【英语】2021年4月高三月质量检测英语

1、2021-2021 学年度其次学期高三质量检测英 语2021.04第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每道题1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话；选出正确选项，每段对话仅读一遍；1. how many apples did the man give those homeless men.a. 4.b. 6.c. 8.2. what does the woman mean.a. she would invite jenny to her party.b. she has something else to do.c. she isn t invited to the

2、party.3. what is the woman.a. a teacher.b. a student.c. a taxi driver.4. who saved the two boys.a. two young men.b. their mothers.c. the man.5. what happened to the man.a. he was late for work today.b. he was scolded by his manager.c. he was laughed at by his colleagues.其次节（共 15 小题：每道题 1 分，满分 15 分）听

3、下面 5 段对话；选出正确选项；每段对话读两遍；听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题；6. who likes blue best according to the woman.a. jenny.b. tom.c. jim. 7.what do the speakers want to buy.a. a blue shirt in size 8.b. a white shirt in size 10.c. a white shirt in size 9.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题8. what did the woman do during the summer.a. she went

4、 to the beach with her aunt.b. she went to the countryside alone.c. she went to her grandparents farm.9. what does the man think of his vacation.a. great.b. disappointing.c. too short.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题；10. what did oliver tell the policeman about the man to be wanted.a. when he went out.b. how

5、strong he was.c. which room he stayed in.11. what did the policeman give oliver.a. a picture and a phone number.b. a picture and a dvd.c. a dvd and a phone number.12. when did the policeman arrest that man.a. about ten minutes later that day.b. about two hours later that day.c. about two days later.

6、听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题；13. what do we know about the woman.a. she doesn t like aunt wang s food.b. she doesn t like aunt wang s rules.c. she doesn t like aunt wang s talking.14. how does the woman feel when she eats at her grandma s.a. nervous.b. angry.c. relaxed.15. who will have a basketball game

7、tonight.a. charles.b. flora.c. lily.16. what will charles do next week.a. hold a party.b. visit the woman.c. go to eat at aunt w ang s.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题；17. what should students do on the first day.a. fill a form.b. find a partner.c. do a test.18. which of the following does the school focus o

8、n.a. conversation.b. composition.c. grammar.19. how many lessons are there all together.a. 48.b. 120.c. 240.20. how long does each class last.a. half an hour.b. one hour.c. one and a half hours.其次部分：英语学问运用共两节，满分 35 分第一节：单项填空 -共 15 小题；每道题1 分，满分 15 分请仔细阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b 、c、d 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；21

9、. do you know professor steward well.not really ， just a noddinga. acquaintanceb. applicantc. recognitiond. association 22.dont just _the idea of going to a good university. go for it.a. push ahead withb. pick outc. toy withd. makeup for23. duringthe power transitionearlierthis year， analysts said，

10、chinese leaders triedto demonstrate their_to fighting corruption.a. greedb. commitmentc. responsibilityd. motivation24. the medicine takes effect in the_stage of treatment， but the effect declines when itis taken for several months.a. potentialb. instantc. originald. initial25. will it take me long

11、to get to the sunshine hotel. no ， it take you long. its not the rush hour now.a. shouldntb. shantc. mustntd. neednt26. positivethinkingputs power in our mindto act instead of stayingstuck considering thecircumstance or the mistake_a. had madeb.to be madec. having been maded. made27. id rather have

12、some wine ， if you dont mind don t forget that you drive.a.by all meansb. anything but thatc. take it easyd.i wouldnt say no to this28. afterthe usgeneral election ， peopleexpectextraordinary_fromthe trump administration to help rebuild the economy.a. requirementb. appointmentc. instrumentd. commitm

13、ent 29.you would be during your university exams if you have prepared thoroughly.a.as sly as a foxb.as busy as a beec.as cool as a cucumberd.as hungry as a lion 30.while he was on the bus， he _apiece of news that some young teachers of their ci ywould be sent to work in tibet for a year.a. picked up

14、b. picked outc. take ond. get through31. there are still many people suffering a lot ， and we are to do something to _poverty.a. keep outb. wipeoutc. give outd. run out32. only strict _and heavy fines are the effective ways to prevent those factories is from pouring chemicals into rivers.a. negotiat

15、ionb. circulationc. inspectiond. budget33. thats me when i graduated from college. see what i look like now. why not take up exercise to improve your a. lookb. formc. appearanced, figure34. when she heard her son had been admitted to a key university ，she was _with excitementa. overcomeb. exceededc.

