湖北省武汉市第六十三中学中考英语考前复习一第22讲九年级Units13-15课件人教新目标版

1、第二十二讲第二十二讲 九年级九年级 Units 1315类别类别新课标要求新课标要求重重点点词词汇汇拓拓展展1.scientificn.1.scientificn.科学科学 sciencensciencen. .科学家科学家 scientistscientist2 2lightingnlightingn. .光；光线光；光线 lightvlightv. .点燃；点着点燃；点着 lightadjlightadj. .轻的轻的 lightadjlightadj. .浅色的浅色的 lightlight3 3servenserven. .服务服务 servicenservicen. .仆人仆人 ser

2、vantservant4 4endangerednendangeredn. .危险危险 dangeradjdangeradj. .有危险的有危险的 dangerousvdangerousv. .危及；危害危及；危害 endangerendanger5 5shinyvshinyv. .发光；照耀发光；照耀 shineshine6 6beautyadjbeautyadj. .美丽的；漂亮的美丽的；漂亮的 beautifulbeautiful7 7welladjwelladj. .身体好的身体好的 welladvwelladv. .令人满意地令人满意地 wellwell8 8appear(appea

3、r(反义词反义词)v.)v.消失消失 disappearndisappearn. .消失消失 disappearancedisappearance9 9southernnsouthernn. .南方南方 southsouth1010weighnweighn. .重量；体重重量；体重 weightweight1111suitadjsuitadj. .合适的；适宜的合适的；适宜的 suitablesuitable类别类别新课标要求新课标要求重重点点词词汇汇拓拓展展1212push(push(反义词反义词)v.)v.拉；拖；拔拉；拖；拔 pullpull1313expressionvexpressi

4、onv. .表达表达 expressexpress1414societyadjsocietyadj. .社会的社会的 socialsocial1515proudnproudn. .自豪；骄傲自豪；骄傲 pridepride1616truthadjtruthadj. .真正的真正的 trueadvtrueadv. .真正地真正地 trulytruly 重重点点短短语语记记忆忆1.make money 1.make money 赚钱赚钱2 2pros and cons pros and cons 赞成与反对；正面和反面赞成与反对；正面和反面3 3keep out keep out 使不进入；使留在

5、外面使不进入；使留在外面4 4aim at aim at 瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在5 5for instance for instance 例如；比如例如；比如6 6at times at times 有时；偶尔有时；偶尔7 7to start with to start with 首先首先8 8clean out clean out 清除；把清除；把打扫干净打扫干净重重点点短短语语记记忆忆9 9take the dog for a walktake the dog for a walk遛狗遛狗1010some daysome day将来某一日；有朝一日；来日将来某一日

6、；有朝一日；来日1111be offbe off离开；走开离开；走开1212be on TV be on TV 在电视上演出在电视上演出1313so far so far 到目前为止到目前为止1414in an hourin an hour一个小时以后一个小时以后1515thanks tothanks to幸亏；由于；因为幸亏；由于；因为1616look forward to look forward to 盼望；期待盼望；期待1717be against (doing) be against (doing) sthsth. .反对反对( (做做) )某事某事1818urge sb. to d

7、o urge sb. to do sthsth. .强烈要求某人做某事强烈要求某人做某事1919be suitable for be suitable for 适合于适合于 重重点点句句型型整整理理1.Rainy days make me sad.1.Rainy days make me sad.2 2Many ads are aimed specifically at teenagers.Many ads are aimed specifically at teenagers.3 3Have you watered the plants yet?Have you watered the pl

8、ants yet?4 4Im looking forward to finding out more about Im looking forward to finding out more about my roots during my time here.my roots during my time here.5 5The roof is made from discarded tiles.The roof is made from discarded tiles. 1 1Loud music makes me uncomfortable.Loud music makes me unc

9、omfortable.高亢的音乐使我不舒服。高亢的音乐使我不舒服。(Unit 13)(Unit 13)句中句中“make“make宾语形容词宾语形容词”意为意为“使处于某种状态，使成为使处于某种状态，使成为”，其，其中形容词在此作宾补。中形容词在此作宾补。The soft music makes people relaxed.The soft music makes people relaxed.轻柔的音乐使人放松。轻柔的音乐使人放松。另外，另外，“make“make宾语不带宾语不带toto的不定式的不定式”意为意为“迫使某人迫使某人( (做某事做某事)”)”。The teacher made

