0809上学期人教高二Unit4单元测试

1、08-09学年上学期人教高二unit 4单元测试class: name: marks: 满分（120）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）l. he_ the explosion, but no one else did. how lucky he was! a. survived b. saved c. lived d. stayed2. the old man lives in a _ village far away from the city. he lives _, but he doesnt feel _. a. lonely; lonely; alone b. al

2、one; alone; lonely c. lonely; alone; lonely d. alone; lonely; alone3. - can i help you, jimmy? - no, thanks. im old enough to_ myself. a. wear b. have on c. dress d. put on4. he admitted_the window with a stone. a. to break b. having broken c. break d. to have broken5. in the _ of most people, the m

3、eeting is very important. a. idea b. thought c. opinion d. look6. - will you attend tomorrows a meeting? - no._ invited, i will not go there. a. even if b. if c. unless d. because7. he _ a lost book everywhere in his room, but he couldnt find it.a. had hunted b. had hunted for c. has hunted d. has h

4、unted for 8. imagine that four people were_ an airplane that was crashing. what will they do?a. in board b. on the board c. on board d. in the board9. _ sleep late in the morning, bob turned off the clock. a. in order that b. in order to c. so that d. so as to10. she was a very kind woman, loyal_ he

5、r friends, intelligent and amusing. a. to b. in c. for d. of11. mr. lee was_ to new york and then he remembered that he had left his passport at home. a. in a flight b. for a flight c. on a flight d. on the flight12. after the ship sank at sea, few passengers were able to _. a. die b. alive c. dead

6、d. survive13. after many failures the most difficult _ is how to keep up strength and fight again. a. change b. job c. challenge d. duty14. as we know, it is very important to_ a friendship with the local people. a. change b. make c. develop d. do15. why do you change your mind at the last minute; y

7、ou always_ yourself, but not others.a. think over b. think out c. think about d. think to二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）one day in 1965, when i was at view ridge school in seattle, one student who finished his work 16 all the others did wanted a challenge （挑战） to help in the 17 . i agreed.i told him abo

8、ut the dewey decimal system (杜威十进制系统) for shelving books. he learned the idea 18 . then i showed him a pile of 19 for long-overdue（过期归还的） books that had actually been 20 but were misshelved with the wrong cards in them. he asked, “is it a kind of a (n) 21 job?” i answered yes, and he became a contin

9、uous detective.he had found three books with 22 cards when his teacher announced, “time for rest!” he continued finishing the finding job. the next morning, he arrived 23 . “i want to finish these books,” he said. at the end of the day, when he asked to be a 24 , it was easy to say yes. he worked un

10、tiringly. after three weeks, his mother said the family would 25 to a neighbor school district. her sons first 26 , she said, was who would 27 the lost books. i said a (n) 28 good-bye. though at first he had 29 an ordinary kid, his enthusiasm （热情）had set him 30 .but a few days later he came and 31 a

11、nnounced: “the librarian over there doesnt let boys work in the library. my mother let me come back to view ridge. my dad will 32 on his way to work. and if he cant, ill 33 !”i had an idea that such 34 would take that young man wherever he wanted to go. what i could not have 35 , however, was that h

12、e would become a leader of the information age: bill gates, american richest man.16. a. afterb. whenc. befored. as soon as17. a. officeb. libraryc. reading roomd. printing factory18. a. carefullyb. quicklyc. difficultlyd. pleasantly19. a. cardsb. magazinesc. newspapersd. bookmarks20. a. brokenb. bor

13、rowedc. signedd. returned 21. a. detectiveb. easyc. interestingd. safe22. a. correctb. mixedc. wrong d. missing23. a. laterb. earlyc. tiredlyd. hurriedly24. a. studentb. managerc. shop assistantd. librarian25. a. go b. movec. turnd. pay a visit26. a. sightb. ideac. thoughtd. care27. a. look for b. f

14、indc. pay ford. pay back28. a. exciting b. sadc. unwillingd. moving29. a. proved b. actedc. seemedd. behaved30. a. awayb. offc. out d. apart31. a. surprisinglyb. hardc. joyfullyd. satisfyingly32. a. pick me upb. pick me out c. see me offd. see me out33. a. cry b. callc. stayd. walk34. a. clevernessb