16、 buriedd. touched35. he is a fashionable designer who is always swumthe stream； his work is very original.a. throughb. acrossc. againstd.beyond其次节完形填空（共20 小题；每道题1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个迭项（a、b、c 和 d 中，迪出正确选项，并在答题卡上涂黑；i grew up in a small town in alabama i had to eat last at school （36） i was a

17、welfare kid i began to work at 8 but i didnt （ 37） i felt safer working than being at home at 12 ， i came across macy of charm school she said， my ， you are （38） for your age come to my school and i will train you （ 39） mama didnt approve when miss macy told her i could come to her school （ 40） ， ma

18、ma let me go miss macy would teach me how to（ 41） like a lady she encouraged me to enter every beauty competition that came to alabama one day， i got an opportunity to go to a modeling（ 42） in new york city. the trip was（ 43） ， but i had a year ， so i started working three jobs with the help of the

19、town - money， a miniskirt ， boots， a new（ 44）- we got to new york but when the competition started ， i thought i didnt （45） there， with my strange hair and boots and i didnt see one girl walk the way miss macy had taught me i pretended to be（ 46） ， but i was really scared finally i didnt（ 47） anythi

20、ngto my surprise， the next day miss macy told the governor of alabama on the phone i had been signed with the worlds most famous model agency and that we were putting alabama on the（ 48） miss macy ， that isnt（49） i said but miss macy just（ 50）my disagreement，because she had a bette（r51） of how poor

21、my life was in alabamaafterwards we found wilhelmina， the top model agent ， in her office miss macy just told her i was becoming a model with her agency i didnt know whether wilhelmina would burst out laughingor ， （ 52）miss macy unexpectedly ， wilhelmina simply asked ， so tell me ， whats so（ 53） abo

22、ut you？ i didnt know the right thing to say， but one word popped into my head （54） ， madam well ， id like to see what you can do with that determination， she said and handed me a（ 55） ， but first ， we have to do something about your hair （ 36）a thoughb unlessc becaused once（ 37）a compromisebmindcstr

23、uggledadapt（ 38）a tallbmaturecsmartd thin（ 39）a thereforebunfortunatelycinsteadd thankfully（ 40）a aloneb fairlycanywayd free（ 41）a speakbsitcwalkdeat（ 42）a organizationb trainingccompetitiond ceremony（ 43）a meaningfulb expensivecstressfuld impressive（ 44）a suitcaseb necklacecovercoatd hairstyle（ 45）

24、a belongb shinec related qualify（ 46）a patientb confidentc interestedd serious（ 47）a deservebrememberclearndwin（ 48）a risebwallcrund map（ 49）a clearbmodestctrued accurate（ 50）a acceptedb ignoredc interruptedd justified（ 51）a understanding b sensec recordd command（ 52）a encouragebquestioncapplauddcom

25、fort（ 53）a enthusiasticbtoughccrazydspecial（ 54）a determinationb ambitionc motivationd affection（ 55）a contractb giftc certificated tissue第三部分 阅读懂得（共 15 小题；每道题 2 分，满分 30 分）请仔细阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的a 、b 、c、d 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑；awelcome to asu robotics camps 2021.asu robotics camps are designed for st

26、udents who intend to pursue a science and engineering career the program is administrated by arizona state university camp instructors will teach the latest engineering design concepts and computing technologies the robots built by students will enter a robotics challenge and demonstration at the en

27、d of the camp 7 up robotcamp ， nov.4 to nov.15 ， 2021 （ except saturday and sunday ）， from 8 ： 30 am to 4：30 pm this camp is designed for students entering grades 7 and 8 exceptional students entering grade 6 can be considered students will learn programming ， design and construct robots， learn ev3

28、robotics programming， and participate in the robotics challenge at the level of difficulty similar to first lego league（ fll ） robotics competition online enrollment ： open on sept.19 up robotcamp ， nov.18 to nov.29 ， 2021 （ except saturday and sunday）， from 8 ： 30 am to 4：30 pm this camp is designe

29、d for students entering grades 9 ， 10， 11， and 12 the program will cover robot construction ， visual programming ， language programming ， phone app programming ， and a robotics challenge online enrollment ： open on sept.1as a session in 7 up and 9 up robotcamps ， we also train school teachers who ar

30、e involved in courses or clubs in computing ， game programming ， and robotics in their schools please also contact us for details at scidse wintercampsasu eduthe camps willbe taught by dr chen and his teaching assistants dr chen is a computing and robotics expert， who led asu teams to win two champi

31、on titles in the ultimate architecture sumo-robot competition in las vegas in 2005 and in 2006， and he has organized and instructed all the previous asu winter robotics camps since 2006tuitionthe tuitions for both 7 up camp and 9 up camp are $650contact and registrationcamp website： http:/www engine

32、ering asu edu/roboticscamp/mail ： scidse robotics camps ， arizona state university ， po box 7-8809 ， tempe， az 85287-8809general inquiry ： call（480） 965-3199 or email scidse wintercampsasu eduaccommodations ： special needsif your child has a disability and has a need for an accommodation in order to

33、 participate inthis program ， please notify lori borsheim at the school of computing， or （480） 965-3199 to discuss your childs needs56 .asu robotics camps are mainly aimed at students a with disabilitiesb with exceptional gradesc fond of game designingd interested in science and engineering57. by jo

34、ining asu robotics camps， a grade 7 student can a learn ev3robotics programmingb enter fll robotics competitionc get an award in a robotics challenge d join asu teams led by dr chen58 .asu robotics camps offerto every participanta an assistant robotb various programming courses c free accommodations

35、d a 12-day learning experiencebevery year, millions of americans see their personal information leak into the wrong hands.maybe there s spyware on their computer, or a service they use suffered a security rea-c-has ebay did this year, leaving customers at risk of exposure. or perhaps their password

