必修五unit4+倒装句(1)

1、必修五Unit 4 倒装句有趣的心理图片Part one Representation of the text sentences.1). Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English paper. 倒装类型：_句子口译2). Not only am I interested in photograph, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 倒装类型：_句子口译3). Only if

2、 you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. 倒装类型：_句子口译4). Here comes my list of dos and donts. 倒装类型：_句子口译5) “ Did he really do that?” asked someone from the International News Department. 倒装类型：_句子口译Part Two Sentence OrdersA：陈述语序（Declarative sentence）-“主语+

3、谓语”。B：倒装语序（Inverted sentence）- 部分倒装或完全倒装例 句结构完全倒装Out rushed the students to welcome the foreign friends.学生们涌出去欢迎外国朋友。谓语动词+主语+（宾语+状语）部分倒装Seldom does he go to school late.他上学很少迟到。Be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语+动词原形+其他Part Three （部分倒装）Partly Inverted Sentence条件：句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。这类词或短语主要有never, neither, nor, little,

4、seldom, rarely, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, not only, in no way, at no time, few, not, no等结论：使用部分倒装例句:1). I did not say a word to him 改写：Not did I say a word to him.2). I have never found him so happy. 改写：Never have I found him so happy.操练：1）. He cares little about what I said._2). I cant swim. He

5、can neither._3). He had no sooner gone to bed than he fell asleep. _4). He had hardly gone to bed when he fell asleep. _条件1： as 表示虽然引导让步状语从句结论1： 必须使用部分倒装例句：1) Though he is successful，he never looks down upon the poor. 改写：Successful though/as he is, he never looks down up the poor. 操练：1). Though he w

6、as tired, he kept on running forward. _2). Though he is a child, he knows a lot. _3). Though he tries many times, he still cant work out the problem. _条件2：not onlybut also连接两个并列分句，且Not only 置于句首。结论2：Not only 后面的第一个分句要用部分倒装。例句：John not only loves Chinese, he is also good at speaking it. 改写：Not only d

7、oes John love Chinese，he is also good at speaking it. 操练：1).Television not only appeals to those who can read but to those who cant. _2). He not only writes the words to the songs, but he composes the music as well. _条件3：notuntil 合并成Not until放在句子开头。结论3：从句变倒装,主句不变样。例句：1）. They did not find the lost b

8、ike until last week. 改写：_ 2）.He didnt realize the importance of time until he entered the university.改写：_条件1：so或so引导的短语放在句首结论1：使用部分倒装1) I saw the film, so did she.2) So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. 条件2：only + 状语放在句首即： only + now/then+here/there+介词短语 +状语从句结论2：

9、 句子使用部分倒装例句：1).It is possible to explain it only by this means.改写：Only by this means is it possible to explain it. 操练：1). I realized the importance of math only then. 改写：_2）. He was able to get happily back to work only when the war was over in 1918. 改写：_条件3：在if虚拟条件句中，若从句中含有had，were, should结构。结论3：去掉

10、if后，从句变成部分倒装If he should come (=_), tell him to ring me up.Had I time (=_)， I would go and help you. If I were you (=_), I would go abroad.Part Four Complete Inverted Sentenceout, in, up, down，away表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。In came Mr White.Up went the arrow into the air.Away went the boy.

11、 But.dont forget如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。Away he went.Out it came.“Here, There, Now, Then” Here，there，now，then作状语放在句子开头，句子完全倒装。Here comes the old lady!There comes the bus.Now comes your turn.But.dont forget如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。Here you are.There she comes.表示地点的介词短语如: on the wall, under the tree, in front of the h

12、ouse, in the middle of the room.放在句首时,要全部倒装 A pine tree stands on the top of the hill. 改写：_ stands a pine tree.A playground is in front of the classroom改写：_ is a playground. There be句型There is a park by the lake. =A park is there by the lake. But.dont forget【exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise,

13、stand】也可以代替be动词哟！1）There stood a dog before him.2）There exist different opinions on this question.其他的完全倒装句（了解）Lying on the floor was a boy aged 15. (现在分词短语)Gone are the days when my heart was young and gay. (过去分词)Such was the story he told me.（代词）Part Five In-class Exercise1. 句式变换-改成倒装句1）. You will

