(完整版)重庆市2018年中考英语试题(B卷)及答案(Word版)

1、耋庆市2018年初申学业水平飪高申堀生考试英语试题第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。B. Good idea!C.Hurry up!C. With pleasure.C. Here you are.C. Have a good time!第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。9、A.In the library.B. In the museum.C.

2、In the classroom.10、A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Science.11、A. Clever and lovely.B. Friendly and lovely.C. Friendly and clever.12、A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13、Where did John go for a holiday?A. To Beiji ng.B. To Tai

3、wa n.14、How was Johntrip?A.Bori ng.B. Dan gerous.1、A.Nice to meet you, too.B. Thank you.C. Goodbye.3、A. You re welcome.B. It does nmatter.C. Take your time.7、A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.8、A. Grace.B. Alice.C. Paul.2、A.Donworry!4、A.Thatright.5、A.Sorry, I won.6、A.Never mind!B.Take it easy.B. Well

4、don e.B. What a pity!C. To Ho ng Kong.C.Wo ndeful.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15、Who did the man buy the dress for?A. His wife.B. His daughter. C. His sister.16、What color did the man choose?A. Blue.B. Yellow.C. White,第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17、You are now listening

5、 to the results of the_competition.A. musicB. sportsC.speech18、Green Leaves are the_ group today.A. bestB. youn gestC. tallest19、The young man from Sunshine_well.A. played the guitarB. swamC. sang20、Summer Flowers won the_place in the competition.A. third3. seco ndC.firstII.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D

6、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21、I believe that_apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.aB. anC. theD./22、Hua Chenyu is very popular among tee nagers.He is also_favorite sin ger.A.IB. meC. myD. mine23、-Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?-Yes.It. the fifth floor.A. onB. inC. atD.

7、to24、Listen! Mr. Black_ a talk on robots in the hall.A. givesB. is givi ngC. will gaveD. gave25、It rained_yesterday. I had to stay at home.26、The cake_delicious. Ilike to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels27、_people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.A. Thousa ndB.Th

8、ousa ndsC. Thousa nd ofD. Thousa nds of28、Please_the TV. Ittime to go to bed.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off29、Their parents donallow them_ in the river because itrally dangerous.A. swimB. swimmi ngC. to swimD. swam30、You_ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A. canB. mayC.mustD. n eed nt3

9、1、My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as_ as she was ten years ago.A. youngB.youn gerC. the youn gestD. youn gest32、-Whothe little girl in the photo, Laura?-Itme. This photo_when I was five.A. is take nB. takesC. was take nD. took33、-How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?-Itabout two_

10、ride by high-speed train.A.hourB. hourC. hoursD. hours34、Lots of people exercise every morming_bad weather stops them.A. ifB. uni essC. un tilD. since 35、-Could you please tell me -Intwo weeks.A. whe n did he come backC. whe n he came back完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题

11、卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A. heavilyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quicklyB. how soon will he come backD. how soon he will come backTom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. Hewas un happy and did n twa nt to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided toh

12、ave a talk with_36.One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner._ 37_they were walk ing along ariver, Tom said,“Dad, you aJeMaiyi to leam something new. To be_38_,I don twanto make any cha nge.Joe looked in the river, saw a dead 39 and pointed at it.“Tom, what is that over there?Is a dea

13、d fish. ”“Whatthe fish doing?Its moving down with the running water.“But the fish is dead._ 40 ca n it be movin g? asked Joe.Its moving as the river is moving.”Joe turned to his son and said,4life ishe river. Italways moving and alwayscha nging. Some people donwa nt to cha nge, but their life is alw

14、ays cha nging whether thev like itnot. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. Whatyou choiceif you want to live a_42 life?”This made Tom 43 his aunt who had already stopped lear ning and develop ing. And she just stayedthe way she used to be, livi ng lik

15、e a dead fish.Cuided by is_ 44_ ,Tom undestood what he sid. He didwant to become a person like his aunt. So hemade up his mind to_45_ learning and develop ing himself.36、A.youB.meC.herD.him37、A.OnceB.WhileC.AfterD.Before38、A.honestB.happyC.quietD.patie nt39、A.birdB.dogC.duckD. fish40、A.WhoB. WhichC.

16、HowD.When41、A. inB. overC. likeD. by42、A. worseB. harderC. greenerD. better43、A. give upB. thi nk ofC. wait forD. hear from44、A. auntB. fatherC.u ncleD. frie nd45、A. continueB. finishC.avoidD. stopIV.阅读理解。（每小题2分、共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AChi nese Culture Cen ters AbroadWe of

17、fer Chin ese Ian guage courses and activities of Chin ese culture.46、The first Chinese Culture Center in Asia was opened_A. in July, 1988B. on October 29. 2002C. in December, 2004D. on December 5,201247、If you want to learn Chinese painting. you can call_ .A.230-2088547B.0020-2-37798203C.00822-733-8

18、307D.007-495-612119748、You can do Chinese kung fu at the Chinese Culure Center_.A. in MauritiusB. in CairoC. in SeoulD. in MoscowBNati onal Smile Mon th is the largest and Ion gest mouth health activity in the UK.Starting in 1977,it is celebrating its 42ndbirthday from May 14 to June 14 this year.In