15、. couragec. determination d. love35. a. guessed b. believedc. expectedd. forgot三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）aeveryone needs friends. they are a basic source of happiness and hope in our lives. however, the ability to make friends varies from person to person. to some people, making friends is easy, and

16、to others its very difficult.we all have the ability to make friends. unfortunately, many people never reach their potential(潜能).making friends is a skill, and the first step in developing that skill is knowing how to get along with others.people who are good at getting along with others take an int

17、erest in what other people like. they learn to develop interests that make them enjoyable to be around. therefore, the more things that your child knows how to do that involve interacting with other kids, the more opportunities he or she has to make friends.if your child has trouble making friends,

18、you can tell him or her to do:l realize your own strengths. you have skills and talents that others can enjoy. some people dont let others see their goodness.l believe that you are a good person who has something to share with others.l develop a sense of humor. learn to laugh at yourself and your sh

19、ortcomings. it will relieve some of the stress in your life. if you ever feel like poking fun at someone, let it be you, never anyone else. smile, smile, smile.l respect the rights of others. they have their opinions; you have yours. different opinions are healthy. learn how to listen to others with

20、out putting them down or trying to convince(说服) them that your opinion is right.l be kind. throughout your life, you will learn that if you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. when should you start being kind? right now. give someone a compliment(恭维). open the door for someone. wav

21、e to a friend. encourage someone who is discouraged. say something positive. there are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness.l be empathetic(同情的). try to understand what others are going through. look at life through their eyes. if you empathize with someones feelings, you can help.l

22、 dont complain. people get tired of listening to constant whining. life doesnt always go the way you want. learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. replace the time you used to spend complaining with time spent being kind.l never give up. even if you are faced with

23、 negative, closed-minded people, never give up. dont let them change you into one of them. find people who will appreciate you.36. the ability of making friends_. a. is similar b. is quite differentc. differs according to the education one receivesd. depends on ones experience37. the most important

24、thing in making friends is_.a. to love each otherb. to know others way of lifec. to be able to get along with others d. to have your own advantages in life38. which of the following shouldnt one do in making friends?a. to know your own advantages and shortcomings. b. to be friendly to others.c. neve

25、r accept what you dont know. d. never give up before difficulties39. which of the following is not true according to the passage?from the passage we know that friendship_.a. is quite necessary in ones life and studyb. is of little value in our lifec. can enrich our lifed. is the basic source of our

26、happiness40. the best title of the passage should be_. a. how to get along with others b. making friends c. believe in yourself d. different opinions on friendshipblearning english in the sleep if you ask some people, how did you learn english so well? you may get a surprising answer, in my sleep!”

27、these are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments to test learn-while-sleep methods, which are now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects, of which english is only one. specialists say that this sleepstudy method speeds language learning greatly. they say tha

28、t the average can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day, and this does not affect his rest in any way. a word of warning, however, sleep teaching will only strengthen in your mind what you have studied already while you are awake.in the experiment, lesson

29、s were broadcast over the radio. each lesson lasted twelve hours from 8 p. m. to 8 a. m. the first three hours of english grammar and vocabulary were given with the student awake. at 11 p. m. a lullaby was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio whispered the le

30、sson again into his sleeping ears. at 2 a. m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping students up for a few minutes to review the lesson. the soft songs sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. at 5 a. m. his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for th

31、ree hours before breakfast.41. during sleep the average person can lean_ as much during the day. a. four times b. five hours c. two or three times d. six times42. the underlined word lullaby means_. a.爵士乐 b.催眠曲 c.民乐 c.军乐43. at 2 a.m.,_. a. students study vocabulary b. making students to sleep c. a s

32、harp noise was sent to wake the sleepd. students sleep endedcin the 7th century bc, chinas first collection of poems the book of songs appeared. the book was written one hundred years before the famous epic of homer of the ancient greeks. the book includes 305 poems from the early years of western z

33、hou (11th century bc) to the middle of the spring and autumn period (7th century bc). most of the works in the book are referred to as four-word poems. that means each line in the poem is only four words long. however, other poems range from two to eight words. common phrases specific to a group wer

34、e often used, as well as rhymes (韵脚). there are three sections: feng, ya, and song. “feng” consists of 160 folk songs from 15 states. it reflected the life of common people. themes included war, love and slavery. “ya” has 105 songs from around the capital of the zhou empire. “song” includes 40 songs