10、 us read English every morning.The teacher made us read English every morning.老师让我们每天早上读英语。老师让我们每天早上读英语。2 2Many ads Many ads areare_ _aimedaimed specifically specifically atat teenagers. teenagers.许多广告是专门针对青少年的许多广告是专门针对青少年的(Unit 13)(Unit 13)aim aim n n. take aim at sb./. take aim at sb./sthsth. .把目标

11、对准某人把目标对准某人/ /某物某物without aim without aim 无目的地无目的地aim aim v v瞄准；对准；打算；针对瞄准；对准；打算；针对aim at aim at sthsth./doing ./doing sthsth. .瞄准；目标是瞄准；目标是aim to do aim to do sthsth. .旨在做某事；打算做某事旨在做某事；打算做某事aim aim sthsth. at sb. . at sb. 使某物针对某人；用某物瞄准某人使某物针对某人；用某物瞄准某人The dictionary is aimed at pupils.The dictionar

12、y is aimed at pupils.这本词典针对的对象是小学生。这本词典针对的对象是小学生。The hunter aimed his gun at the hare but failed.The hunter aimed his gun at the hare but failed.那个猎人把枪瞄准了那只野兔，但没有打中。那个猎人把枪瞄准了那只野兔，但没有打中。【拓展拓展】 aim withaim with用用瞄准瞄准achieve ones aimachieve ones aim达到某人的目的达到某人的目的In the endIn the end，the boy achieved hi

13、s aim and bought his own the boy achieved his aim and bought his own building.building.最后，那个男孩达到了他的目标并且购买了自己的房子。最后，那个男孩达到了他的目标并且购买了自己的房子。3 3For instanceFor instance，they can help you to they can help you to comparecompare two different two different products products soso_ _thatthat you can buy the

14、one you really need. you can buy the one you really need.例如，它们能够帮助你比较两件不同的产品，以便使你能够买到真正例如，它们能够帮助你比较两件不同的产品，以便使你能够买到真正需要的那一件。需要的那一件。(Unit 13)(Unit 13)（1 1）comparecompare为动词，意为为动词，意为“比较；对比；将比较；对比；将比作比作”。The result has been carefully checked and compared.The result has been carefully checked and compar

15、ed.这个结果已经仔细核实并比较过了。这个结果已经仔细核实并比较过了。【拓展拓展】 pare.to.把把比作比作compare.with/pare.with/to.拿拿与与比较比较He compared the heart to a pump.He compared the heart to a pump.他把心脏比作泵。他把心脏比作泵。Compare this with thatCompare this with that，and you will see which is better.and you will see which is better.把这个与那个比较一下，你就会发现哪个更

16、好一些。把这个与那个比较一下，你就会发现哪个更好一些。(2)so that(2)so that在此引导一个目的状语从句，意为在此引导一个目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了以便；为了”，相当，相当于于in order thatin order that，从句中谓语动词常用，从句中谓语动词常用cancan，maymay，shouldshould，willwill，needntneednt等词。等词。You should return the digital camera to Mary so that/in You should return the digital camera to Mary so

17、 that/in order that she will not be angry.order that she will not be angry.你应该还给玛丽那个数码照相机，以便她不会生气。你应该还给玛丽那个数码照相机，以便她不会生气。4 4Have you watered the plants Have you watered the plants yet?yet?你已经给植物浇过水了吗？你已经给植物浇过水了吗？(Unit 14)(Unit 14)yetyet一般用在疑问句或否定句中。在疑问句中意为一般用在疑问句或否定句中。在疑问句中意为“已经已经”；在否定；在否定句中意为句中意为“还

18、还”，通常放句末。，通常放句末。I havent cleaned my room yet.I havent cleaned my room yet.我还没有打扫我的房间我还没有打扫我的房间【辨析辨析】 already already与与stillstillalreadyalready为副词，意为为副词，意为“已经已经”，多用于肯定句中，位于行为动词，多用于肯定句中，位于行为动词之前，之前，bebe动词、助动词之后。有时用于疑问句中表示惊讶、怀疑等语气。动词、助动词之后。有时用于疑问句中表示惊讶、怀疑等语气。stillstill意为意为“仍然；还仍然；还”，表示某事正在进行中，可用于各种句式，表