19、 MauritiusHotmiterSc I up in July. J 9SXHecent aciividc：Chinese cook insTd：230 2088547” Email： cccmau cuhuralink,In Clro卜】rM Li*b-scjlr rhni-r仃丫厂*：；十、Set up忡CJIIOIM I-27, 2(X)2K*ii(ik liviLics；Clirtese paiJiiingCiunthsi- Glnihcl：(X2n 377205片cain cuhuraJrnIn SeoulFirst renter in Asia5*en抑in Pe

20、cc:nlHvfc2004Kmti aelivitiese：Chines rookingChineseTri： 00822-73 3 07 Enuiil： cccsel culturalink.|MvxnIn Moscowif thJverses centerUpcwi on DecemLiT 5, 2012nvtjVitleii：Chinese tea:()inesc kui)g仏Id： 007-495* 6121197：上巴巴 w皿呻cnlluraJink.gQ JThe British are known for their bad teeth because they have too

21、 many sugary（甜的）foods and drinks. It seems that most of them donoften show their feelings. They neithersmile nor cry.But this is NOT true. The British like to smile as much as anyone else. They justdon twa nt to show their bad teeth.I Health ndotionBrush your teeth at least twice a day, cut dow n su

22、gary foods and drin ks, and visit thedentist often. With the three messages, the organizers（组织者）hope that a month of smilingwill make people all around the UK realize the importa nee of good teeth and be con fide nteno ugh to ope n their mouths to smile.One interesting activity is for the British to

23、 enjoy the fun photos with short stories beh ind.Seeing the smili ng faces and read ing the in teresti ng stories, every one canhelp smiling!You re welcome to send yours with big smiles online.Smiling is not only good for you but also good for those around you, even if you do havea few bad teeth. Th

24、is makes National Smile Month a great idea!49、National Smile Month in the UK has had a history of_ years so far.A.5B. l4C.42D.7750、According to Paragraph 2, we learn that most of the BritishA. donlike sugary foodsB. have very good teethC. donshow their feeli ngsD. like to smile in fact51、The three m

25、essages in Paragraph 3 tell the British how to take care of their_ .A. teethB.foodC.dri nksD.ha nds52、Natio nal Smile Mon th in the UK suggests that_ .A. the British should improve their health only this monthB. the British should show more smiles with better teethC. the British shouldnsmile if they

26、 have a few bad teethD. the British shouldnhave many interesting activitiesCDear Li Hua,Howeverything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school!I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to thinkabout- a plan for your personal gr

27、owth. Here is some advice for yonFirstly. study yourself. Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. Instudying yourself, you check your strengths（长处）and weaknesses. Find out what you n eed toprepare for vour dream job.Secon dly,write dow n your pla n. When writ in g,you can t

28、ry using Mind Maps （思维导 图）.It isa good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to you re yoiprlan out.Thirdly ,go over your pla n with your teachers, pare nts or frien ds. They may give you someadvice.Th ink carefully about their advice and make some cha nges to your pla

29、 n if n ecessary. Andthe n you can go on with it.Finally,_ 54_ . For example, if you want to be an English teacher in the future, you should spend more time readi ng En glish books, lear ning more about En glish culture and practici ng your listening and speak ing from now on. You can make your drea

30、m come true only through hard work.You may find it difficult to make the pla n now. Dont worry. All you n eed is just a rough（粗略的）one. Once you enter the senior high school, youll get a chanee to make it better with the help ofyour teachers. And your pers onal growth pla n may cha nge with your age,

31、 your interests and thesocial development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excelle nt young man.Best wishes!Yours,Li Fang53、The underlined word“study”in Paragraph 3 probably means_ in Chinese.A.学习B.审视C.帮助D.调查54、Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 6?A. pl

32、a n to find a jobB.try to be an En glish teacherC. practice En glishD. work hard to realize your dream55、According to the passage, a personal growth plan in your lifetime may change with thefollow ing things except_ .A. your Mind MapsB. your ageC. social developme ntD. your in terests56、In the lette

33、r, Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua_。A. how to spe nd the holiday happilyB.how to prepare for his dream joyC.how to make his pers onal growth pla nD,how to review he pla n with his frientsDAs the saying goes, Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish,and youfeed him for a

34、 lifetime. This is the way the charity orga ni zati on Heifer Intern ati on al （国际小 母牛慈善组织）wants to end world hunger.It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in n eed.He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would n ever be eno ugh

35、milk. It madehim think that what they needed was not a cup, but a cow.Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger. He believed givi ng ani mals and providi ng training would stop world hun ger. With his help, HeiferIntern ati onal was set up.On Heife

36、r Internationalwebsite, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and evenfish and bees. You can offer help by buying some ani mals for one certa in family. Those an imals willhave babies. With more and more ani mals, these families will be able to support themselves. Oncethese famili

37、es get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More importantly, youare buying the resources（资源）for programs run by Heifer International to help more families.The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animalfirstfemale（雄性）baby to another in

