英语词汇分类记忆 大全

1、 一、 学习用品 (schoolsku:l things) Pen钢笔pen Pencil铅笔pens?l pencil-case铅笔盒pens?l-keis ruler尺子ru:l? book书buk bag包b? post card明信片p?ust-k:d newspaper报纸nju:s,peip?, nju:z- schoolbag书包sku:lb? eraser橡皮 ireiz? crayon蜡笔krei?n sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书st?:ri-buk notebook笔记本n?utbuk Chinese book语文书 English book英语书

2、math book数学书m?-buk magazine杂志,m?zi:n dictionary词典dik?n?ri 二、 人体 （body）b?di 1 / 31 fut foot脚hed 头headfeis 脸face h?hair头发uz ?nose鼻子n maumouth嘴ai 眼睛eye ?耳朵iear :m手臂armnd 手h?hand 手指fi?finger leleg腿teil tail尾巴 ） （colours三、 颜色red 红 redblu: 蓝 blueu ?yellow黄 jel 绿greenri:nhwait 白 whitek bl?black黑 pink粉红pi?k

3、 312 / purple紫 p?:pl orange橙?rind?, ?:- brown棕braun 四、 动物 （animals）animal ?nim?l cat猫k?t dog狗d?, d?: pig猪pi duck鸭d?k rabbit兔r?bit horse马h?:s elephant大象elif?nt ant蚂蚁?nt fish鱼fi? bird鸟b?:d eagle鹰i:l beaver海狸bi:v? snake蛇sneik mouse老鼠maus, mauz squirrel松鼠skw?:r?l, skwi-, skw?- kangaroo袋鼠,k?n?ru: monkey猴

4、m?ki 3 / 31 panda熊猫p?nd? bear熊b? lion狮子lai?n tiger老虎tai? fox狐狸f?ks zebra斑马zi:br? deer鹿di? giraffe长颈鹿d?ir:f goose鹅u:s hen母鸡hen turkey火鸡t?:ki lamb小羊l?m sheep绵羊?ip goat山羊?ut cow奶牛kau donkey驴d?ki squid鱿鱼skwid lobster龙虾l?bst? shark鲨鱼?:k seal海豹si:l sperm whale抹香鲸 sp?:m-hweil 4 / 31 killer whale虎鲸kil?- hwe

5、il 五、 人物 （people）pi:pl friend朋友frend boy男孩b?i girl女孩?:l mother母亲m?e? father父亲f:e? sister姐妹sist? brother兄弟br?e? uncle叔叔；舅舅?kl man男人m?n woman女人wum?n Miss小姐mis Mr.先生 lady女士；小姐leidi mom妈妈m?m dada爸爸d?d, d:d: parents父母parent p?r?nt grandparents祖父母r?nd,p?r?nt grandma/grandmother（外）祖母r?nd,m?e? aunt姑姑:nt, ?n

6、t cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹k?z?n 5 / 31 son儿子s?n daughter女儿d?:t? baby婴儿beibi kid小孩kid classmate同学kl:smeit queen女王kwi:n visitor参观者vizit? neighbour邻居neib? principal校长prins?p?l university student大学生 ,ju:niv?:s?ti-stju:d?nt pen pal笔友pen-p?l tourist旅行者tu?rist people人物pi:pl robot机器人r?ub?t, -b?t, r?b?t grandpa/g

7、randfather（外）祖父r?ndp: / r?nd,f:e? 六、 职业 （jobs）d?bs teacher教师ti:t? student学生stju:d?nt, stu:- doctor医生d?kt? nurse护士n?:s driver司机n?:s 6 / 31 farmer农民f:m? singer歌唱家si? writer作家rait? actor男演员?kt? actress女演员?ktris artist画家:tist TV reporter电视台记者rip?:t? engineer工程师,end?ini? accountant会计?kaunt?nt policeman(男

8、)警察p?li:sm?n s salesperson销售员seilz,p?:s?n cleaner清洁工kli:n? baseball player棒球运动员beisb?:l- plei? assistant售货员?sist?nt police警察p?li:s 七、 食品、饮料 （food & drink） rice米饭rais bread面包bred beef牛肉bi:f milk牛奶milk water水w?:t?, w?- 7 / 31 eegg蛋 ?fifish鱼ufu: ?tofu豆腐tkeik 蛋糕cake ?h?t-dhot dog热狗 ?:hamburger汉堡包h?mbfra

