高考英语一轮总复习配套活页练习：模块过关检测—必修一(含答案解析)

1、名校名 推荐模块过关检测必修一本试卷分第 卷 (选择题 )和第 卷 (非选择题 )第 卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30 分 )第一节： (共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、 b、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 what is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?a saleswoman and customer.b customer and waiter.cb

2、oss and employee.2 when did the movie actually start?a at 8 ： 00 p m.b at 8 ： 30 p m.c at 7 ：30 p m.3 what can we learn about the woman from the conversation?a she hates snakes.b she is just back from a tour.cshe likes swimming most.4 what do they think of jim?a he gets nervous very easily.bhe is an

3、 inexperienced speaker.che hasnt prepared his speech well.5 why will ted be invited to the party? http:/wx.jtyjy .com/a because the woman likes ted.bbecause the mans mother wants him to come.cbecause ted is the mans good friend.来 源 : 金 太 阳 新 课 标 资 源 网第二节： (共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对

4、话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a 、b 、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。6 when does the conversation probably take place?a in the morning.b in the afternoon.cin the evening.7 how does the man usually get to work?a by taxi.b by underground.c on foot.8 wh

5、at does the man think of his journey to work?a the fare is reasonable.bthe traffic is always terrible.cit takes too much time and money.听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。9 who is answering the phone?a judys brother.b susans cousin.c judys cousin.10 what has happened to susans bat?a its stolen.b its lost.c its br

6、oken.11 what does susan ask judy to do tomorrow?a to bring the book and the extra bat.bto call susan and her cousin back.cto play table tennis with her brother.听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 14 题。12 what are the speakers mainly talking about?a how to fall asleep.b how to get relaxed.1名校名 推荐chow to keep healthy.13

7、 what did the man do yesterday?a he went to the gym with the woman.bhe took a walk in the country with lucy.che did some exercise in the morning.14 what does the man like to do to solve his problem?a take a quick shower.b do some exercise.clisten to music.听第 9 段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。15 what is bettys prob

8、lem?a she doesnt know what kind of college to go to. 来源 :金太阳新课标资源网 bshe doesnt know what kind of job to take.cshe doesnt know how to communicate with her parents.16 what is bettys opinion?a she wants to go to business school.bshe wants to go to medical school.cshes not sure.17 why does mr.black sugg

9、est an arts college to betty?a because students dont have to pay.bbecause students study all subjects.cbecause students are free to choose a major.听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。18 what is the actual reason that kong xiangdong had his hair cut off?a he thinks it is environmentally friendly.bhe doesnt like t

10、o use shampoo or a hair dryer.che started to lose his hair.19 what is kong xiangdong running now?a a school.b a band.c a theatre.20 what advice does kong give parents whose children are learning the piano?a ask their children to practice playing the piano more.btell their children to play the piano

11、as a career.cdont force their children to learn it.听力原文text 1w ： is there anything i can do for you?m ： well ， id like to buy some socks and a white shirt with short sleeves ， please.text 2w ： did you go to the cinema yesterday evening?m ： yes.it was supposed to start at 8： 00， but it was delayed ha

12、lf an hour.text 3m ： what did you do in hainan?w ： oh， quite a lot.i played tennis ， went swimming ， and even took pictures with a snake ， which i once hated so much.text 4m ： jim looks very nervous ， doesnt he?w ： yes， im afraid he is not used to making speeches.text 5w ：i really dont like the way

13、ted controls the conversation all the time.if he is going to be at the christmas party ， i wont come.m ： im sorry you feel that way.but my mother insists that he come.text 6w ： would you like some more coffee ， james?2名校名 推荐m ：oh，yes，please.another days work.i like the job ，but i hate travelling aro

14、und london.w ： oh， come on，james.how do you get to work?m ： i walk to the station and take the underground.and sometimes ill take a taxi if i get uplate.w ： how long does the journey take?m ： it takes about 45 minutes on a good day.its just awful.w ： well ， how much does it cost?m ： its twenty pound