36、is easy to guess: security company splashdata reports that the most popular passwords in 2021 were 123456 and password.fear not: it is a lot easier than you might think to set up proper defenses. in fact, you can easily do it all in a weekend. here s how.clean your computer and smartphonebefore you

37、put new security measures into place, make sure your devices are as spotless as possible. this means installing a good antivirus program and taking the time to clear out any spy- or malware that may have already infected your system. go with avg free antivirus free. avg. com or avast. avast. com -ea

38、ch is free. run a full system scan. this can take over an hour, so start it beforesettling into other plans. when you return to your computer, clear out anything that shouldnwith a few simple steps the program will guide you. these days, it s also worth it to ma phone is safe from viruses. iphones a

39、re less likely to be targeted by spyware, but android users shoulddownload the lookout app lookout. com to scan their devices and ensure everything is as it should be.security your wi-finow that your computer is clean, you should plug any holes in your home network. itfor potenti al criminals to gai

40、n access to your information if they re able to shar-e-your conne thatwshyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublicwi -fi.foryourhome,thefederal communications commission recommends a few steps. even though you put securitymeasures intoplace a couple of years ago, itasgood idea to refresh your settings. you

41、 may have to refer to the instructions for your wireless router or call tech support for help. different routers will have differentsetup pages, so the actual step-by-step will vary, but the end result will be the same.dig deep with your passwordseverything you just accomplished could be for nothing

42、 if a thief has your existing passwords, soyou need to change them forevery service you use. try it when you findyourselfon those sites anyway.what you ve heard is true: passwords should use a variety of special characters, numerals, letters,and cases when possible. they should be close to random, a

43、nd there should be a different one for each website you use. doing this, and keeping track of it all, is a pain - which is why people don t do it and wind up with stolen identities. try dashlane , a password manager with powerful encryption 加密 that can securely keep track of the most ridiculous code

44、s you can come up with. bestofall,itlogs you intosites automatically,so therenoskeystrokes. whew.never answer unwanted emailneed to worryabout allthose obscuretake are when shopping online. always check the security symbols when using an online site for shopping. if the lock icon encryption is not t

45、here, do not give out credit details. also, check that the site is legal - never go to a site from a random email and start shopping online. go to the site through a known url or by searching for it on a search engine first.keep a separate credit card just foronline shopping. thiswillmake iteasier t

46、o cancel ifsomething bad does happen and your other credit card for“ in real life” can still be use don t store information on any store s website. it may be conventional but itto you if the site is hacked.59. the passage is mainly about.a. ways of avoiding online identity theftb. tips of freeing co

47、mputers from virusesc. measures to ensure network securityd. steps to keep track of passwords60. according to the passage, the risk of exposing personal information may possibly be caused by .a. the applications of antivirus programsb. the practice of using public wi-fic. the difficult access to the

48、 passwordsd. the separate credit card for online shopping61. to put new security measures into place, we need to.a. clear out of everything in the systemb. make a random selection of networkc. get rid of potential spywared. refresh the infected system62. which of the following is the improper way to

49、 shop online.a. adopting a unique password for every website.b. shopping online at reliable websites.c. keeping credit details safe by checking security symbols.d. monitoring credit card by storing information.cseeds on iceclose to the north pole， remote and rockyplateaumountaininthenorwegianarchipe

50、lagoof svalbardseems an unlikelyspot foranyglobaleffortto safeguard agriculture in this cold and deserted environment ， no grains， no gardens， no trees can grow yet at the end of a 130-meter-long tunnel cut out of solid stone is a room filledwith humanitys most precious treasure ， the largest and mo

51、st diverse seed collection-more than a half-billion seeds aquietrescue mission is under way withgrowingevidence that unchecked climate change will seriously affect food production and threaten the diversity of crops around the world ， the svalbard global seed vault represents a major step towards en

52、suringthe preservation of hundreds of thousands of crop varieties this is a seed collection ， but moreimportantly ， it is a collection of the traits found within the seeds： the genes that give one variety resistance to a particular pest and another variety tolerance for hot ， dry weather few people

53、will ever see or come into contact with the contents of this vault in sealed boxes， behind multiple locked doors， monitored by electronic security systems， enveloped in below-zero temperatures， and surrounded by tons of rock ， hundreds of millions of seeds are protected in their mountain fortress fr

54、ozen in such conditions inside the mountain， seeds of most major crops will remain viable for hundreds of years ， or longer seeds of some are capable of retaining their ability to grow for thousands of years everyone can look back now and say that the seed vault was a good and obvious idea ， and tha

55、t of course the norwegian government should have approved and funded it but back in 2004 ， when the seed vault was proposed， it was viewed as a crazy ， impractical ， and expensive ideawe knew that nothing would provide a definite guarantee but we were tired ， fed up ， and frankly scared of the steady ， greater losses of crop diversity the seed vault was built by optimists whowanted to do something to preserve options so that humanity and its crops mightbe better prepared for change if it simply resupplied seed gene banks with samples those gene banks had lost ， this