必修1Unit3综合能力测试题及答案

1、高一 Unit 3 Travel journal 综合能力测试* .卷一 第一部分 :听力 （共两节 ,满分 30 分 ）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）1. How does the woman feel?A. Sad. B. Happy.C. Tired.2. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Go to the store.B. Buy him some coffeeC. Do some housework.3. How often does the woman go swimming ？A. Twice a

2、monthB. Three times a month.C. Four times a month.4. How much does the man s flat cost?A. $ 35,000. B. $ 20,000. C. $ 45,000.5. Why was the woman absent ？A. She was ill.B. She had an accident.C. She went to see a doctor.第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分, 满分 22.5分）听第 6 段材料 , 回答第 6 至 8题。6. Where does the conversati

3、on probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In the PE class.C. At the sports meet.7. What s the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Teacher and student.8. Who is a good high-jumper ？A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Jim. 听第 7 段材料 , 回答第 9 至 11题。9. What does the man want to buy ？A. S

4、omething for his study.B. Something for his letters.C. Something for his show case.10. How many stamps does the man buy ？A. Five. B. Fifty. C. Six.11. How much is the change ？A. One dollar.B. Sixty cents.C. Forty cents.听第 8段材料, 回答第 12至14 题。12. What s wrong with the woman ？A. She s got a toothache.B.

5、 She s got a headache.C. She s got a pain in her stomach.13. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Take a rest and stay in bed for several days.B. Visit some friends and have pills.C. Have some porridge, milk and soup for meals.14. What s the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wi

6、fe.B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.听第 9段材料, 回答第 15至17 题。15. Where did the woman spend the nights in the country?A. In a local house.B. In the mountains.C. In a hotel.16. What was the weather like in the country?A. It snowed a lot.B. It rained nearly every day.C. There was a lot of suns

7、hine.17. What did the woman think of the people in the country?A. Tall. B. Strange.C. Friendly.听第 10段材料, 回答第 18至20题。18. When was the first automobile invented?A. More than 100 years ago.B. Nearly 100 years ago.C. Only 100 years ago.19. Why did the government prevent the car from being tested?A. The

8、car was too noisy.B. The car was too expensive.C. Mr Benz was a strange man.20. Where did Benz s wife drive the car to?A. The garage. B. The street.C. The park.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. My little sisterme into buying the Five Friendlies.A. wan ted B. advised C. persuaded

9、 D. told22. The man ager in sisted that the workfini shed by the end of this mon th.A. should be B. will be C. must beD. ought to be23. The aim isn t to persuade people to, but to reaf- firm their beliefs.A. make up their mindsB. put their mindsC. cha nge their minds D. turn their minds24. The mayor

10、the prizes on the school sports day.A. gave upB. gave in C. gave backD. gave away25. to get a ticket for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, George has bee n sta nding in a queue for two days.A. Determi ningB. Bei ng determ ined C. To determ ineD. Determ ined26. It s getting dark. I m afraid I must be off now.

11、A. That s all rightB. You are nice C. What a pityD. See you27. Margie shows a very positive attitudeher work.A. toB. withC. ofD. about28. Before you leave Beiji ng for New York, you should be familiarEn glish.A. with B. toC. onD. about29. Is there anything you want to know? I just won derthat makes

12、Jim so excited.A. what it isB. what he does C. how it isD. why it does30. Betty and Arthuron separate holidays in a few days time.A. goB. goingC. are goingD. went31. printed, this scienee fiction will be popular among the students.A. BeforeB. Un lessC. Whe nD. Once32. Taxihave stayed fixed for more

13、tha n five years.A. fees B. costC. charges D. fares33. I am tak ing the college entrance exam in ati on n ext week. !D. Have a good dayD. usually36 that senior citize ns could ride for halfA. Well do neB. Good luck C. Con gratulatio ns34. The one and only thing Iis whether you take a good rest !A. c