15、s a week.i think thats quite a lot.w ： oh， james.stop complaining ， and hurry up.youll be late.text 7m ： hello!w ： hello ， susans speaking.may i speak to judy，please?m ： im afraid she is not here at the moment.i am her brother.shall i take a message?w ：yes，you see，judy and i plan to play table tenni

16、s tomorrow ，but my cousin has broken my bat.i think judy has an extra one ， so please ask her to bring it for me.m ： so， susan called，her table tennis bat broke ， hope judy bring an extra one.w ：yes，thank you ，er.one more thing ，i lent her a book a couple of weeks ago.i think she has probably forgot

17、ten it all together.could you possibly ask her to bring along that book as well?m ： ok ， bring along susans book.anything else i can do for you?w ：no.thank you very much ！bye. 来源 :金太阳新课标资源网http:/wx.jtyjy .com/m ： bye!text 8w ： hey， ben， whats the matter with you?m ： well.im stressed out.w ： oh， i se

18、e.why dont you get some exercise ？ when im stressed out， i go for a run.m ： i dont know.maybe.w ： come on， ben.you have to focus！ i know youre stressed out.m ：well ，i did go for a long walk yesterday.with lucy in the country.but then i had troublesleeping and i woke up this morning with a headache.w

19、 ： thats too bad.what about going to the gym ？you could work out and get rid of your stress.m ： i dont think so.its too hard.i think ill just get some sleep.w ： thats a great way to relax.m ：yeah.and listening to music helps ，too.when i listen to music ，i usually fall asleep.and i want to take a hot

20、 bath and relax.w ： that sounds good.text 9m ： betty ， have you decided what kind of college you are going to apply for?w ：not yet，mr.black.my father wants me to go to business school but my mother wants me to go to medical school.what do you think?m ： that is the question i want to ask you.whats yo

21、ur own opinion?w ：i dont know ，and neither do my friends.i like both but i would like to become a chemical engineer also.m ： in that case，i would advise that you enter an arts college first.w ： what do students in an arts college study?m ： arts students often do not have a major in the first two yea

22、rs and are free to choose a major any time during their studies.w ： that sounds interesting.illdiscuss that with my parents.thanks for your advice ，mr.black.text 10when the well- known pianist kong xiangdong first made it big in the city in the early 1990s， he was called the “ piano princehis”smart

23、looks and passionate music won the hearts of3名校名 推荐many women fans.nowthe “ prince”ahasnewlook withhaircutoff. “ itisveryenvironmentallyfriendly ，” kong said ， smiling. “ i never need to use shampoo or a hair dryer！”the real reason for the change is that kong started to lose his hair.from an ordinar

24、y pianostudent to an internationallyfamous musician ， the 38-year-old shanghainese pianist is nowpresident of a piano school that has accepted more than 20,000 students during the past nine years.kong pointed out a common mistake for parents who were eager for their children to learn the piano. “ do

25、nt push your children to learn the instrument as a career unless the child feels he couldnt live without it，” kong said.he guesses that shanghai has hundreds of thousands of children studying the piano seriously.perhaps strangely for the president of a piano school ，he adds，“ learning the piano is s

26、o hardit means a child has almost no childhood. ”1 a2.b3.b4.b5.b6.a7.b8.c9.a10 c11.a12.b13.b14.c15.a16.c17.c18.c19.a20.c第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分 )第一节： (共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分 )阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a 、b 、 c 和 d)中，选出最佳选项。ayou may know all about vitamin c ，but do you know why vitamin d is also important to you

27、rbody？ experts from the childrens hospital in boston， us， have said that some teens dont getenough of this important nutrient.vitamind can help bones and muscles grow strong and healthy. if a person is short ofvitamin d ，he or she may have problems like rickets( 佝偻病 )and osteoporosis. rickets is mai

28、nly found in children. osteoporosis ， the thinning of bone ， is a common problem as people get older.studies in these years have found that vitamin d may also have other uses. if someone is short of vitamin d, he may have heart problems or die from some cancers.the easiest way to get vitamin d is fr