9、ids French fries炸薯条kuki cookie曲奇biskit biscuit饼干m ?jam果酱d?nu:dl 面条noodlesmi:t 肉meatikin tchicken鸡肉?:k p?pork猪肉n t?mutton羊肉m?bl ?蔬菜ved?itvegetabled s?l?沙拉saladsu:p soup汤ais 冰iceaiskri:m 冰淇淋ice-cream Coke可乐 318 / juice果汁d?u:s tea茶 ti: coffee咖啡k?fi breakfast早餐brekf?st lunch午餐l?nt? dinner/supper晚餐din? /

10、 s?p? meal一餐 mi:l 八、 水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) fru:t ved?it?bl apple苹果?pl banana香蕉b?n:n?, -n?- pear梨p? orange橙?rind?, ?:- watermelon西瓜w?:t?-mel?n grape葡萄reip eggplant茄子epl:nt,-pl?nt green beans青豆ri:n- bi:n tomato西红柿t?m:t?u potato土豆p?teit?u peach桃pi:t? strawberry草莓str?:b?ri 9 / 31 mb?cucumber黄瓜kju:k?

11、n nj?onion洋葱?t r?carrot胡萝卜k? bid?cabbage卷心菜k?ues ?clothes）kl九、 衣服 （kit ?夹克衫d?jacket:t ?衬衫shirt 丅恤衫T-shirt:t ?短裙子skskirtdres 连衣裙dressein i:n, d?jeans牛仔裤d?nts 长裤p?pantsks s?socks袜子u:s ?shoes鞋子 ?sweater毛衣swetut ?上衣kcoatut reink?雨衣raincoat:ts ?shorts短裤 s ?sneakers网球鞋sni:ks slip?拖鞋slippersls ?凉鞋s?dsandal

12、s10 / 31 boots靴子bu:ts hat(有沿的)帽子h?t cap便帽k?p sunglasses太阳镜s?n,l:siz, -,l?- tie领带tai scarf围巾sk:f gloves手套l?vs trousers裤子trauz?z cloth布kl?, kl?: 十、 交通工具 (vehicles) vi:ikl bike自行车baik bus公共汽车b?s train火车trein boat小船b?ut ship轮船?ip yacht快艇j?t car小汽车k: taxi出租车t?ksi jeep吉普车d?i:p van小货车；面包车v?n plane/airplane

13、飞机plein / ?plein 11 / 31 subway/underground地铁s?bwei / ?nd?raund motor cycle摩托车m?ut?- saikl 一、杂物（other things）?e? i?s window窗户wind?u door门d?: desk课桌desk chair椅子t? bed床bed board写字板b?:d fan风扇f?n light灯lait teachers desk讲台ti:t? desk picture图画；照片pikt? wall墙壁w?:l floor地板fl?: curtain窗帘k?:t?n trash bin垃圾箱tr

14、? bin closet壁橱kl?zit mirror镜子mir? end table床头柜end-teibl football/soccer足球fut,b?:l s?k? 12 / 31 present礼物prez?nt, prizent walkman随身听w?:k-m?n lamp台灯l?mp phone电话f?un sofa沙发s?uf? shelf书架?elf fridge冰箱frid? table桌子teibl TV电视 air-conditioner空调? k?ndi?n? key钥匙ki: lock锁 l?k photo照片f?ut?u chart图表t?:t plate盘子p

15、leit knife刀naif fork叉f?:k spoon勺子spu:n chopsticks筷子 pot锅p?t gift礼物ift 13 / 31 toy玩具t?i doll洋娃娃d?l ball球b?:l balloon气球b?lu:n kite风筝kait jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 d?is?: p?zl box盒子b?ks umbrella伞 ?mbrel? zipper拉链zip? violin小提琴,vai?lin yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝nest hole洞h?ul tube管子tju:b, tu:b toothbrush牙刷 tu:br? menu菜单me

16、nju:, m?nju: e-card电子卡片k:d e-mail电子邮件meil traffic light交通灯tr?fik lait money钱m?ni medicine药medisin 14 / 31 二、地点（locations）l?ukei?n s home家h?um room房间ru:m, rum bedroom卧室bedru(:)m bathroom卫生间b:rum living room起居室livi? ru:m, rum kitchen厨房kit?in classroom教室kl:srum school学校sku:l park公园p:k library图书馆laibr?r

