精选八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

1、精选八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案 一、 听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） a) 听对话，回答问题。听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。 5. which shirt is the cheapest? a. the red one b. the blue one c. the yellow one 6. how does mike go to school every day? a. by bus b. by bike c. on foot 7.

2、how often does the man write to his parents? a. once a week b. once a month c. twice a month 8. how long has the match been on? a. for one and a half hours b. for two hours c. for two and a half hours 9. what does simon usually use his computer to do? a. search for information. b. play computer game

3、s. c. send and receive e-mails. 10. why cant betty go on a trip next week? a. because his sister tells her to stay at home. b. because she has to look after her sick mother. c. because she has to look after her little sister. b) 听对话和短文，回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几个小题，从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短

4、文前，你将5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。听一段对话，回答11至12小题。 11. where is the other football sock? a. on the floor. b. in his shoe. c. on the bed. 12. whats the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? a. friends. b. teacher and student. c. mother and son. 听一篇短文，回答第13-15题。请根据内容从a、b、c三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记

5、录表。 summer holiday in america place: new york time: from july 5th to _13_ he went there to learn english. he lived with an american family. the course includes: listening, speaking, reading and _14_ american classes are different from our class because the students are very _15_. 13. a. aug.5th. b.

6、aug.15th c.aug.25th. 14. a. drawing. b. writing. c. singing. 15. a. few. b. free. c. fun. 听一篇短文，回答16至20小题。 16.where are jim and kate now? a. in america. b. in england. c. in australia. 17.how long have they been in that country? a. for one year. b. for two years. c. for threee years. 18.how many lan

7、guages can jim and kate speak? a. three. b. four. c. five. 19.which country are the greens going to return to ? a. england. b. japan. c. america. 20.why are jim and kate very happy? a. because they wont have to move any more. b. because they will go to another new country. c. because they can see th

8、eir friends all over the worl d. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题a、b、c、d四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. what do you like doing in your free time? i like playing cards and chinese chess. a. a; a b. /; a c. /; / d. the; the 22. , do you know the name of the film? so young. a. by the way b. in a way c. in som

9、e ways d. in different ways 23. what a clean and bright classroom, isnt it? yes, its always clean and bright because it every day. a. cleans b. cleaned c. is cleaned d. was cleaned 24. oh, mrs. liu, your necklace looks nice. is it new? no, i _ it for two years. a. had b. have had c. bought d. have b

10、ought 25. we should try our best to realize our _. yes, i think so, wish you good luck! a. totals b. goals c. conclusions d. functions 26. the sick monkey to the animal centre tomorrow morning. i hope it will be better soon. a. is sent b. will send c. may be sent d. is going to send 27. there _ a fa

11、ctory here, but now it has changed into a big supermarket. you are so lucky to live here. a. used to have b. is used to be c. used to be d. was used to be 28. where is your uncle? he _ to south africa on business. he has _ there twice. a. has been; gone b. has gone; been c. went; gone d. will go; be

12、en 29. look! the line of people is _. bad luck. i dont think we can get any tickets. a. hopeless b. helpless c. endless d. careless 30. what is theof the sign on the bottle? it “keep away from the children”. a. means; meaning b. meaningful; meaning c. meaning; means d. means; mean 31. have you writt

13、en anything on chinese traditional medicine so far? _, but i have a plan for it. a. ever since b. later on c. not yet d. from now on 32. by local farmers, we hope them improve their lives. i think its a good idea. a. train; help b. training; helping c. training; to help d. train; helping 33. did you

14、 go to jacks birthday party? no, i _. a. am not invited b. wasnt invited c. havent invited d. didnt invite 34. what will you do when someone is _ the leaflets to you on the streets? i will say no, thanks! politely. a. giving up b. giving in c. giving out d. giving away 35. im a little bit nervous be

15、cause i dont know how to speak in front of so many people. _. a. im sorry to hear that. let me help you. b. take it easy. ill help you. c. dont say that again. you neednt any help. d. thats all right. do you need my help? 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，从文后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 there is a girl of

16、15, who has set up a company of her own. her name is wendy wong. she 36 the business two years ago. she has already_37_several successful computer games. they are so _38_that over half a million games are _39_out every year. now all of her family work in her business, and she is _40_ at school. she