14、are for B. look for C. care about D. look after35. The dog, if trained, will be made a good watch-dog one day.A. properlyB. hopefullyC. pers on ally第二节：完形填空(共 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Joh n Russell, 83 years old, got on a Chicago bus. He saw a sig nprice. When he 37 three quarters (75 cen ts) into the box

15、, the driver asked38 his ID card. Joh n took out hisID card. “ You n eed a 39 CTA card, ” said the driver. Joh n did not 40 the Chicago Tran sit Authority (CTA) card 41 he lived in New York and was in Chicago 42 his two sons.“ Then you need to put in 43 three quarters,” said the driver, “44 get off

16、the bus. ”Old People are usually very stubborn. John said, “Give me back my three quarters, and I ll 45.”I 46 its in the box. If you don t get off, I ll call the 47,” said the driver, and he did. Two policecars pulled up.John and the driver told the police their 48. “ That s why you called? ” one po

17、liceman asked the driver. Theother policeman then said to John, I ll give you three quarters. ”John shook his head, Why should you give me the quarters? He should 49 me my three quarters. ”Where are you going? ” asked the policema n. “ Down tow n to have lunch with frien ds, ” Joh n said.Come on: th

18、e policeman said, We II get you your card. ” So they took him downtown to the CTA office. But the people there wouldn t give him a CTA card he needed a(n) 50.What about his three quarters?” one policema n asked. The officials discussed, and a 51 was made to give Joh n s quarters back.52 are you goin

19、g to get there? ”“ By bus. And all I m going to pay is 75 cents. ”“53: the policema n said.John got on a 54, dropped three quarters in the box, and said, “ I m a senior citizen . ” The driver looked at36. A. tell ing B. speak ing C. say ing37. A. droppedB. gaveD. expla iningC. paidJohn and 55. He di

20、dn t know how lucky he was to be a wise man.38. A. afterB.aboutC. forD. back39. A. stra ngeB. specialC. especialD. true40.A. buyB. changeC. haveD. pay41.A. whereB. whe nC. becauseD. where42.A. visit ing B. findingC. calli ngD. looki ng43.A. more B.muchC. otherD. ano ther44.A. andB.soC. butD. or45.A.

21、 get in B.take offC. take inD. get off46.A. can t B.needn tC. shouldnt D. mustn t47.A. man agerB. officialC. policeD. public48.A. reasons B.excusesC. storiesD. words49.A. return B.passC. handD. pay50. A. pictureB. paperC. expla nati onD. payme nt51. A. suggesti onB. promiseC. decisi onD. mistake52.A

22、. Where B.HowC. WhereD. Why53.A. Good luckB. Con gratulati onsC. It depe ndsD. No way54.A. busB. police carC. boxD. step55. A. disagreedB.noddedC. laughedD.shookD.spent第三部分：阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）On a Friday ni ght, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the New York railway stati on, playi ng hi

23、s viol in. The music was so great that many people stopped to put some money into the hat of the young man.The next day, the young artist came to the same place, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it un der his hat. Th

24、en he bega n to play the violin .It soun ded more pleasa nt tha n ever.Soon he was surroun ded with people who were attracted by the words on that paper. It said,“ Last ni ght, a gen tlema n n amed George Sang put an importa nt thi ng into myhat by mistake. Please come to claim （认领）it soon. ”After a

25、bout half an hour, a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the violinist and said, “ Yes, it s you. I knew that you were an hon est man and would certai nly come here. ” The young violi nist asked calmly,“ Are you MrGeorge Sang?” The man nodded. The violinist asked, “ Did you lose something? ”

26、 “ It s a lottery ticket, ” said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sang s name was seen. Is it?” he asked. George nodded and took the lottery ticket and kissed it, then danced with the violinist.The violinist was a student at an arts college and had planned to attend a

27、dvaneed studies in Vienna. Later his classmate asked the violinist, “ At that time you needed money to pay the tuition and you had to play the violin in the railway station every day to make money. Why didn t you keep the lottery ticket for yourself? ”The violinist said, “Although I don t have much