35、 of sacrifice (祭牲) that were sung to praise the great contribution of the forefathers and the huge power of ghosts. little is known about the writers themselves and its hard to judge who they were or their social status (身份). given the content of the poems, the writers could have been laborers, sold

36、iers, officials and noble men. in general, the book of songs marked the starting point of chinas literature development. the material contained in the book is the most important resource for studying chinese language between the 11th and 6th centuries bc.44. when did the book of songs appear? a. in

37、the 7th century. b. in the 8th century bc. c. in the 6th century bc. d. about 2,700 years ago. 45. we know from this passage that wrote the book of songs.a. an unknown writer b. some officials c. many unknown writersd. the emperors of the spring and autumn period 46. according to this passage, we kn

38、ow that the book of songs has the following features except that . a. the three parts of the book have almost the same number of poems b. it was not a book written by a certain person c. most of the poems are only four words a line d. the material contained in the book is very rich. 47. what is “fen

39、g” mainly about? a. the huge power of ghosts. b. the life of common people. c. the great contribution of the forefathers. d. the capital of the zhou empire. ddid you know that vegetables can grow in the climates they are not used to? cool climate vegetables like asparagus (芦笋) are now able to be gro

40、wn in places as hot as hawaii. in hawaii, marine (海的) engineers have been able to actually let you believe such vegetables that they are living in cooler climates can grow here. in that way they grow faster and taste better. what these engineers have been using is very simply cold sea water. how did

41、 they use it? they place pipes in the soil and cold water flowing through them cools the earth. this causes plant growth and enables gardeners in tropical (热带的) climates to grow crops from cooler climates. also some of these pipes are exposed to the air and they make the air “wet” and thus water the

42、 gardens. what especially makes people happy about this process is that nothing to the natural conditions is being used. another new use for cold ocean water is to cool buildings. engineers believe that, for example, the entire west coast of the united states could be air-conditioned using seawater.

43、48. what does the new system enable the gardeners to do?a. water the field with seawater.b. grow asparagus in hot places.c. grow cool climate vegetables in hot areas.d. cool the soil.49. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. in that way vegetables like asparagus grow faster

44、and taste better.b. asparagus are used to growing in hot places.c. what these engineers have been using is very simply cold sea water.d. also some of these pipes are exposed to the air.50. what is the report mainly about?a. how to grow vegetables in hot areas. b. how to grow crops in tropical climat

45、es.c. how to cool the soil. d. how to use seawater.51. it can be inferred from the passage that .a. seawater can act as an air-conditionerb. asparagus are only grown in hot placesc. the writer wants to tell us something about scientific advanced. sea water can cool the earthepatients with light or m

46、oderate depression (忧郁，沮丧) can be successfully treated by swimming with dolphins, researchers said on saturday.the study was carried out in honduras, including patients who were thought by the doctors with light or moderate depression coming from the united states and honduras. for two weeks, half o

47、f the group swam and snorkeled （潜游） with dolphins for an hour a day. at the same time the control group carried out the same type of water activities, but with the absence of dolphins to control for the influence of water and the natural setting. all the study volunteers didnt continue antidepressan

48、t drugs or psychotherapy (心理治疗) at least four weeks before the start of the study and did not take any drugs during the study, said the researchers from the division of clinical psychiatry at the university of leicester medical school. by the end of study, those people who swam with the dolphins had

49、 a greater average reduction in their depressive symptoms (症状) than those who did not. the researchers noted that the study supports the theory (理论) of biophilia, which thinks that human health and well-being is dependent on the human connection with the natural world. the findings appeared in the i

50、ssue of the british medical journal.coming from the greek, biophilia means literally “love of life”, and it has been developed by biologists to reflect the humans natural tendency to affiliate with （接纳）nature and animals, leading to interactions and positive emotions that result in psychological tre

51、atment.52. why didnt the volunteers take drugs or receive treatment before and during the study?a. because the drugs cant cure their depression at all.b. because they didnt want to take drugs.c. because they wanted to see whether swimming with dolphin is good to the depression.d. because they want to make the study easier.53. the passage doesnt tell but implies .a. we should often swim with dolphinsb. nature and animals are important to human beingsc. we should protect dolphinsd. people with depression should swim with d