19、示某事正在进行中，可用于各种句式，一般只位于句子中间。一般只位于句子中间。We have already cleaned the classroom.We have already cleaned the classroom.我们已经打扫了教室。我们已经打扫了教室。Have you finished it alreadyHave you finished it already？你竟然已经做完了？你竟然已经做完了？Do you still teach in that school?Do you still teach in that school?你还在那所学校教书吗？你还在那所学校教书吗？5

20、5WeWerere_ _leavingleaving_ _inin_ _anan_ _hourhour. .我们将在一小时后离开。我们将在一小时后离开。(Unit 14)(Unit 14)are leavingare leaving在此句中意为在此句中意为“将要离开将要离开”。表示趋向性的动词，如。表示趋向性的动词，如start,arrive,return,sleep,stay,play,come,leave,go,fly,diestart,arrive,return,sleep,stay,play,come,leave,go,fly,die等，可等，可以用现在进行时表示将来。以用现在进行时表

21、示将来。Im going shopping this afternoon.Im going shopping this afternoon.今天下午我打算去购物今天下午我打算去购物6 6.Im .Im lookinglooking_ _forwardforward_ _toto finding out more about my roots finding out more about my roots during my time here.during my time here.我期待在这里的这段时间发现更多我期待在这里的这段时间发现更多关于我的根的信息。关于我的根的信息。(Unit 14

22、)(Unit 14)look forward tolook forward to意为意为“期待；盼望期待；盼望”，其中，其中toto是介词，后接名词或动名是介词，后接名词或动名词。词。Im looking forward to seeing him again.Im looking forward to seeing him again.我期待再次见到他。我期待再次见到他。【拓展拓展】 expect sb. to do expect sb. to do sthsth. . 期待某人干某事期待某人干某事His parents expect him to find a good job.His p

23、arents expect him to find a good job.他的父母期待他找到一份好工作。他的父母期待他找到一份好工作。7 7TheyTheyrere_ _aboutabout_ _1010_ _feetfeet_ _longlong and they weigh about 1,000 pounds. and they weigh about 1,000 pounds.它们大约有它们大约有1010英尺长，英尺长，1 0001 000磅重。磅重。(Unit 15)(Unit 15)英语中表示长度、宽度、高度、深度或重量可用句型英语中表示长度、宽度、高度、深度或重量可用句型“sth

24、./sb.+besth./sb.+be+ +数词数词+ +单位单位+ +长长/ /宽宽/ /高高/ /深深/ /重重”。对数词进行提问要用句型。对数词进行提问要用句型“How+How+长长/ /宽宽/ /高高/ /深深/ /重重？”。【拓展拓展】 英语中长、宽、高的表达方式有两种结构：英语中长、宽、高的表达方式有两种结构： “数字量数字量词词( (复数复数) )long/wide/high.”long/wide/high.”结构，它可作表语，也可作后置定语；结构，它可作表语，也可作后置定语；“数字量词数字量词( (单数单数) )long/wide/high.”long/wide/high.”结

25、构，中间为连字符，结构，中间为连字符，常用作前置定语。常用作前置定语。This is a 200meterlong river and that river is 400 meters This is a 200meterlong river and that river is 400 meters long.long.这是条这是条200200米长的河，而那条河长米长的河，而那条河长400400米。米。8 8The roof The roof isis_ _mademade_ _fromfrom discarded tiles. discarded tiles.屋顶是由丢弃的瓦片制成的。屋顶是

26、由丢弃的瓦片制成的。(Unit 15) (Unit 15) be made frombe made from意为意为“由由制成制成”，指制成品看不出原材料。，指制成品看不出原材料。Wine is made from grapes.Wine is made from grapes.葡萄酒是用葡萄酿成的葡萄酒是用葡萄酿成的【拓展拓展】 be made of.be made of.意为意为“由由制成制成”，制成品能看出原材，制成品能看出原材料。料。make make sthsth. for sb. for sb.make sb. make sb. sthsth. .为某人做某物；被动形式是为某人做某

27、物；被动形式是sthsth. be made for sb. be made for sb.某物是为某人而制造的。某物是为某人而制造的。be made in.be made in.意为意为“在在(地点地点) )制造制造”，后接产地。，后接产地。be made by.be made by.意为意为“由由制造制造”，后接动作的执行者。，后接动作的执行者。The chair is made of wood.The chair is made of wood.那把椅子是由木头制成的。那把椅子是由木头制成的。The schoolbag is made for his little brother.The