17、i post office邮局p?ust ?fis police office警察局p?li:s ?fis hospital医院 h?spit?l cinema电影院sin?m? bookstore书店bukst?: farm农场f:m zoo动物园zu: garden花园:dn study书房st?di playground操场pleiraund 15 / 31 canteen食堂k?nti:n teachers office教师办公室ti:t?s?fis library图书馆laibr?ri gym体育馆d?im washroom卫生间w?rum art room绘画教室:t ru:m,

18、rum music room音乐教室mju:zik ru:m, rum TV room电视机房ru:m flat公寓fl?t factory工厂f?kt?ri fruit stand水果摊fru:t st?nd pet shop宠物商店pet ?p nature park自然公园 neit? p:k theme park主题公园i:m p:k science museum科学博物馆 sai?ns mju:zi?m the Great Wall长城reit w?:l supermarket超市sju:p?,m:kit bank银行b?k country国家k?ntri village乡村vili

19、d? city城市siti 16 / 31 hometown家乡h?umtaun bus stop公交车站b?s st?p 三、课程 （classes）kl:s, kl?s sports体育运动sp?:ts science科学sai?ns Moral Education思想品德课m?r?l-,edju:kei?n Social Studies社会课 s?u?l Chinese语文 math数学m? PE体育课 English英语课 四、国家、城市（countries/cities） k?ntriz /siti China/PRC中国Peoples Republic of China） pi:p

20、ls rip?blik ?v America/USA美国 UK联合王国（United Kingdom） England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 17 / 31 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗 五、气象（weather）wee? cold寒冷的k?uld warm温暖的w?:m cool凉爽的ku:l snowy下雪的sn?ui sunny晴朗的s?ni hot炎热的h?t rainy下雨的reini windy有风的windi cloudy多云的klaudi weather report天气预报w

21、ee? rip?:t 六、景物 （nature）neit? river河流riv? lake湖泊leik stream河；溪stri:m forest森林f?rist path小道p:, p? 18 / 31 road公路r?ud house房子haus, hauz bridge桥brid? building建筑物bildi? rain雨rein cloud云klaud sun太阳s?n mountain山mauntin sky天空skai rainbow彩虹reinb?u wind风wind air空气? moon月亮mu:n 七、植物 （plants）pl:nt, pl?nt s flow

22、er花flau? grass草r:s, r?s tree树tri: seed种子si:d sprout苗spraut plant植物pl:nt, pl?nt rose玫瑰 19 / 31 leaf叶子li:f 八、星期 （week）wi:k Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末,wi:kend, wi:kend 九、月份 （months）m?nz Jan. (January)一月 Feb.（February）二月 Mar.(March)三月m:t? Apri

23、l四月 May五月mei June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月?:?st Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 20 / 31 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月 十、季节 （seasons）si:z?ns spring春spri? summer夏s?m? fall/autumn秋f?:l/ ?:t?m winter冬wint? 一、方位（directions）direk?ns south南sau, saue north北n?: east东i:st west西west left 左边left right右边

24、rait up上?p down下 daun 二、患病（illness）ilnis have a fever发烧fi:v? hurt疼痛h?:t have a cold感冒k?uld have a toothache牙疼 21 / 31 have a headache头疼hedeik have a sore throat喉咙疼s?: r?ut 三、数词（numbers）n?mb?z one一 w?n two二tu: three三ri: four四f?: five五faiv six六siks seven七sev?n eight八eit nine九nain ten十ten eleven十一ilev?

25、n twelve十二twelv thirteen十三?:ti:n fourteen十四f?:ti:n fifteen十五fifti:n sixteen十六siksti:n seventeen十七,sev?nti:n eighteen十八eiti:n 22 / 31 nineteen十九,nainti:n twenty二十twenti thirty三十?:ti forty四十f?:ti fifty五十fifti sixty六十siksti seventy七十sev?nti eighty八十eiti ninety九十nainti forty-two四十二f?:ti- tu: hundred百h?n

26、dr?d one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 first第一f?:st second第二sek?nd third第三?:d fourth第四f?: fifth第五fif eighth第八eit, ei ninth第九nain twelfth第十二twelf twentieth第二十twentii 23 / 31 第三十thirtieth 第四十fortieth fiftiififtieth第五十 sikstisixtieth第六十 第七十seventieth 第八十eightieth 第九十ninetieth 第五十六fifty-sixth(adj.) 四、形容

27、词 bibig大的:l sm?small小的 l?:?长的l?, long:l ?tall高的t:t ?short短的；矮的 ?年轻的jyounguld ?old旧的；老的 str?, str?:?strong健壮的 thin瘦的inktiv 积极活跃的?activet ?quiet安静的kwainais nice好看的 3124 / kaind kind和蔼亲切的strikt strict严格的 :tsmart聪明的smni ?funny滑稽可笑的fteisti 好吃的tastyswi:t 甜的sweet:lti ?咸的ssalty ?酸的sausour ?新鲜的frefreshrit fe

