模块三U1重点词汇讲解.doc

1、.精品文档 .模块三 U1重点词汇讲解模块三 U1 重点词汇讲解ele t the unit1.the wrld f ur sensessense:n. （1）感官，感觉She has a gd sense f sell.她有良好的嗅觉。（2）（对某物的）感觉I had the sense that he was lying.我有种感觉，他在说谎。【拓展】n sense常识a sense f ahieveent成就感 a sense f hur幽默感ake sense有意义，讲的通His arguent desnt akesense.他的论点没有意义。akesense f理解 ，了 解an y

2、u ake sensefthediffiult artile?你能理解这篇较难的吗？v.感觉到sense sth. / thatsense danger感觉到危险I sensed that he was lying.我感觉到他在说谎。2016 全新精品资料- 全新公文范文-全程指导写作独家原创1/14.精品文档 .Reading1.The truth is that the fg is t thik fr the bus t run that far.truth: n.true:ad.真实，事实t tell yu the truth说实话正确的，真正的Finallyy drea has e t

3、rue.最终我的梦想实现了truly: adv.真实地，真正地2.As Plly bserved the passengers n the train, she sensed that she was being wathed by a tallan in a dark at.bserve: vt.(1) 观察 bserve sth./sb.; bserve thatThe teaher bserved that se students were asleep.老师发现一些学生睡着了。bserve (see, wath, ntie) sb. d sth.观察某人做某事（强调过程，动作的结果）s

4、b. ding sth.观察某人做某事（强调动作正在进行）(2) 遵守（规则、法令等）Everyne shuld bserve the traffi rules.每个人都应遵守交通规则。(3) 庆祝Hw will yu bserve yur birthday?你将如何庆祝你的2016 全新精品资料 - 全新公文范文 -全程指导写作独家原创2/14.精品文档.生日？bserver: n.观察者bservatin: n.观察，观察力3.hile the rest f the passengers were getting ut,she glaned at the faes arund her.re

5、st: n.(1)the rest剩余的人，物Take what yu want and thrw the rest away.拿走你需要的，然后把剩余的扔掉。the rest作主语时，谓语动词由f后的名词单、复数决定The rest f his life was spent in prisn.他的余生在狱中度过。The rest f the bks are n the shelf.剩余的那些书在架子上。(2) 休息 have a rest休息一下ad.剩余的glane: vi.glane at看一眼，瞥一眼The an glaned nervusly at his wath.男子紧张地瞥了一

6、眼他的手表。【辨析】2016 全新精品资料 - 全新公文范文 -全程指导写作独家原创3/14.精品文档.glane at很快地看一眼，瞥一眼glare at怒视stare at凝视，盯着看n.give/take/have a glane at (朝 ) 一瞥4.hen Pllygt t the statinentrane,itwas deserted.deserted:ad.被离弃的，废弃的，荒芜的a desertedisland一个荒芜的岛desert:vt.抛 弃 ， 遗 弃Allhisfriendshavedeserted hi.所有的朋友都遗弃了他。desert: n.沙漠5.Ther

7、e was n ne in sight.sight: n.视力，视觉in sight看得见The train is still in sight.火车还在视线范围内。ut f sight看不见ath / get / have sight f看到，发现at the sight f sth.一看见They ran away at the sight f the plie.他们一看见警察就跑了。near-sighted, shrt-sighted近视眼的6.Suddenly Plly felt a rugh hand brush her fae and2016 全新精品资料 - 全新公文范文 -全程

8、指导写作独家原创4/14.精品文档 .she heard a ans vie in her ear saying Srry.rugh: ad.粗糙的： a rugh hand一双粗糙的手大致的： a rugh idea大致的想法艰难的： a rugh life艰难的生活7.Nw she wanted t run, but fear held her still.fear: n.害怕，担心fr fear f因为怕，以免She asked us nt t be nisyfrfearf waking the baby.她让我们不要吵，以免吵醒婴儿。v.害怕，担心I fear that he will

9、 get ill.我担心他会生病。fearful: ad.可怕的，害怕的8.A few sends later,a hand reahed ut and tuhedherar.reah ut:伸出reah ut (ne s hand) fr sth.:The beggar reahed ut fr ney.伸出手拿某物乞丐伸手要钱。【拓展】ut f (ne s) reah够不着，触不到The banana was ut f the nkey s reah.猴子够不着香蕉2016 全新精品资料 - 全新公文范文 -全程指导写作独家原创5/14.精品文档 .9.He held her hand r

10、e firly.firly: adv.牢牢地，坚定地The diretrplitelybut firlyrefusedthe invitatin.主管礼貌但坚定地拒绝了邀请。fir: ad.坚定的，牢牢的a fir believer坚定的相信者fir:n.公司 theadvertisingfir广告公司thelawfir律师事务所10. yu see, a fg this bad is rare. rare: ad. 稀有的This speies f plant is being inreasingly rare.这个植物种类正在变得日渐稀有。rarely: adv.很少地，罕有地Rarely

11、 have I seen her get s angry.我很少见她变得这么生气。11.I was frzen with fear fr a ent.freeze: vi. (, frze, frzen)冻结，冻僵，呆住The lakehas frzenvernight.湖一夜之间就冻住了。n a freezing ld day在刺骨寒冷的一天She frze at the sight f the snake.她看到蛇呆住了。12.yutk y hand and led e nfidentlythrughthe fggy2016 全新精品资料 - 全新公文范文 -全程指导写作独家原创6/14.

