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1、会计学1现在完成时课件现在完成时课件主菜单上一页下一页助动词助动词have have (has(has)+ + 过过去分词去分词第1页/共42页上一页下一页 Typeoriginal p.t p.pcostcostcostreadreadreadmeetmetmetcatchcaughtcaught rideroderiddenspeakspokespokenkeepkeptkeptdrinkdrankdrunkeatateeatenABBAAA ABC主菜单第2页/共42页上一页下一页主菜单第3页/共42页上一页下一页主菜单第4页/共42页上一页下一页He He hashas just ju

2、st turned offturned off the light.the light. (他刚把灯关了。)相当于:He turned off the light just now. The light isnt on now. 即关灯这一动作对现在造成的结果和影响:现在灯不亮了。 I I havehave already already finishedfinished my homework. my homework.( (我已我已经经完成了家庭作完成了家庭作业业。)主菜单第5页/共42页上一页下一页She has lived here since has lived here since

3、 she was born.she was born.自从她出生时就一直住在这儿。I have learnt English for more than I have learnt English for more than ten years. ten years.我已经学了10多年的英语。主菜单第6页/共42页上一页下一页Have you ever been to the Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?Summer Palace?(你曾去过颐和园吗?) I have never had a car.I have never had a ca

4、r. (我从未有过汽车。)主菜单第7页/共42页第8页/共42页has gone tobeen toHavehave been have been inhas gone to第9页/共42页have gone tohas gone toHasbeenhas been第10页/共42页have been havebeen第11页/共42页第12页/共42页第13页/共42页 第14页/共42页 第15页/共42页 第16页/共42页 第17页/共42页来大约学了五千个英语单词)上一页下一页主菜单一个时间点一个时间点一段时间一段时间ago从句从句第18页/共42页上一页下一页主菜单第19页/共42

5、页第20页/共42页e.g. I have been in the new school for a week.for a weeklast weekpresentpastfor + 时间段时间段我已经来新学校一周了。我已经来新学校一周了。第21页/共42页e.g. Lily has been away from home since last Friday.since last Fridaylast Fridaypresentpastsince + 时间点时间点Lily自从上周五就离开了家。自从上周五就离开了家。第22页/共42页Fill in the blanks with for or

6、since.1. His father has been dead _ many years.2. He has been away from the army _ seven years because of a leg wound.3. He has been in Beijing _ 2003.4. He has been a member of Helpers Club _ 2004.5. He has had a house _ 2005.6. He has kept the car _ one year.forforsincesincesincefor第23页/共42页(错)错)第

7、24页/共42页since 8:00The woman left home at 8:00.for 2 hours8:00present10:00past短暂性动词短暂性动词 延续性动词延续性动词 leave be away fromShe has been away from home since 8:00.= She has been away from home for 2 hours.第25页/共42页He bought a computer in 2007.for two years2007present2009pastsince 2007He has had a computer

8、since 2007.= He has had a computer for two years. 短暂性动词短暂性动词 延续性动词延续性动词 buy have第26页/共42页下一页还有其它的归纳如下:还有其它的归纳如下:第27页/共42页come - leave -get to know -die -buy-borrow -marry -catch a cold -join -fall ill -bebe away (from)knowbe deadhavekeep be marriedhave a coldbe a member of / be inbe ill第28页/共42页1. H

9、is father _ (die) in 1992. His father _ for many years.2. He _ (leave) the army because of a leg wound in 2002. He _ the army for nine years because of a leg wound.3. He _ (come) to Beijing in 2003. He _ Beijing since 2003.diedhas been deadlefthas been away fromcamehas been in第29页/共42页4 He _ (join)

10、Helpers Club in 2004. He _ a member of Helpers Club since 2004.5. He _ (buy) a house in 2005. He _ a house since 2005.6. He _ (borrow) the car in 2009. He _ the car for two year.joinedhas been boughthas hadborrowedhas kept第30页/共42页Choose the best answer.1.His father _the Party since 1978. joined. ha

11、s joined . was. has been in2. How long have you _ here?About two months. . been . gone . come . arrived3. Hurry up! The play _for ten minutes. has begun. had begun. has been on . began第31页/共42页Choose the best answer.4.My parents_ Shandong for ten years. have been to . have been in. have gone to. hav

12、e been5. His uncle _ for more than 9 years.A.has come here B. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university第32页/共42页下一页下一页上一页上一页主菜单主菜单The film has been on for five minutes.He has been in the Party for five years.电影开始五分钟了。电影开始五分钟了。It is five minutes since the film began.The film beg

13、an five minutes ago.It is five years since he joined the Party.He joined the Party five years ago .第33页/共42页 翻翻 译译 练练 习:习: 1. 1.我买了这块手表五年了。我买了这块手表五年了。 2. 2.这位老人已经死了十年了。这位老人已经死了十年了。 I have bought this watch for five years. I have had this watch for five years/since 5 years ago. The old man has died f

14、or ten years. The old man has been dead for ten years/since 10 years ago.WW下一页上一页主菜单第34页/共42页 3.3.他已经回来三天了。他已经回来三天了。 4. 4.我离开家乡已十年了。我离开家乡已十年了。 He He has come backhas come back for 3 days. for 3 days. He He has been backhas been back forfor 3 days/ 3 days/sincesince 3 3 days days agoago. . I I have l

15、efthave left hometown for 10 years. hometown for 10 years. I I have been away fromhave been away from hometown for 10 hometown for 10 years. years.WW下一页上一页主菜单第35页/共42页上一页主菜单第36页/共42页动动 词词 填填 空:空: 1._ you already_ 1._ you already_ (clean) the room?(clean) the room? -Yes, we _(do) that Yes, we _(do) t

16、hat already.already.- - When _ you _(do) it? When _ you _(do) it? - - We _(do) it an hour ago We _(do) it an hour ago. . HaveHavecleanedcleanedhave donehave donediddiddododiddid下一页上一页主菜单第37页/共42页HasseendiddidsawseeseeHaveHavebeenbeen第38页/共42页4. I _ (read) the novel twice. It4. I _ (read) the novel t

17、wice. Its s eresting.5. She _(go) to Pairs, hasn5. She _(go) to Pairs, hasnt she? t she? Yes.Yes.6. 6. How _ she _(go) there How _ she _(go) there yesterday?yesterday? She _(go) there by air.She _(go) there by air.have readhave readhas has gonegonediddidgogowentwent下一页上一页主菜单第39页/共42页选

18、用选用 forfor和和 sincesince填空填空: :1.We haven1.We havent seen each other _ a long t seen each other _ a long time.time.2.His father has been in the Party _ 10 years 2.His father has been in the Party _ 10 years ago.ago.3.The film has been on _ 20 minutes.3.The film has been on _ 20 minutes.4.Mr Green has worked here _ he came to 4.Mr Green has worked here _ he came to China.China.5.His grandpar

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