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1、1 / 14 初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案 ( ) 1. -Have you got some water to drink? -Here you are. There_ still some in the bottle. A. are B. were C. is D. was ( ) 2 . _ there many American friends in the school last Friday? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were ( ) 3. There _ a great many accidents last year. A. were B. are C.
2、is D. was ( ) 4 .-How many children _ in the picture? -Three. A. has there B. is there C. have there D. are there Part 2 ( ) 1. In 1850, about a third of U. S. A_ covered by forests. A. were B. has been C. / D. was ( ) 2. Most of our earth _ covered by water. A. are B. is C. was D. were ( ) 3. Sunda
3、y _ the first day of the week. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 4.Neither_right. A. answers are B. answers arent C. answer is D. answer isnt Part 3 2 / 14 ( ) 1. The population of the world _ still _ now. A. has; grown B. will; grow C. is; growing D. is grown ( ) 2.There _ many people running in the par
4、k every morning. A. is B. were C. are D. have ( ) 3. These police often_the children across the street. A. help B. helps C. helping D. is helping Part 4 ( ) 1. _ going to England by air next week. A. The Green family are B. The Greens family are C. The Greens family are D. Green family are ( ) 2.The
5、 whole family _ enjoying the beautiful music now. A. is all B. all is C. all are D. are all ( ) 3.Our class _ big. A. is B. are C. were D. will Part 5 ( ) 1. Neither he nor I _ from Canada. We are from Australia. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 2. Either you or he _ right. A. are B. is C. does D. were
6、( ) 3. Neither Mary nor her brother _ good at singing. A. is B. are C. is not D. are not 3 / 14 ( ) 4. Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary _ busy. A. is B. was C. are D. has Part 6 ( ) 1. Physics _ interesting to us. A. are B. has C. is D. were ( ) 2. The news _ exciting. We got excited at it. A. i
7、s B. was C. were D. are ( ) 3. Though mathematics _ hard, we all work at it hard. A. are B. were C. was D. is 1 How time flies! Ten years _ passed. A. have B. has C. is D. are 2 Not only his parents but also his brother _ to the Summer Palace. They havent been back. A. have been B. have gone C. has
8、been D. has gone 3 Neither my father _ going to see the patient. A. nor I am B. nor I are C. or me are D. or me is4 / 14 4 Look! There _ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square. B. are a numberof deers C. A. student, is B. the students, are is D. students, are 6 The number of the students in our c
9、lass _ 54. A. is B. are C. has D. have 7Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another a gift. 9 When and where to build the new factory A. are a number of deer is a number of deer D. is a number of deers 5 The number of in our class _ fifty. C. the students, Ais B
10、 are C am Dbe 8 A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as A is offered B has offered Care offered D have offered _ yet A is not Bare not decided Chas not decided Dhave 5 / 14 not decided6 / 14 10The number of people invited _fifty , but a number of them _ absent for different reasons A w
11、ere,was B was, was C was, were D werewere 11Between the two buildings _ a monument Ais standing Bstanding Cstands Dstand 12Many a student _that mistake before. A had made Bhas been made Chave mad D has made 13None of the money _ his Ais Bare C belongs D were 14About three-fifths of the work _ done y
12、esterday Ahad Bwas Cwere Dhave 15 Neither your sister nor mine _ the good news Lets tell them A know B knows C knew I. . 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Two thousand miles _ (be) too far for us to travel over a short vacation. 2. The old in my country _ (be)7 / 14 cared for by their children and grandchildren. 3.
