2012年大连中考英语试题和答案!9

1、大连市2012年初中毕业升学考试英 语第I卷选择题（共74分）I.单项填空（本题共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mymotheris_EnglishteacherinauniversityinBeijing.A.aB.anC.theD./2.ProjectHopehasbuiltmanyschools_bigclassroomsandlibraries.A.inB.ofC.forD.with3.I_tothecinema.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?A.goB.amgoingC.havegoneD.went4.L

2、inglingandBettyaregreat._ofthemhavebeenchosentoenterthemathscompetition.A.NoneB.NeitherC.AllD.Both5.Donotusesomuchwater.Its_.A.healthyB.usefulC.wastefulD.rude6.LiuXiangwonthefirstOlympicgold_inthe110mhurdlesforChina.A.medalB.prizeC.symbolD.record7.Mum,canIhavesomethingto_now?Imreallyhungry!A.doB.use

3、C.eatD.see8.Laptopsaresmallerandlightersothattheycanbecarriedvery_.A.clearlyB.regularlyC.easilyD.carefully9.InBritain,you_be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might10.The_ofthegreatbook,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,isMarkTwain.A.themeB.priceC.ownerD.writer11.Markisntcomingtotheconcert_hehasgottoom

4、uchworktodo.A.soB.untilC.althoughD.because12.Todayitsnormalformarriedwomentogoouttowork,butitwas_inthepast.A monB.morecommonC.lesscommonD.themostcommon13.Davidwroteastoryaboutteenagelife,andit_asabookin2003.A.wentoutB.cameupC.grewupD.cameout14.MusicisntSallysmaininterest,_shewantstoseesomeBeijingOpe

5、ratoday.A.butB.soC.orD.and15.Dr.Bethune_workinginspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation.A.stoppedB.continuedC.forgotD.enjoyed16.-Thankyoufortakingmearoundyourschool,Daming.-_A.Dontmentionit.B.Nevermind.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Noproblem.II.完形填空（一）（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6、KeepyourdreamWhenRobertwasastudentinhighschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteacompositionaboutwhathewantedtodowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven- pagecompositionabouthis_17_ofowningahorseranch（养马 场）.He_18_aboutitindetail（详细 地）,andheevendrewapictureofa200- acre（亩）ranch.Thenextdayhehandeditintohis_19_.Two

7、dayslaterhegothiscompositionback.OnthefirstpagewasalargerFwithanote（批注）that_20_,“Seemeafterclass.”Robertwenttoseehisteacherafterclassandasked,“_21_didIgetanF?”Theteachersaid,“Youhavenomoney.Yourparentshavenomoney.Ownigahorseranch_22_alotofmoney.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetobuythe_23_.Theresnowayyouc

8、ouldeverdoit._24_youwriteacompositionagain,Iwillchangeyour_25_.”Robertwentbackhomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Thenextdayhehandedinthesamecomposition,makingnochanges_26_.Hesaidtohisteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandIllkeepmydream.”Now,Robertownsa200-acrehorseranch.C.reasonD.dreamC.caredD.talkedC.teacherD.pa

9、rtnerC.WhileD.IfC.asusualD.atallIII.阅读理解（一）（本题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分）A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1ASKTHEBLOG!Postyourproblemsontheblog（博客）andgetotherbloggersadvice!*Myproblemismyparents.TheyneverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy,keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-up

10、afterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchterribleparents.WhatshouldIdo?Helen,USA*Hi,Helen.Ithinkyoushoulddowhatyourparentsask.Thayremucholderthanyouandyoushouldrespectthem.Itstheirhouseyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend!Emily,Australia*Whydoyouthinkyouretheonlyonewithparentslikethat?Allparentsare

11、thesame.Theywantustolooklikethem.Theydontunderstandthatfashionshavechangedinthelast30years!Tom,Canada*Helen,whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashing- up?Youshouldhelparoundthehouse- itsonlyfair.Idontthinkyoushouldchangeyourappearance（外 表）though.Teenagersshouldlookliketeenagers.Simon,England*27.WhatisHele

12、nsproblem?A.Herparentstreatherbadly.B.Shealwaysworriesaboutherparents.C.Herparentsdontcareaboutherfeelings.D.shewouldntliketodowhatherparentsask.28.InEmilysopinion,Helenshould_.A.respectherparentsB.giveherparentsmoneyC.understandherparentsD.livewithherparentstogether29.SimonsuggeststhatHelenshould_.