12、精品文档.streets t y huse.nfident: ad.自信的be nfident abut / f sth.对 有自信nfidently: adv.自信地nfidene: n.自信心Graar and usage1.redue: v.减少，降低，减缓redue pain/ sts/ speed:减轻痛苦、降低价格、减慢速度The prie has been redued t 50 yuan.价格被降到50元。by 50 yuan.价格被降了50 元。【反义词】inrease v.增加2.vlunteer: n.志愿者v. 志愿做，自愿做vlunteer t d sth.志愿做某事

13、any vlunteersvlunteeredt helpthe ld in theirtwn.许多志愿者自愿帮助镇上的老人。vlunteer fr sth.志愿为某事（出力）vluntary: ad.志愿的vluntarily: adv.志愿地3.be related t:与 有关2016 全新精品资料- 全新公文范文-全程指导写作独家原创7/14.精品文档.= be linked t/withealth is seld related t happiness.财富很少和快乐联系起。relative: ad.相对的 n.亲戚relatin: n .关系，联系4.add: v.增加add st

14、h. t sth.把 加到 上uld yu like t add re sugar t yur ffee?你想要给你的咖啡再加点糖吗？add t增添The news added t ur wrries.这个消息增加了我们的担忧。add up加起add up t总计The st f the trip added up t 2000 yuan.旅行的费用总计 2000 元。5.ahe: n.疼痛 a stah ahe胃痛vi. ahe fr sth.渴望某物ahe t d sth.渴望做某事6.an t help ding sth.情不自禁做某事n seeing suh a funny thing

15、, I an t help laughing.一看到如此有趣的东西，我就忍不住笑了起。ant help d sth.不能帮助做某事2016 全新精品资料 - 全新公文范文 -全程指导写作独家原创8/14.精品文档 .I an t help d the wrk beause I have n tie.我不能帮忙做这个工作，因为我没时间。Pret1.hane n.机会，可能性，机率He valuedthe hane t g abrad.have a fair hane f (ding) sth.他很珍惜出国的机会。有很大的可能性做某事sall / sli有很小的可能性做某事There is a h

16、ane that it will rain tday.有可能今天要下雨。2.latter: ad.后的He was happy in the latter years f his life.晚年他很开心。the latter后者 the frer前者3.likely: ad.可能的He is likely t e.= It is likely that he will e.可 以 说Itislikely/prbable/pssibletdsth/that但只能说 sb. is likely t d sth.4. distane: n.距离in the distane在远处2016 全新精品资料

17、- 全新公文范文-全程指导写作独家原创9/14.精品文档 .at a distane隔一段距离within walking distane很近distant: ad.遥远的5. avid: vt.逃避，避免avid aidents避免事故avid ding sth.避免做某事I an t avid aking istakes.我不能避免犯错。练习一、首字母填空：1.He survivedthe plane rash and landed n a d_island.2.The littleby heldhisther s hand f_ whenrssing the street.3.Sn a

18、tea f 200 v_ arrived in the area t helpthe wunded, heless in the earthquake withut any pay.4.The shl is within walking d_ f y huse.5.She spke quietly fr f_ f waking the baby up.6.The reent eni situatin a_ t ur wrries.7.She g_ at her wath and left in a hurry.8.At the news, peple uldn t h_ uping andla

19、ughing.9. In y pinin,what he tldus ust nw abut the atter2016 全新精品资料 - 全新公文范文 -全程指导写作独家原创10/14.精品文档 .desn t ake any_.10. After living in Frane fr a year, I felt uh re_ abut y Frenh.二、根据中填空：1. He is standing in frnt f the windw and _( 盯着看 ) at the rain puring dwn.2.Thenuberfthestudentsintheareahasbeen

20、_ ( 减少 ).3. e passed thrugh several _ (被离弃的 )villages where lal peple had already left.4. The artileiss diffiultthatI an t ake _( 理解 ) f it.5. I was frzen with fear at the _ (看见 ) fthe bld.6. e have a fair_ ( 可能性 ) f winningthe gae.7. In rdert _ ( 避免 ) akingistakes,he hekedhis essay again and again.

21、8. He put frward tw suggestins. The _ (后者) sunds uh better.9. The bk is at the tp f the shelf, ut f y _(触到).10. Finally, his drea f being a sientist has e2016 全新精品资料 - 全新公文范文 -全程指导写作独家原创11/14.精品文档 ._ ( 真的 ).三、选词填空：relatetstare at reah ut in the distanehave a glane at rugh ut f sight ake sensewithin

22、walking distane bserve T tell yu the truth1. _, I wathed an exitinghrse rae yesterday.2. -Hw far is the distane fr there t the beah?- Nt far, _.3. He tried t _ fr the apple n the tree, but failed.4. He was very shy and _ the visitr.5.Sandy didn t leave until the train was _.6.The fall in the st f li

23、ving is diretly _the drp in the il prie.7.Her hands were _with hard wrk.8.I spent se tie _ their usts.9.This sentene desn t _. ake antherne.10. Parents always tell their hildren that it siplite t _ thers.四、用所给词语编写故事：根据所提供的10 个单词和短语，编写故事，至少要用2016 全新精品资料 - 全新公文范文 -全程指导写作独家原创12/14.精品文档 .上 8 个in the dis

24、tane stare at n suh a freezing ld nightat the sight ffear ake sense deserted bserverugh nfidentT went he frwrk at 9 lk and itwas rainingutside.1 , T an t help shivering（发抖） while walking in adark street. All f a sudden, he saw a white shadw vingquikly 2 . 3 suh a strange thing, he 4 that he wuld earss se thief.He walked re quikly,findingn ne in thestre