13、There _ (be) a pair of trousers on the sofa. 4. Ten divided by two _ (equal) five. 5. The Chinese people _ (be) a great people. 6. Nobody but Tim and Tom _ (be) in the room. 7. Li Fang like many girls _ (like) dancing. 8. Every boy and every girl _ (want) to go there. 9. Three-fourths of the surface
14、 of the earth _ (be) sea. 10. All of the work _ (be) finished. II. 选择填空。 1. The rich _ not always happy. A. are B. is has D. have 2. The old woman, together with her two grandsons, _ crossing the road. A. are B. is C. has have 3. This pair of trousers _ Lucy s. Your trousers _ on your bed. A. is, ar
15、e B. is, is D. are, isC. D. C. are, are 8 / 14 a very long way to go in a day. A. D. become 10. The singer and dancer4. Ten kilometers are B. has C. is D. have 5. Climbing hills better than having classes. A. are B. is C. was D. have 6. What he wanted to know why they didn t tell him. A. are B. was
16、C. were D .is 7. Either you or he to stay at home this afternoon. A. has B. have C. are D. is 8. Neither of the twins bread. A. like B. likes C. liked D. is like 9. Fish and chips my favorite food. A. is B. are C. has come to our city. 9 / 14 11. Three-fourths of the water _ gone. A. is B. are C. ha
17、ve D. were 12. Everybody, men and women, young and old, _ listening to the radio here. A. enjoys B. enjoy C. is enjoyed D. are enjoyed 13. Either Tom or Maria _ sure to know the answer. A. are B. be C. is D. were 14. Neither you nor he _ how to answer the question. A. know B. knows C. knowing D. to
18、know 15. I as well as they _ ready to help you. A. am B. are C. is D. be 16.The number of the students in the class _ about forty. have D. has A. are B. is C. A. is B. are C. were D .have 10 / 14 17. Every hour and every minute _ important. A. are B. be C. is D. were 18. _ Look! The Turner family ha
19、ving supper under the tree in front of their house. A. is B. are C. like D. like 19. Not only the twins but also their father _ the film. A. like B. likes C. liking D. is like 20. He is one of the children who _ fond of playing football. A. is B. was C. were D. are 四、应用性训练。 I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Neith
20、er the teacher nor the students _ (have) enough time. 2. Most of the houses _ (need) painting. 3. A person who has good friends _ (enjoy) life more. 4. John, together with his family, _ (be) flying to London. 5. Few of my family really _ (understand) me. 11 / 14 6.One third of the students _ (be) bo
21、ys. 7.There _ (be) twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class. 8.Many a students _ (have) this new dictionary. 9.Every man, womanand child _ (be) asked to contribute. 10. _ An old man or mature( 成熟 ) woman _ (be) needed for this job. II. 选择填空。 1. There _ a lot of people at the s
22、treet corner when the accident happened. A. Was B. were C. have been D. had 2. Neither she nor Dick and I _ interested in maths. A Is B. are C. am D. be 3. Fish and chips _ the most popular take-away food in England. A. Are B. is C. were D. was 4. How many students are there in your school ? -_the s
23、tudents in our school _ over two thousand. A. The number of; of B.The number of ; are C.A number of ; of D. A number of ;are 5. All my classmates, except Wu Lin, interested in singing English songs. A. Is B. am C.are D.be 6. Neither he nor I _ from Canada. We awe from Australia. A. Is B. was C.am D.
24、be 7. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 _ Chritmas Day. A. is B. was C.has been D.will be 8. He thinks that two moths _ _quite a long time. A. is B.are C. be D. was 9. There _a sports meeting in our school next week. A.will hold B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to hold 10. Are
25、 the twins on thee team -No, neither of them _ on the team. A.is B. Are C. were D.be 11. I m going to do someshopping this Sunday.-So _ . A. do B. will C. am I D.I am 11 / 14 12. What_ the popular of Canada? Do you think it will _ ? A. is; become B. are; become C. are; grow D. is; grow 13. This pair
26、 of trousers _ . A. is mine B. is my C. are my D. are mine 14. Even a child knows that _ are made of_. A. glasses; glass B.glass; glass C. glasses; glasses D. glass; glasses 15. The number of pages in this book _ three hundred. A. is B. are C. has D.have 16. The Smiths _ China since the summer of 19
27、93. A. has been to B. have been to C. has been in D. have been in 17. Not only the parents but also Mary _ London .They will come back in five days. A. has been to B. have been to C. has gone to D. have gone to 18. In our country, the old _taken good care of and the young_ well educated. A.is B. are
28、 C. has D. have 12 / 1414 / 14 19. Each man and each woma n _ bring some water here. A. Has B. have C. has to D. have to 20. Every one except Tom and John _ there the n. A.is B. was C. are D.were 参考答案: 1. 1 -4 C D A D 2. 1-4 D B A C 3. 1 -3 C C A 4. 1 -3 A D A 5. 1 -4 C B A C 6. 1 -3 C B 参考答案 1. B.
29、解析 该题考查的是主谓一致。Ten years 通常被看作是一个时间整 体,谓语动词用单数形式。 2. D.解析该题考查的是主谓一致。如果由 not onlybut also 连接两 个并列主语,其谓语动词同相邻的 主语保持一致,谓语动词应用单数形式。又因为他们还都没有回来,所以用 has gone 而不用 has been。 3. A.解析该题考查的是主谓一致。Neithernor 是一组连词,可连接 连个并列主语,其谓语动词应同靠近的主语 I保持一致,因此应选 Ao 4. A.解析该题考查的是主谓一致。这个句子的主语是 a number of dee r,是个复数概念,因此谓语动词应用复数形式。(deer 单复数相同) 5. C. 解析 本题考查主谓一致的用法。 the number of 后接复数名词,作 主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选 Co 6. A.解析本题考查主谓一致的用法。the number of 后接复数名词,作 主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选 Ao 7. Bo 不仅是我而且简和玛莉都 已厌烦了一个接着一个的考试。not only需用到就近原则,but also 之后又 是两个人,是15 / 14 复数。故选 Bo 8. A.解析一座藏书量是 5000 册的图书馆作为礼物送给了那个国家。要找出这
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