28、 schoolbag is made for his little brother.这个书包是为他弟弟做的。这个书包是为他弟弟做的。This kind of computer is made in the USA.This kind of computer is made in the USA.这种电脑是在美国制造的。这种电脑是在美国制造的。This model ship was made by Uncle Wang.This model ship was made by Uncle Wang.这个轮船模型是王叔叔制作的。这个轮船模型是王叔叔制作的。九年级九年级(1315单元单元)(训练时间：

29、训练时间：60分钟分值：分钟分值：100分分)基础知识过关基础知识过关一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(9(9分分) )1 1There is a There is a _ _ ( (science)discoveryscience)discovery. .2 2Hard seats can help small restaurants Hard seats can help small restaurants _ _ ( (serve)manyserve)many people every day. people every day.3 3When pri

30、ces _When prices _ _ (list)(list)，you can buy some things you can buy some things with the lowest prices.with the lowest prices.4 4This box This box _ _ (weigh) ten kilograms.(weigh) ten kilograms.5 5You can write the useful You can write the useful _ _ (express)(express)scientific( (to)serveto)serv

31、eare listedlistedweighsexpressions6 6As the As the _ _ ( (say)goessay)goes，“More haste“More haste，less speed”(less speed”(欲欲速则不达速则不达) )二、根据汉语提示完成句子二、根据汉语提示完成句子(16(16分分) )1 1他喜欢流行歌曲，不喜欢古典音乐。他喜欢流行歌曲，不喜欢古典音乐。He likes pop; he doesnt He likes pop; he doesnt _ classic music. classic music.2 2那部电影那么忧伤以至于我都

32、哭了。那部电影那么忧伤以至于我都哭了。The movie was The movie was _ sad sad _ it it _ me cry. me cry.3 3我热切期待着我们的假期。我热切期待着我们的假期。Im really Im really _ _ _ _ our vacation.our vacation.sayingcare forsothatmadelooking forward to4 4是你应该把你的抽屉清除干净的时候了，里面全是废纸。是你应该把你的抽屉清除干净的时候了，里面全是废纸。Its time you Its time you _ _ _ the drawer

33、s of your desk the drawers of your desk，they they are full of old paper.are full of old paper.5 5他离开委员会已有好几个月了。他离开委员会已有好几个月了。He has He has _ the committee for months. the committee for months.6 6我喜欢鲍勃，但是他有时也很烦人。我喜欢鲍勃，但是他有时也很烦人。I like Bob but hes very annoying I like Bob but hes very annoying _. .7 7

34、这件外套太薄不挡寒。这件外套太薄不挡寒。The coat is too thin to The coat is too thin to _ the cold. the cold.cleaned outbeen offat timeskeep out8 8你永远应该以搞好你的工作为目的。你永远应该以搞好你的工作为目的。_ _ _ _ _._ _ _ _ _.三、句型转换三、句型转换(15(15分分) )1 1The loud music makes me feel uncomfortable.(The loud music makes me feel uncomfortable.(改为被动语态改

35、为被动语态) )I I _ feel uncomfortable by the loud music. feel uncomfortable by the loud music.2 2The boy ran quickly so that he could get to school on The boy ran quickly so that he could get to school on time.(time.(改为同义句改为同义句) )The boy ran quickly The boy ran quickly _ get to school on time. get to sch

36、ool on time.3 3The ad makes me feel The ad makes me feel sadsad.(.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) )_ the ad make you feel? the ad make you feel?You should always aim at doing your job wellam made toin order toHow does4 4We can see over 100 ads a day.(We can see over 100 ads a day.(改为同义句改为同义句) )We can see _ 100 ads

37、 a day.We can see _ 100 ads a day.5 5Sometimes an ad can lead a person to buy something he Sometimes an ad can lead a person to buy something he doesnt need at all.(doesnt need at all.(改为同义句改为同义句) )_ an ad can lead a person to buy something he _ an ad can lead a person to buy something he doesnt nee

38、d at all.doesnt need at all.综合能力提高综合能力提高一、单项选择一、单项选择(10(10分分) )more thanAt times1 1(2011(2011福州福州)You study _ hard _ youre )You study _ hard _ youre sure to pass the exam.sure to pass the exam.Thank you for saying so.Thank you for saying so.A Aenough.to Benough.to Bas.as.asas C Cso.thatso.that【解析解析】