29、om sunlight .but many people worry about getting skincancerand skin damage from the sun. also, even skin colorhas an influence. darkerskinnedpeopleget less vitamin d than lighter skinned people. olderpeople get less vitamind thanyounger people. you can also get it from foods. some food such as chees

30、e and egg yolks (蛋黄 )have some vitamin d but most of vitamin d in the american diet comes from food like milk with the vitamin added.now more doctors are testing for vitamin d in their patients. but some doctors worry that if people take too much vitamin d, it might be bad for their body.at the same

31、 time, skin doctors tellpeople to be careful with sunlight.d 为线索，介绍了人体缺少这种维生素的话会导致疾病【解题导语】本文以维生素的发生，同时也谈到了如何获取维生素d 。通过短文也能看出，过多的维生素d 对人体是有害的。21 what does the underlined word “ osteoporosis in paragraph”2 mean?a the bones and muscles grow strong and healthy.b the bones become hard， but muscles become

32、 weak. 来源 : 金太阳新课标资源网http:/wx.jtyjy .com/cthe muscles become narrow.d the bones become tender, and thin.答案 d 词义猜测题。由第二段的意思可知，osteoporosis是“骨质疏松 ”的意思，所以它使骨头变得脆弱和疏松。故d 项正确。 22 people who are younger may have_if they are short of vitamin d.a toothachesb headachescosteoporosisd rickets答案d细节理解题。由第二段的if a

33、 person is short of vitamin d ， he or she may have4名校名 推荐problems like rickets and osteoporosis.rickets is mainly found in children可.知， 孩子缺少维生素 d，可能会得佝偻病，故 d 项正确。 23 where can we get vitamin d in our daily life?a sunlight and foods.b foods and drinks.csunlight and skin.d flowers and vegetables.答案 a

34、细节理解题。 根据文章第四段的内容可知， 我们在日常生活中获得维生素 d 主要是从阳光和食物中。故选 a 。 24 what is the best title of the passage?a vitamin ds effects on the human bodybthe benefits of vitamin d on the human bodycvitamin d harms the human bodyd how to absorb vitamin d for the human body答案a主旨大意题。由文章的意思可知，文章主要讲的就是维生素d 的摄取，对人体的益处，以及对人体

35、的危害。故a 项是最好的题目。bthere is a serious problem to our earth. thats global warming. no doubt the tons of carbondioxide being thrown up into the air are dangerously warming the earth. it is clear that averagetemperature has risen during the last century. not everyone can believe that carbon dioxide isresp

36、onsible. a new study shows us it is not all the fault of carbon dioxide.some scientists studied the sun and found that when the sun becomes more active ， the earthwarms up. when the sun quiets, as it did in the 1950s and 1960s， temperature takes a dip ( 下降 ) so some scientists said the suns changeab

37、le moods may be more important than carbondioxide in warming the earth. you might think that “ global warming means” nothing more than a rise in the worlds temperature. but rising sea levels caused by it have affected our environment and living standard in many ways.we cant change the suns moods .so

38、 in order not to make the earth warming up, what we cando is to control the amount of giving off carbon dioxide. studies have shown that human- related emissions (排放物 ) of carbon into the atmosphere is causing ，and will in the future cause seriously global warming. many countries have already made s

39、ome laws to stop sending carbon dioxide into the air directly. as an ordinary person ， we use fewer cars when we go out. we can ride a bike or walk.it is not only good for environment, but also good for our health.are you ready ？ it is the time that we do something for the global warming. let us go

40、for it.【解题导语】本文描述地球变暖现象，从科学的角度介绍了地球变暖的两个主要原因：一是二氧化碳排放的数量增加了； 二是太阳活动频繁。 指出我们无法控制太阳， 只能控制二氧化碳的排放来给地球降温。25 what makes the earth become warmer and warmer?a carbon dioxideb the suncthe aird a and b答案d细节理解题。 由第一段的no doubt the tons of carbon dioxide being thrown up intothe air are dangerously warming the e