28、money, I live happily. But if I lose honesty I won t be happy forever. ” Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being hon est should always be with us.56. What did the young artist do at the railway stati on onFriday?A. He played the violi n to make some mon ey.B. He waited for t

29、he train to Vienna.C. He came to buy a train ticket to Vienna.D. He walked around the New York railway station.57. Which sentence below best expla ins the un derl ined sentence in paragraph two?A. Because the violi ni st loved to play the violin at the stati on.B. Because the violinist felt happy wh

30、en people surrounded him.C. Because the artist felt happier when he did a good thing.D. Because he felt happy to attend advanced studies.58. According to the words on the paper, which sentence below is TRUE?A. It asked a gentleman named George Sang to claim his hat.B. It asked a gentleman named Geor

31、ge Sang to claim his important thing.C. It was a lottery ticket and he needed to find the owner.D. It was a lottery ticket and the owner is unknown.59. The artist didn t take the lottery ticket for himself because he .A. chose to be honestB. didn t need the moneyC. thought the lottery was worth noth

32、ingD. was afraid of blame if he kept it for himself60. From this article, we can learn that .A. we should share with others if we find something valuableB. we should know the importance of honesty and lead a happy lifeC. keep the lottery if you find oneD. playing the violin could make you feel happy

33、 BMoney and Happiness A Guide to Living the Good Life Author ： Laura Rowley Publisher： Wiley (March1,2018)Laura Rowley makes us a1l understand the money-happiness connection in our own lives so that we spend our time and our efforts wisely She offers insight that every reader can use to make smarter

34、 decisions that will lead to living a rich life in every possible definition of the term The Happiness Makeover How to Teach Yourself to Be Happy and Enjoy Every Day.Author ： M. j. Ryan Publisher： Broadway (May 10,2018)Ryan s own desire to be happier first led her to study what is known about happin

35、ess from brain science， psychology ， and the wisdom traditions of the world The Happiness Makeover draws on this wide-ranging knowledge and presents a plan that will help you ：*Clear away happiness hindrances ( 障碍物 )like worry ， fear， envy ，and grudges*Discover happiness boosters like meaningful wor

36、k ， challenge，and gratitude*Learn to think optimistically( 乐观地 )(it is really possible!)*Find daily ways to truly enjoy, even relish, the moments of your life Happiness. The Science Behind Your Smile Author ： Daniel NettlePublisher： Oxford University press (July l ，2018)This is the first book to loo

37、k thoroughly at what happiness is and how it works Nettle examines whether peopleare basically happy or unhappy ， whether success can make US happy， why some people are happier than others ，and much more Hormones, Health, and Happiness Author ： Steven F. Hotze Publisher： Forrest Publishing (April ，

38、2018)Dr Steven Hotze is leading a wellness revolution that advances a new model of health care. In Hormones, Health, and Happiness you are shown how to reach and maintain optimal cell, tissue ， and organ functioning so that you can enjoy a better quality of life.61. At least how many books are writt

39、en by women according to the passage above?A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1.62. If you want to know more about happiness, you should turn to .A. Money and HappinessB. HappinessC. The Happiness MakeoverD. Hormones, Health, and Happiness63. Whose model will possibly help readers obtain health naturally?A. Laura

40、 Rowley s. B. Ryan s.C. Daniel Nettle s.D. Steven F. Hotze s.CBarefoot Traveler is a tour operator that specialises in diving holidays, tailor-made to your individual needs. The most popular desti nati ons in elude Bon aire （博内尔岛） ,Tobago （多巴哥岛） ,the Bahamas, Maldives, Oman （阿曼）, Seychelles （塞舌尔） an

41、d Thailand.Our friendly and knowledgeable staff, who are certified divers themselves, will be able to advise you on the best destinations for your requirements.Whether you want to learn to dive, further your diving qualifications, continue to discover the underwater world, or simply relax on the bea

42、ch, we are here to help organize your holiday.We are happy to cater to single travelers and offer special discounts to help compensate for single supplements.Group discounts are offered to groups of eight or more travelers and tailor-made packages are available for Dive Clubs.We also offer a range o