39、考查考查so.thatso.that的用法。的用法。enough.to.“enough.to.“足够做足够做”；as.as.asas.“.“和和一样一样”；so.that.“so.that.“如此如此以至于以至于”。由。由句意句意“你学习如此的努力以至于你肯定能通过考试。你学习如此的努力以至于你肯定能通过考试。”“”“谢谢你这么说。谢谢你这么说。”故选故选C C。【答案答案】C C2 2Dont make me _ this or that. Im too busy!Dont make me _ this or that. Im too busy!A Ato do to do B Bdo do

40、 C Cdoing doing D Ddonedone【解析解析】本题考查固定用法。本题考查固定用法。make make sb.dosb.do sthsth. .为固定用法，意为为固定用法，意为“使某人干某事使某人干某事”。【答案答案】B B3 3Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 1111：45 _ we can catch the 1245 _ we can catch the 12：00 train. 00 tra

41、in. A Asince since B Bafter after C Cas soon as as soon as D Dso thatso that【解析解析】本题考查连词的用法。本题考查连词的用法。since“since“因为；既然因为；既然”；after“after“在在以后以后”；as soon as“as soon as“不久；即刻不久；即刻”；so that“so that“为了；以为了；以便便”。由句意可知选。由句意可知选D D。【答案答案】D D4 4(2011(2011湘西湘西)Dont talk loudly at the )Dont talk loudly at the

42、 meeting.Ifmeeting.If you you _，you will have to leave.you will have to leave.A Ado do B Bare are C Cdiddid【解析解析】考查状语从句的时态。当主句为将来时态时，考查状语从句的时态。当主句为将来时态时，ifif引导的状语引导的状语从句用一般时态代替将来时，而这里需要助动词，不是系动词，故选从句用一般时态代替将来时，而这里需要助动词，不是系动词，故选A A。【答案答案】A A5 5(2011(2011临沂临沂)Dont forget to wash your hands _ you )Dont

43、 forget to wash your hands _ you have meals.have meals.A Abefore before B Buntil until C Cthough though D Dunlessunless【解析解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意和常识，应为考查连词的用法。根据句意和常识，应为“饭前洗手饭前洗手”，用，用连词连词beforebefore表达表达“在在之前之前”，故选，故选A A。【答案答案】A A6 6My parents are always strict with me.My parents are always strict with me.D

44、ont be angry. Youll understand them _.Dont be angry. Youll understand them _.A Aany time any time B Bin a hurryin a hurryC Cin fact in fact D Dsome daysome day【解析解析】考查短语辨析。考查短语辨析。any time“any time“任何时候任何时候”；in a hurry“in a hurry“匆忙匆忙地，急促地地，急促地”；in fact“in fact“事实上事实上”；some day“some day“将来的某一天将来的某一天”

45、。由句。由句意可知选意可知选D D。【答案答案】D D7 7Thanks _ the Great Green Wall, the land produces Thanks _ the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops.more crops.A Aby by B Bof of C Cfor for D Dtoto【解析解析】考查考查thanks tothanks to的用法。的用法。thanks tothanks to意为意为“多亏，由于多亏，由于”；thanks for“thanks for“因因而感谢而感谢”。由句意可知选。由句意可

46、知选D D。【答案答案】D D8 8Did you like sports?Did you like sports?Sure, Im looking forward to _ London 2012 Olympic Sure, Im looking forward to _ London 2012 Olympic Games.Games.A Awatched watched B Bwatches watches C Cwatch watch D Dwatchingwatching【解析解析】考查考查look forward tolook forward to的用法。的用法。look forwa

47、rd tolook forward to意为意为“期望，期望，盼望盼望”，其中的，其中的toto为介词，后接动名词。故选为介词，后接动名词。故选D D。【答案答案】D D9 9(2011(2011贵阳贵阳)“Excuse me)“Excuse me，how can I get to the nearest how can I get to the nearest bus stopbus stop？”“Go down this ”“Go down this road.Itsroad.Its about _ walk” about _ walk”A Afive minutes five minut

48、es B Bfive minutesfive minutesC Cfiveminutesfiveminutes【解析解析】表示时间、距离时，使用含数词的名词所有格形式作定语。表示时间、距离时，使用含数词的名词所有格形式作定语。名词应用其复数形式的所有格。故选名词应用其复数形式的所有格。故选B B。【答案答案】B B1010(2011(2011聊城聊城)Will you please go to see the movie )Will you please go to see the movie GuanyinshanGuanyinshan with me? with me?NoNo，I I w