41、arth可.知，二氧化碳使地球变暖， 太阳活跃时， 地球就会升温。可知 d 选项正确。 26 the scientists also said that the suns changeable moods may be_than carbondioxide in warming the earth.a more seriousb more difficultcmore terribled more important答案 d 细节理解题。由第二段的 so some scientists said the suns changeable moods may be more important t

42、han carbon dioxide in warming the earth.可知，太阳比二氧化碳更能影响地球的温度，可知d 选项正确。 27 what should we do in order not to make the global warming?a we should try to change the suns changeable moods.bwe should control sending carbon dioxide into the air directly.cwe should make some laws to prevent people from driv

43、ing.5名校名 推荐d we should make the sun become more active.答案 b 推理判断题。由第三段的 so in order not to make the earth warming up，what we can do is to control the amount of giving off carbon dioxide可.知，我们能做的是控制二氧化碳的排放量。可知b 选项正确。 cslightly larger than the north island, and much less populated, the south island of

44、 new zealand is well- known for its fantastic scenery and wide range of outdoor activities.among the many places you could visit, here are some of the best known.marlborough wine regionthe largest wine area in new zealand (producing more than half of new zealands wine), marlborough is home to new ze

45、alands most famous wine, made from the sauvignon blanc ( 长相思 ) grape.take a car and spend a few days visiting some of marlboroughs wineries (酿酒厂) most have wines available for tasting and a number also have their own restaurant or cafe,where you can enjoy the wine alongside.kaikourathe charming back

46、ground of kaikoura is the snow- capped mountain range which seems to come all the way down to the sea.among the many activities here fishing, hiking, kayaking (划独木舟 ) and even bird watching the one not to miss is a boat trip on the bay to see the whales.kaikoura is in fact one of the best places in

47、the world for whale watching.queenstownon any list of places to visit in new zealand, queenstown should be at the top.this alpine(高山的 ) town has things to do for all seasons, and impressive scenery that is among the countrys very finest.located on the shores of lake whakatipu, there is a full range

48、of water as well as land- based activities.in the winter queenstown is the place for the best skiing in new zealand.milford soundmitre peak is a mountain which seems to rise out of the waters of milford sound and is oneof the most photographed and recognizable new zealand sights.milford sound lies i

49、n the southwest corner of the south island.the water is surrounded on either side by rock faces that rise at least 1,200 meters (3,900 feet) and after rain hundreds of waterfalls appear, some up to a thousand meters long.it is no wonder that milford sound was described by rudyard kipling as the “ ei

50、ghth wonder of the world ”【解题导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了新西兰南岛的一些著名旅游景点。28 what do we know about marlborough wine region according to the text?6名校名 推荐a its wine has a good reputation.bits the worlds largest wine area.cvisitors have to pay to taste the wines there.d the restaurants there offer food of various s

51、tyles.答案a细节理解题。由第二段中的marlborough is home to new zealands most famouswine 可知，这个地方的葡萄酒非常有名气。 来源 :金太阳新课标资源网29 whats the most unusual activity in kaikoura?a hiking.b fishing.cbird watching.d whale watching.答案 d 细节理解题。由第三段中的 the one not to miss is a boat trip on the bay to see the whales.whale watching可知

52、，观看鲸鱼是 kaikoura 最不同寻常的活动。 30 if you are interested in skiing in the winter, you can go to_.a marlborough wine regionb milford soundcqueenstownd kaikoura答案c细节理解题。由第四段中的in the winter queenstown is the place for the bestskiing in new zealand 可知，冬季可以去queenstown滑雪。 31 which of the following is true accor

53、ding to the text?a whales are not well protected in kaikoura.bmitre peak attracts many photographers every year.cqueenstown lies in the southwest corner of the south island.d marlborough wine region produces half of the worlds wine.答案 b 细节理解题。 由倒数第二段中的 mitre peak is.one of the most photographed and recognizable new zealand sights可知答案。 dany diet on which you eat fewer calories than you need to get throu