38、 need. Heifer International also provides training on animals healthand feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as anotherrule.However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows,they can get plenty of milk to feed t

39、hemselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on work ingtogether, help ing each other and lear ning from each other. Maybe hun ger can really be stopped.57、According to the passage, we know that Dan West _:A. set up a team in SpainB. helped people with eno ugh fishC. was a Spanish farmerD. he

40、lped set up Heifer Intern atio nal58、Which of the followi ng is NOT TRUE about the charity orga ni zati on Heifer Intern atio nal?A. Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website.B. Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed ani mals.C. Farmers in the program must give all th

41、e animals babies to others.D. Heifer In termati onal provides training on ani mals health and feed ing.59、If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?（=Para.1=Para.2=Para.3=Para.4=Para.5=Para.6）A.；B.；C.；D.；60、The best title of this passage may be “_”A. Advice on Feed in

42、g CowsB.A Cow In stead of a CupC. The Charity Orga ni zatio nsD.An America n FarmerV、口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A. Im a doctor.B. Where are you now?C. This is Scott Smith.D. How will you come?E. Whats happe ning?F. Stay with her and dont move her.G. How long wil

43、l I have to wait?A:Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?B:61 Help! Help! Please help me!A:Yes, sir. 62B:My wife is seriously ill. Shes having a heart problem.A:Now relax, sir. 63B:rm on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.A:OK.门I send an ambulance（救护车）as soon as possible.B:64A

44、:For about ten minutes.B:All right. What should I do while waiting?A:65B:0K. Thank you and please hurry.第II卷（共55分）VI、任务型阅读。（66- 68每小题2分69小题3分，共9分）阅读下文井回答问题。Readi ng is fun. When you read,would you like a paper book or an e-book（电子书）？Somepeople choose e-book, some love paper books, and others prefer

45、readi ng both.Li Ming ,a uni versity professor（教授）,is busy doing some research. So he is ofie n on bus in ess.When he is at the airport or on the train, he especally loves reading e-books. He also likes readingpaper books in the library for his research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the pape

46、r books.Whats, more, Li Mi ng would like to read wih his family. There is a readi ng time from 8:00 to9:00 each Friday everi ng at home. Every one reads and shares what they leam from the books. OneFriday evening, Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, Lei Lei, this is the firs

47、tbook your gran dpa gave me. There is his n ame on the front page. When ever I read it,I can getsometh ing new from his no tes. And I can sill remember the happy life we lived together. Li Lei said,But I enjoy rending e-books. E-books n eed no paper. Many forests will be saved. Gran dma advised. Don

48、t read for a long time, or your eyes will get sore.”Diferent people have differe nt ideas about e-books and peper books. No one knows whethere-books can replace（代替）paper books or not. Somehow, books are our frien ds. No matter whichkind of books you choose to read, you can leam more about the world

49、through them.66、Do all the people prefer reading e-books?67、When is the read ing time in Li Mi ngs family?68、What does the old paper book mean to Gran dma?69、Do you thi nk e-books will replace paper books in your life? Why or why n ot?VII、完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。70、The boys can play ch

50、ess in the after noon.（改为否定句）The boys _ _ chess in the after noon.71、We will travel to the Great Wall after the exam?（对划线部分提问）_ _ you travel after the exam?72、Why donyou watch a talk show?（改为同义句）_ _ watch a talk show?73、不要害怕犯错误，你能从中学到很多。（完成译句）Donbe afraid to _ _ . You will learn a lot from them.74、我

51、们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。（完成译句）We should leam En glish well_ we can tell China stories to the world.VII、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。We all know that a good ni ghs rest helps us stay helthy. Atfer we sleep for7 or8 hours in bedan d 75 up n ext momin g,our mind is better prepared to

52、memorize and lear n somethi ng.But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day?Scientists say,“Short periods of sleep, napping （小睡） ,may help learning and memory.Napping can help young childre n leam better. It can 76 help older people remember Ion ger.”Take China as an example. Chin ese

53、people are used to n app ing after lunch.Rece ntly researchers made a survey among n early 3, 000 Chin ese people over 65 years old.The researchers asked them 77 they n apped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they n apped for 60 to 90 minu tes. The research sh

54、ows that n app ingfor about an hour is the best.However, these are the findings for those 78 the age of 65. Doctors say that n app ing for aboutan hour may be too 79 for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough to 80 young and healthy pcople from feeli ng tired. By doin

55、g so, 81_will help them stayawake.Doctors also say, If you have trouble falli ng asleep at 82, take a daytime nap forless tha n 45 minu tes and dont nap after 3 p. m. in the aftem oon.”IX.书面表达。（满分20分）中澳友好协会准备就A Gift from the Heart”为题举办征文比赛，要求参赛者分享在一 些特别的日子（生日、节日.）用心准备的礼物。写作要求：1.词数：80120词；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。1.介绍特别的日子;2.分享赠送的礼物;3.表述礼物的意义。A Gift from the Heart童庆市2018年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英镑试赵（B农考签案及评分意见第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）1-6 ABBCAC第二节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）7-12 AB