17、gets up early in the morning, and then has a _41_ with her family about the _42_over breakfast. every day during weekdays, she goes to school in her own car with a _43_, for she is not old enough. she enjoys her school, but some of the work is too_44_for her to feel _45_. she usually gets “a” grades

18、 in all her_46_, so the other students often asks her for_47_. she finishes her homework in half an hour_48_ her driver takes her home. after dinner, she goesto her office and_49_ to work on her computer, writing games until 2a.m. she does not usually need so much _50_ as other children. 36. a. want

19、ed b. liked c. started d. decided 37. a. written b. played c. worked d. planned 38. a. cheap b. useful c. surprising d. popular 39. a. made b. sold c. bought d. taken 40. a. still b. often c. bought d. taken 41. a. food b. lesson c. story d. talk 42. a. office b. exams c. teachers d. business 43. a.

20、 classmate b. driver c. friend d. visitor 44. a. hard b. possible c. easy d. enjoyable 45. a. unhappy b. difficult c. different d. interesting 46. a. businesses b. students c. subjects d. games 47. a. money b. help c. messages d. news 48. a. after b. if c. when d. before 49. a. fails b. continues c.

21、 wishes d. agrees 50. a. pleasure b. fruit c. time d. sleep 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 a 51. if you go to bangkok, you can _. a. climb mountains b. enjoy the scenery to the forests c. live in the post hotel d. buy fruits while sitting in your boat 52. _ is one way to

22、 prevent the strong sunshine in bangkok. a. going to the sandy beaches b. wearing a hat c. climbing up the mountains d. staying in the forests 53. according to (根据) the advertisements, we know that _. a. the hottest travel place is soll b. maybe it often rains in the centre of kauai c. the floating

23、market is in the middle of bangkok d. the post hotel in austria is clean but the price is high b stephen used to work in a company. unfortunately (不幸地), he got serious heart disease（疾病）. he couldnt work for a long time. thinking he could still do something for others, he decided to be a volunteer at

24、 a childrens hospital. stephen loved children very much. with his love, he did his job well. sometimes he lost his children. they died. at that time, he would tell these sad parents that he would soon be with their children in heaven (天堂) and he would take care of them. his words seemed to help thos

25、e parents. there was a girl who could not walk because of a disease. she couldnt do anything and she was very sad. what was worse, the doctors said that they could do little for her. stephen decided to try to help her. he started visiting her, bringing paints, brushes and paper. he put the brush in

26、his mouth and began to draw. he didnt use his hands at all. only his head would move. he always told her that she could do anything she wanted. at last she began to draw with her mouth. she and stephen became friends. by and by, the little girl was getting better and better. she was allowed to leave

27、 the hospital. one day. to stephens great surprise, she walked to see him on her own feet! she gave him a picture she had drawn. at the top, it read: “thank you for helping me walk. its all because of your love.” love can sometimes be more powerful than doctors and medicines. love makes our world mo

28、re beautiful and colorful. stephen died a few days after the girl gave him the picture. 54. stephen couldnt work for a long time because he_. a. lost his job b. got serious heart disease c. decided to be a volunteer at a childrens hospital. d. was busy helping others 55. how did stephen help the lit

29、tle girl in the hospital? a. by visiting her. b. by bringing her a lot of presents. c. by offering his love. d. by drawing a lot of pictures for her. 56. why did stephen only move his head when he was drawing a picture? a. because he wanted to show how well he could draw. b. because he could only mo

30、ve his head. c. because the little girl liked him to do so. d. because he wanted to show the girl everything was possible. 57. which is the best title of the passage? a. the girls disease b. stephens work c. how the girl was saved d. love is more powerful c if we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a

31、 good place of watching and knowing about birds. birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from april to june. because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. so it is good to watch birds. when we watch birds, wed bett

32、er hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and its better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜). but how do we make a bird nest? a good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. if you want to make one, please follow these: a) each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, f

33、or its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. dont make the boards too slippery (滑的). b) dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door. the door is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily. c) make sure the rainwater cant go into the nest. d) one piece of the board should