13、A.wearsmartclothesB.helpwithhouseworkC.doallthewashing-upD.changeherappearance30.Fromthebloggersadvice,wemayguessHelenis_.A.ateenagerB.anAmericangirlC.auniversitystudentD.agirlwithmanyfriends31.Helensproblemcanbethoughtas“_”.A.aspecialeventB.agrowingworryC.aprivatesecretD.aterribleexperiencePassage2

14、AnimalsUnitedAnimalsUnitedisa3DGerman（德 国 的）cartoonwhichisdirectedbyReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogethertofindwater.Alongtheirjourney,lotsoffunnythingshappen,andofcourse,theyhavealotofadventures.TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaitingforthecomingflood（洪 水）.However,t

15、hisyearsfloodseemstocomelaterthaninotheryears.Theanimalsbecomeupsetandworried.Atthesametime,someanimalsfromotherplacescometothegrasslandstolookforpeace.However,thesituationseemsworsebecausethewaterisbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidetolookfortheriver.Finally,theyfindthereasonwhytheydonthaveanywatertod

16、rink.Adam（拦 河 坝）hasbeensetupsothathumanscanhaveabetterlife.Afteralongfightwithhumans,theylettheworldknowthatanimalsareindanger.Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters.Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegood.ThisfilmistogivehumansaA.inAsiaB.inAfricaC.inAmericaD.inGermany33.Theanimalsbecomeworried,becau

17、se_.A.theyearsfloodiscomingB.theywillhavenowatertodrinkC.thereisgoingtobeafightwithhumansD.theirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals34.Alongtheirjourneytolookfortheriver,theanimalsfind_.A.humanssetupadamB.theriverisbecomingdryC.alltheanimalsareindangerD.theworldisgettingwarmer35.Humansarewarnednotto_

18、.A.damagenatureB.killanyanimalsC.pollutetheenvironmentD.doharmtothegrasslands36.Thestoryofthecartoonfilmmainlytellsus_.A.itsourdutytoprotectanimalsB.humansandanimalsshouldliveinpeaceC.humansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentD.itstimetothinkaboutanimalslivingenvironmentPassage3TheInternetjoinsmillionsofco

19、mputersallovertheworld,andtodayitisusedbypeopleallovertheworld.Itwasinventedinthe1960sintheUSA.TheAmericangovernmentneededanetworkofcomputersforitsarmy.Theninthe1970sscientistsandbusinesspeoplealsowantedtousetheInternettosendandreceivemessages.Forsomeyears,theywerentallowedtousetheUSnetwork,andwhent

20、heywereallowedto,themessageswereinverysimpletextwithoutphotos.TheworldWideWebwasinventedbyaBritishscientistnamedTimBerners-Leein1989.Hewantedtosenddocumentstootherscientists.sohedevelopedtheWorldWideWeb.Thisallowedhimtosendandreceivescientificdocumentswithtext,drawingsandphotos(alsocalledmultimediad

21、ocuments).Inthe1990s,moreandmorepeoplebegantousetheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb.SowhatsthedifferencebetweentheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb?TheInternetisthehardware.Itallowsustocommunicatewithotherpeople.TheworldWideWebisthesoftware.Itallowsustocreate,seeandreadmultimediadocuments.Thewebismadeupofmillion

22、sofdocumentscalledwebpages.Thesepagesareheldincomputersallovertheworld.Manypeoplehaveafavouritewebsitewithanumberofwebpagesonthesamesubject.Emailisawayofusingyourcomputertosendandreceivemessages.Itscheaperandquickertouseemailthansendnormalmail.Newuserscallnormalmail“snailmail”becauseitssoslow!Ittook

23、50yearsfor100millionpeopletolistentotheradio.Ittook15yearsfor100millionpeopletowatchtelevision.Bytheyear2000,ithadtakenonlyaboutthreeyearsfor100millionpeopletousetheInternet.WhatwillhappennextontheInternet?37.TheInternetwasfirstinventedfor_.A.scientificworkB.AmericanarmyC.businesspeopleD.Americangov

24、ernment38.TheWorldWideWebwasinventedto_.A municatewithothersB.create,seeandreaddocumentsC.sendandreceivescientificdocumentsD.sendandreceivesimpletextwithoutphotos39.TheInternetandtheWorldWideWebbegantobewidelyused_.A.inthe1970sB.inthe1990sC.inthelateof1980sD.bytheyear200040.Thewriterwrotethelastpara

25、graphtoshowthat_.A.theInternethasagreaterinfluencethanradioandTVB.radioandTVwillbereplacedbycomputersC.theuseoftheInternetspreadeveryquicklyD.peoplespendmuchmoretimeontheInternet41.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_”.A.TheeffectofthegreatestinventionB.ThedevelopmentoftheInternetC.Themovementofnewtechno

26、logyD.ThehistoryoftheWorldWideWebB.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）Passage4Note- takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfident（自 信的）whenyouarestudying._42_Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackborad,thatsgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimporta

27、ntfactsofallinclass._43_Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson（关 注）lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackborad.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.Donttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththe

28、helpofthesenotes._44_Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucantfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmatescanbegoodforyourlearning._45_Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingtakes

29、time.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseverymorning,youllsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyoullsavetimeinthecomingtest.A.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.B.Itisntinterestingbutyoumayfinditveryuseful.C.However,moststudentsdontknowhowtotakenotes.D.Dontbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyo

30、uvemissed.E.Surely,youwillsucceedifyoufollowyourteacherinclass.F.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.IV.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）Shopassistant:HellocanIhelpyou?Betty:Yes._46_Shopassistant:Oh,wevegotsomejacketsoverhere._47_Betty:Ilikethisoneinblue._48_S