28、iv?favourite最喜爱的kli:n clean干净的d tai?tired疲劳的 iksaitid excited兴奋的 ?riangry生气的pi h?happy高兴的 无聊的boredd s?sad忧愁的 :l ?taller更高的t? ?:t 更矮的shorter str更强壮的?, str?:?stronger ?uld年龄更大的older25 / 31 ?j?, j更年轻的younger ?bigger更大的bi- ?, l?:?heavier更重的l- ?, l?:?更长的llonger 更瘦的thinner ?:lsmaller更小的sm ud好的goodfain fin

29、e好的 reitgreat很好的hevi heavy 重的nju:, nu: new新的t f?fat胖的pi h?happy快乐的rait 对的right ?ri饥饿的hhungrykju:t cute逗人喜爱的litl little小的vli ?lovely可爱的lbju:tiful 漂亮的beautifulful ?lcolourful色彩鲜艳的k?priti 漂亮的pretty26 / 31 cheap便宜的t?i:p expensive昂贵的ikspensiv juicy多汁的d?u:si tender嫩的tend? healthy健康的heli ill有病的il helpful有帮

30、助的helpful high高的hai easy简单的i:zi proud骄傲的praud sick有病的sik better更好的bet? higher更高的hai? 五、介词 （prep.） in在里in on在上；在时候 ?n, ?:n, ?n, n under在下面?nd? near在的旁边ni? behind在后边bihaind next to与相邻nekst over在上面?uv? 27 / 31 in front of在前面fr?nt 六、代词 （pron.） I我 we我们wi:弱 wi you你；你们ju:, 弱ju, j? he他hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i she她?

31、i: it它it they他（她，它）们eei, 弱ee my我的 our 我们的au?, : your你的；你们的j?:, j?u, 弱j? his他的hiz, 弱iz her她的h?:, 弱?:, h?, ? 七、动词 （v.） play（.ed）玩；踢plei swim(swam)游泳swim skate滑冰skeit fly(flew)飞flai jump跳d?mp walk走w?:k run(run)跑r?n climb爬klaim fight(fought)打架fait swing(swung)荡 swi? eat(ate)吃i:t sleep(slept)睡觉sli:p like

32、像，喜欢laik have(had)有；吃 h?v, 弱h?v, ?v, v 28 / 31 turn转弯 t?:n buy(bought)买bai take(took)买；带teik live居住 liv teach（taught）教ti:t? go(went)去?u study(studied)学习st?di learn学习 l?:n sing(sang)唱歌si? dance跳舞d:ns, d?ns row划 r?u do(did)做强du:, 弱du, d?, d, du: do homework做作业h?umw?:k do housework做家务hausw?:k watch TV看

33、电视w?t?, w?:t? read(read) books读书ri:d buks cook the meals做饭kuk mi:ls water the flowers浇花w?:t?, w?-flau?z sweep(swept) the floor扫地swi:p fl?: clean the bedroom打扫卧室kli:n bedru(:)m make(made) the bed铺床meik bed set(set) the table摆饭桌set teibl wash the clothes洗衣服w?, w?:? kl?uez do morning exercises晨练；做广播操m?

34、:ni? eks?saiz eat breakfast吃早饭i:t brekf?st eat dinner吃晚饭i:t din? go to school上学sku:l have English class上英语课kl:s, kl?s play sports进行体育运动plei sp?:ts get（got）up起床et climb mountains爬山klaim mauntins go shopping买东西?u ?pi? play the piano弹钢琴plei pi?n?u, pi:- visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母vizit r?nd,p?r?nts go h

35、iking去远足 fly kites放风筝flai kaits make a snowman堆雪人meik sn?um?n 29 / 31 plant trees种树pl:nt, pl?nt tri:s draw(drew) pictures画画dr?: pikt?z cook dinner做饭kuk din? read a book看书ri:d buk answer the phone接电话:ns?, ?n- f?un listen to music听音乐lis?n tumju:zik clean the room打扫房间kli:nru:m write(wrote) a letter写信rait let? write an e-mail写电子邮件rait ?n i-meil drink(drank) water喝水dri?k w?:t? take pictures照相teik pikt?z watch insects观察昆虫w?t?, w?:t? i