，响应 in( with regard to 关于 动名词前省略介词 in 的常用结构 be careful (in doing sth 做某事时很小心 be busy (in doing sth 忙于做某事 be fortun ate (in doing sth 很幸运做某事 be late(in doi ng sth 做晚了或做迟了 have luck(i n doing sth 做.有运气(走运) have difficulty(in doing sth 做有困难 habe trouble (in doi ng

18、 sth 做某事有困难 have bother(i n doi ng sth 做某事费劲 have a problem(i n doing sth 做有困难 have a good time / fun (in doing sth 做某事很开心 have a hard time(i n doing sth 做很辛苦 find difficulty (in doing sth lose no time(i n doing sth 马上做某事 spe nd mon ey(time (in doing sth 花 钱(时间)做某事 waste mon ey(time (in doing sth 浪费

19、钱(时间)做某事 There is no difficulty(in doing sth 做某事没有困难 There is no n eed / use(i n doing st 做某事没有用 There is no poin t（i ndoing sth 做某事没有意义 hand at hand （空间或时间上）接近 in hand（指金钱等）在手上；处理中，受到控制 on hand 可帮忙，可用 by hand 用手做，亲自（专人）送 （IWhen he writes,在手边，在跟前就要到来了，不远了 手工做的帮一下忙 传下来，传给发给大家，散发移交 （8on the one hand o

20、n the o 一方面 . 另一方面/ on the other hand 另一方 面/ hand in 上交 hold hold up 举起，拿起，支持，支撑 hold back 阻挡，抑制，保守（秘密），隐瞒 hold on 等一会儿，（打电话时）不挂断 hold on to （onto ）紧紧抓住，坚持 hold out 伸出，维持，保持，not knowing what to do or say.犹豫不决 I (2Don ,t you must tell me everything. 隐瞒，不公布 (3lf they hadn , hetould have beaten you 阻碍，

21、阻止.坚持(下去.别挂(电 话坚持(抵抗，顶住(压力.举起 (8hold office 任职/ held one s posit 担任 某个职位/ hold a opinion (idea 持有 某个看法、观点 ：keep sb/sth. in a particuhr manner or position 使某人或某物处于 某种状态或位置 趾咼气扬 保持不动 他的嘴上叼着香烟。 使耽搁，使停顿 join .把和连接起来 (2The girl, Mary，参加(某活动 和一起做某事 (4The new railway joi ns our tow n to the big city .把 . 和

22、 . 连接起来 (5The electrician joined up the wires 把 .连接起来比较 connect (1connect with/to 把 . 连接起来；和 .相连 Connect this wire to that one The Suez Canal conn ects Africa with Asia . (2He has been connected with the company since 198 和 . 联系.(车船等在时 间上衔接 Keep (v. keep a promise 遵 守诺言 keep a secre 守 秘密 keep watch

23、注意，警惕，提防 keep back 扣下，隐瞒，忍住(眼泪) keep body and soul togethe 维持生活 keep / bear in mind 记住，想着 keep off 避开，挡住，不接近 keep one s bala 保持平衡 keep on doing 继续（干） keep out 遮挡，使不入内 keep sile nee 保持沉默（安静） keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 keep up 保持，维持，继续（某活动） keep up with 跟上，及时了解（情况） （1He keeps away from liquor and

24、tobaeec 不沾，避开，不接近 （2The Englishman will move back in order to keep a eertain distanee awa 保持一定距离 （3He may be telling the truth but he is keeping something baek 隐瞒（没讲（4Finally,he did not give her the right ehange, but kept baek five pounds. 扣留 （5You have to be home by l l oeloek.Keep that in mi nd, B

25、ob .记在心里（6Keep off the grass 勿踩（勿踏（7He did nt stop running. He just kept on 继续（干，坚持（干 （8Keep on until you reaeh the traffie lights.继续前进 （9The eoat should keep out the eold 挡住，使进不去（lOThey have shut the door and meant to keep us out.要进来 （1 lYou should keep out of these things.不牵涉进去（121 hope sueh fine weather will keep up 继续（下去，持续（下去 （13Weve kept up our frie ndship for over twenty years now 保持 （14The good n ews ke