34、be easy to open. e) dont forget to colour the nest. 58. we need _ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds. a. a good place b. some trees c. to sit on eggs d. to make a bird net 59. when were watching birds, we have to _. a. look after the birds more often b. use the binoc ulars to

35、catch the birds c. hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual d. catch the birds at last 60. we should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that _ easily. a. we can cle an the nest b. birds can fly in or out c. we can hang it d. we can make it d the girl from the street the workers

36、who brought the girl to the orphanage（孤儿院）knew little about her. the streets where they found her had been her home for many years. her parents were unknown. they left her long ago. at the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. while she was studying at the o

37、rphanage, she learned something elseto be independent（独立）.at twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began working as a secretary.（秘 书）and then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. she entered the miss hong kong competition and won it. this was t

38、he turning point in her life. now her name, mary cheung, was known to everybody. mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. this led her first into television and then into business

39、 as a manager. when she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “my english just wasnt good enough.” she says. luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her. mary studied management（管理）at hong kong and graduated in 1980, she started her own business in 1

40、985. but she did not stop developing herself. she then studied at the university of hong kong. since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography. she has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-china, new zealand and paris. she still found time, however, to work on tv, write for new

41、spapers and bring up her family. the girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet. 62. before mary cheung was brought to the orphanage, _. a. she had lived with her parents whose names were not known b. she had lived in the street for many years c. the workers knew h

42、er well d. she had learned to write and read by herself 63. the sentence “orphanage girl could be something” means that orphanage girls could be_. a. popular and successful b. understood by others c. miss hong kong d. known to everybody 64. this passage is probably taken from_. a. a newspaper b. a s

43、cience magazine c. a history textbook d. a n ovel 65. according to the passage, which of the following is true? a. all the children at the orphanage liked mary. b. mary was not happy as a secretary. c. marys boyfriend was good at english. d. marys life in the orphanage was difficult. 第ii卷（非选择题60分）五、

44、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66. when li na appeared, some of her fans jumped with _ (excite). 67. the second-hand smoke is also _ to peoples health. (harm) 68. han han is known as a writer and a racing driver . (wide) 69. please check if the printer is _ to the comput

45、er. (connect) 70. my grandmother told me the sun _ in the east and sets in the west. (rise) 71. its difficult for a common young man to to buy a flat in modern cities. (买得起) 72. shopping online is more and more popular among the young at _. (现在) 73. many rich chinese families like to send their chil

46、dren to study _now. (国外) 74. youd better buy some _toys for your children as gifts during the festivals. (教育性的) 75. they have a _ research about how to prevent aids. (far) 六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息。（每空一词） on 28th of april 2013, there was an earthquake that happened in ya an, si

47、chuan province. it was a level 7 earthquake .as we know, earthquake is very dang erous and terrible. but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake？here is some advice for you. before an earthquake. it is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. all family members should know how to

48、 turn off gas, water and electricity (电) and know useful telephone numbers（doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc）.never put heavy things over beds. during the earthquake. its important to for each of you to stay calm. if you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong d

49、esk or a strong table. it can protect yourself from falling things. stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy things and so on. if you are cooking, turn off the gas. if you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. move away from buildings, bridges and trees. if you are driving, stop

50、the car as soon as possible .stay in your car. after an earthquake. once the shaking stops, do not run out of the building at once. its better to wait and leave when it is safe. check around you and help the people in trouble. if your building is badly broken, you should leave it. if you smell or he

51、ar gas, get someone outside and open windows and doors. if you can do it safely, turn off the gas. report it to the gas company. 七、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） operation smile was s 86 up by a doctor and his wife, a nurse. in 1982 they travelled to the philippines with

52、 a g 87 of volunteers to help children who had p 88 with their faces. these children had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. it was very d 89 for these children to eat. they helped many children in the philippines, but they were sad because they didnt have enough m 90 to help all the childre

53、n they decided to start a charity so that they could help them. they called it operation smile. now operation smile helps children in more than twenty d 91 countries and has c 92 about ten thousand children. operation smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999.another s 93 activity was started. which was called “the world journey of hope”. during this activity, mor