49、ont.Iwont.I _ already. _ already.A Asaw Bsaw Bhave seen Chave seen Csee Dsee Dwill seewill see【解析解析】考查动词时态。由否定答语和下句中的考查动词时态。由否定答语和下句中的“already”“already”可推测，可推测，已经看过这部电影了，因此用现在完成时。句意为已经看过这部电影了，因此用现在完成时。句意为“你愿意和我去看电影你愿意和我去看电影观音山观音山吗？吗？”“”“不，我不去。我已经看过了。不，我不去。我已经看过了。”already”already一般用于现一般用于现在完成时。故选在完成时

50、。故选B B。【答案答案】B B二、完形填空二、完形填空(20(20分分) )(2011(2011福州福州) )用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次，每空一词。每词限用一次，每空一词。China has the largest number of smokers in the world._China has the largest number of smokers in the world._1 1_ _ yearyear，about one million Chinese die from about one mil

51、lion Chinese die from smokingrelatedsmokingrelated illnesses.Officialillnesses.Official statistics( statistics(统计统计)in 2007 _)in 2007 _2 2_ China had 300 _ China had 300 million smokersmillion smokers，with another 540 million people forced to with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.brea

52、the in.China began taking part _China began taking part _3 3_ the World Health Organization _ the World Health Organization FrameworkFramework ConventionConvention onon TobaccoTobacco ControlControl( (烟草控制框架公约烟草控制框架公约)in )in 2006.Governments at different levels have paid more _2006.Governments at di

53、fferent levels have paid more _4 4_ to _ to tobacco control in the last few tobacco control in the last few years.Beijingyears.Beijing，Shanghai and Shanghai and Hangzhou have Hangzhou have tobaccocontroltobaccocontrol _ _5 5_.Half of Chinas public _.Half of Chinas public health institutions have bee

54、n nonsmoking spaces since health institutions have been nonsmoking spaces since 2010.Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special _2010.Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special _6 6_ work _ work spaces has not been allowed since January 2011.spaces has not been allowed since January 2011

55、.Selling tobacco to anyone _Selling tobacco to anyone _7 7_ than 18 isnt _ than 18 isnt allowed.Theallowed.The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller cant see _seller cant see _8 8_ old the buyer is._ old the

56、 buyer is.Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn more people of the dangers of _warn more people of the dangers of _9 9_.The picture warnings _.The picture warnings now are _now are _1010_ in bigger characters_ in bigg

57、er characters，and the use of colors makes and the use of colors makes the warnings clearer.the warnings clearer.For others and for yourselfFor others and for yourself，please give up smoking.please give up smoking.【答案答案】1 1EachEach【解析解析】each year“each year“每年每年”。2 2showedshowed【解析解析】此处缺少谓语，应填入一个动词。此处

58、缺少谓语，应填入一个动词。show“show“表表明明”，与句意相符，由，与句意相符，由in 2007in 2007可知用一般过去时。可知用一般过去时。3 3inin【解析解析】take part intake part in是固定短语，意为是固定短语，意为“参加参加”。4 4attentionattention【解析解析】本题考查短语本题考查短语pay attention topay attention to，意为，意为“注注意意”。5 5rulesrules【解析解析】由句意由句意“北京、上海和杭州有了烟草控制规定北京、上海和杭州有了烟草控制规定”可知填可知填rulesrules。6 6o

59、utdooroutdoor【解析解析】outdoor“outdoor“室外的室外的”，与前面的，与前面的indoorindoor相呼应。相呼应。7 7youngeryounger【解析解析】句中有句中有thanthan，说明要用比较级；由句意，说明要用比较级；由句意“不允不允许把香烟卖给许把香烟卖给1818岁以下的人岁以下的人”可知填可知填youngeryounger。8 8howhow【解析解析】how old“how old“多大多大”，为固定短语。，为固定短语。9 9smokingsmoking【解析解析】由句意由句意“现在至少有现在至少有2323个国家在香烟的包装上个国家在香烟的包装上

60、用图片来警告更多的人吸烟的危害用图片来警告更多的人吸烟的危害”可知填可知填smokingsmoking。1010printedprinted【解析解析】由句意由句意“警示图片用更大的字体印刷警示图片用更大的字体印刷”可知可知动词用动词用printprint；主语与动词之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故填；主语与动词之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故填printprint的过去分的过去分词构成被动语态。词构成被动语态。三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(10(10分分) )(2011(2011呼和浩特呼和浩特)Monkeys are clever and lively)Monkeys are clever and liv