14、see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing. _2）. I have seldom seen a situation (情况) which made me so angry. _3）. He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me._4）. She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography. _5）. His price was so unreasonab

15、le that everybody was surprised. _6）. He wont go to bed until she returns home. _7）. I had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. _8）. If I had told him the truth, he would have been angry. _9）. Though she is pretty, she is not clever. _10）. Though his idea might sound strange, it was accepted b

16、y the people at the meeting. 2. 选择题1 Not until he went through real hardship _ the love we have for our families is important.Ahad he realized Bdid he realizeChe realized Dhe had realized2 Not once_to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.Aoccurred it Bit did occurCit occur

17、red Ddid it occur3 “Never for a second，”the boy says，“_that my father would come to my rescue.”AI doubted Bdo I doubtCI have doubted Ddid I doubt4 Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _ to him again.AI will speak Bwill I speakCdo I speak DI speak5 At no time_the rules of the game.It was unfair t

18、o punish them.Athey actually broke Bdo they actually breakCdid they actually break Dthey had actually broken6 Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent_properly in this hospital.Acan be the patientsBcan the patients be treatedCthe patients can be treatedDtreated can be the patients7For

19、a moment nothing happened.Then _ all shouting together.Avoices had come Bcame voicesCvoices would come Ddid voices come8 Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.Adid he begin Bhad he begunChe began Dhe had begun9 Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as we

20、ll as Robert.Ahad she Bshe had Chas she Dshe has10. who had arrested him three times for carrying drugs.ABefore George stood the policeman BBefore George the policeman stoodCBefore the policeman stood GeorgeDBefore George did the policeman3用倒装句翻译句子1. 广告不仅让我们了解最新的产品而且还很有娱乐性。2. 直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。3. 只有

21、用这种方法才能拯救她的生命。4. 只有当他们回来时，我才知道发生了什么事。5. 尽管钱很重要，但它买不来幸福。（though）Part Six Homework一. 单选选择1. They have discovered a new _ for the disease. A. treatment B. cure C. way D. method2. The mother saw off he son until he was _ . A. at the sight B. in sight C. out of sight D. within sight3. - I cant see the wo

22、rds on the blackboard. - Perhaps you need _. A. to examine your eyes B. to have your eyes examined C. to have examined your eyes D. your eyes to be examined4. Its dangerous to get close to the building _. A. under construction B. built C. been built D. building5. The boy had a handsome face_ the sca

23、r on his forehead. A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides6. Please remain_ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated7. Only in this way _ to make improvement in the operating system . A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did

24、 you hope8. The organization _ the eight richest countries in the world . A. is consisted of B. is made up C. consists of D. consists in9. He didnt understand the _ question, so there was a _ expression on his face. A. puzzling; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling1

25、0. Its wrong of him to _ all his friends, I think. A. break off B. break into C. break down D. break away from11. In copying this paper, be careful not to _ any words. A. leave behind B. leave aside C. leave off D. leave out12. - What do you think of the book?- Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a second ti

26、me. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read13. The teacher had to shout _ because of the noisy classroom. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard14. Great changes _ in my hometown in th epast five years. A. have taken place B. have be

27、en taken place C. took place D. had taken place15. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lost二. 完形填空 I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother. But we soon lost th

28、e _1_ and started playing with each other. In the 7th grade, I first lost touch with her. She was _2 _ family problems and I deserted her to be with the “cooler people”. _3_ of my new friends like her as much as I did because they knew she had “problems”. However, every summer we would _4_ sit at ea

29、ch others house and watch soap operas and talk about everything we liked. It was last year when I _5_ the problem. I guessed I was just too busy to catch up in high school to realize she _6_ someone there for her. She was diagnosed with clinical depression（抑郁症）. I was very _7_ at first, but with the late night calls, we still stayed in _8_. I wanted to be there for her and I knew I still _9_her like a sister. 1AhappinessBkindness CshynessDsadness2Aworking outBanswering for Chelping withDgoing through3AAll BN