43、f diving live aboard options throughout the Caribbean, Indian Ocean and South East Asia. Live boards are very popular scuba diving holidays for those who want to access the best diving sites.Our barefoot luxury holiday brand is for those seeking something a little more special, whether its your hone

44、ymoon, anniversary or simply for more discerning travelers. We have a selection of 4 and 5 star properties which are the ultimate in luxury holiday getaways.64. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To give some advice on diving.B. To introduce the popular destinations.C. To teach div

45、ing skills.D. To attract tourists.65. Which of the following is TRUE according to thepassage?A. It s impossible to be offered tailor-made pack ages when you join Dive Clubs.B. All staff are qualified divers with extensive knowledge on the best diving.C. Barefoot Traveler specializes in simple holida

46、ys.D. Travelers can enjoy Winter Sun.66. According to the passage, Barefoot Traveler .A. is not a tour operatorB. has over 25 scuba diving liveaboard boatsC. makes the luxury holiday based on consumers needs and desiresD. makes the luxury holiday you have in mind67. The best title for this passage w

47、ould be .A. Welcome to Barefoot TravelerB. A Wonderful ExperienceC. Scuba DivingD. How to Choose DestinationsDThe smallest animal with a backbone （脊椎） known to science, a fish from the carp family, has been discovered in the peat swamps （沼泽）of Indonesia. Mature （成熟的）females of the fish species （种类）P

48、aedocypris reach just 7.9mm in length.The species was discovered in the highly acidic （ 酸性的 ） peat swamps of the Indonesian island of Sumatra by a team led by Ralf Britz, a zoologist at the Natural History Museum in London.“This is one of the strangest fish that Ive seen in my whole career,”Dr Britz

49、 said. “Its tiny, and it lives in acid.I hope that we ll have time to find out more about them before their habitat disappears completely. ”The species lives in dark tea-colored swamp waters, which are 100 times more acidic than rainwater. Although these swamps were once thought to be inhabited by v

50、ery few animals, recent research has shown that they are home to a highly different range of species that occur nowhere else.The peat swamps were damaged by forest fires in 1997, and are also threatened by agriculture. The scientists behind the discovery said that several populations of Paedocypris

51、had already been lost.“ Many of the peat swamps we surveyed （调查） throughout South-East Asia no longer exist, ” Dr Britz said. “ Populations of all the miniature （微型的） fish of peat swamps have decreased or disappeared.”Details of the discovery are published today in the journal Proceedings of the Roy

52、al Society of London, Series B.68. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Strangest FishB. Acidic Peat SwampsC. Strange SpeciesD. The Smallest Backbone Animal69. Where does the smallest backbone animal live?A. It lives in highly acidic rainwater.B. The species lives in

53、 the acidic waters of dark tea-coloured swamps.C. It was put in the Natural History Museum in London.D. Its habitat disappears completely.70. Dr Britz s words imply.A. the habitat will be more after a period of timeB. many peat swamps that they surveyed have already survivedC. he wants to find out m

54、ore about them before their habitat disappearsD. he wants to have a further research71. According to the passage, the forest fires in 1997 have led to the fact that .A. many places where these animals lived have been damagedB. the population of the species has increasedC. there are many animals in t

55、he acidic peat swamps todayD. agriculture doesn t affect the living space of these animals EAmericans are more socially isolated than they were 20 years ago, and nearly a quarter of people said they had “ zero” close friends with whom to discuss personal matters. More than 50 percent named two or fe

56、wer confidants （ 密 友 ）, most often immediate family members, the researchers said.“ This is a big social change, and it shows something that s not good for our society ，” said Duke University Professor Lynn Smith. She said that it showed there was a surprising drop in the number of close friends peo

57、ple had since 1985. At that time, Americans most commonly said they had three close friends whom they had known for a long time, saw often, and with whom they shared a number of interests. They were almost likely to name four or five friends and the relationships often sprang from their neighborhoods or communities （ 社区 ）.Ties to a close network of friends create a soc