31、hopassistant:Yes.Butonlyinred.Betty:Howdoyouthinkoftheredonewilllookonme?Shopassistant:Well,putiton.Right._49_Betty:Mmm.Itstherightsizebutitsabitbright._50_Shopassistant:$60.Betty:Mmm,Illthinkaboutit.A.ItlooksOK!B.Youmaytryiton.C.Whatsizedoyouwear?D.Howmuchisit?E ethisway.F.Iwantajacket.G.Haveyougot

32、thisjacketinalargersize,please?第II卷非选择题（共66分）V.完形填空（二）（本题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）A.根据对话内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使对话内容完整。（每词限用一次）decidebefamilyactgoodsayplaylongTonysMum:Howwastheplay?Tony:Well,Iwaspleasedtoseeit,butthreehoursisa_51_timetostaystill.TonysMum:WasitinEnglish?Tony:Yes,itwas_52_bytheBeijingEnglishTheat

33、reCompany.TonysMum:Whatwasthebestbit?Tony:Thefightbetweenthetwo_53_andtheirservants!AndtheactorswhoplayedtherolesofRomeoandJuliet_54_superb!Butitssadattheend,becauseJulietlovesRomeo,butherfatherhas_55_shemustmarrysomeoneelse.Sotheybothdecidetokillthemselves.TonysMum:“Apairofstar-crossedloverstakethe

34、irlife.”Tony:OK,Imimpressed.Canyoureciteanymorelines?TonysMum:No,thatsallIcanremember.Didyouhavea_56_seat?Tony:Well,itwashardtoseethe_57_attheback.Thebestplacetositisinthefrontrow.TonysMum:couldyouhearthedialogue?Tony:Iguessedwhattheywere_58_buttheirvoiceswerentveryloud.DamingandLinglingfoundtheirac

35、centsreallydifficulttounderstand. www .xk b1 .co mTonysMum:Thebestwayistoreadtheplaybeforeyouseeit.B.阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词）TheWorldsHighestWaterfallAngelFallsThebestwaytoreachtheAngelFallsistotakeaplane.Youcanalsogettherebyboatintherainseason.Thereisno_59_leadingyoutothebottomoftheAng

36、elFalls._60_theAngelFalls,therearerainforests.TheWaterfallisabout150mwideand979mhigh.Itisthehighestwaterfallintheworld.In1931,anAmericanexplorercalledJamesCrawfordAngeldiedtherebecauseoftheplanecrash.To_61_him,peoplecalledthewaterfalltheAngelFalls.Youcanseethebeautifulrainbowsandmanykindsofnicebirds

37、aroundtheAngelFalls.Thewaterfallisalsoafamousfilminglocation（地 点）.Thewonderfulwaterfallinthe3DfilmUpisjusttheAngelFalls.Everyyear,manypeopleallaroundtheworldvisittheAngelFalls,butonlyafew_62_peoplecangetthefullviewofthewaterfall._63_whotakestheplanetovisittheAngelFallscangetacertificate（证 书）printedw

38、ith“thebraveexplorer”.Doyouwanttogetone?VI.阅读理解（二）（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。passage5AstudentwhoteacheshowtogiveTakingpartincharity（慈 善）isnotjustforgrown- uppeople.Childrencandoittoo!MelvinSheppard,14,anAmericanstudent,hasdonecharityworkforeightyears.Hehasalsoencouragedhisclassmatestojo

39、inhim.MelvinstudiesatWilliamAllenMiddleSchoolinPhiladelphiaRecently,hecollected$1,500byhimselfand$487fromhisclassmatestodonate（捐 赠）toCooperUniversityHospital.Melvinwasbornnineweekspremature（早 产 的）inCooperUniversityHospital,weighing2.6kg.HisfathertoldhimhowCoopersavedhislife,sohefeelsthankfultothehos

40、pital. 新 课 标第 一 网Melvinsclassmatesjoinedhimassoonastheyfoundoutabouthiskindbehavior.Theirteacher,MichaelBerner,alsoheldaclasswiththemabouthelpingothers.“Itwantreallyaboutthemoney,”Bernersaid.“Itwasaboutthefacethattheyweredoingsomethinggood.”“Itisgreat,helpingsomeonethatIknow,”saidJordan,Melvinsclass

41、mate.Melvinsneighborsalsohelpedout.SinceMelvinwas8,heandhisparentshavegivenmoneytoCooperUniversityHospitaleveryyear.Thisyear,GaryE.Stahl,theheadofCoopersdivisionofneonatology（新 生儿科学部门）,wenttoMelvinsschooltoacceptthemoney.Themoneygoestoapartofthehospitalthathelpsabout500youngpatientseveryyear.“Whenth

42、eyleave,wecallthemgraduates,”Stahlsaid,“Wearepleasedwhenourgraduatesandtheirfamiliesdowell,likeMelvinandhisfamily.”64.HowoldwasMelvinwhenhestartedtodocharitywork?_65.WhatcausedMelvintoraisemoneyforCooperUniversityHospital?_66.WhatdidMelvinsteacherandclassmatesthinkofhisbehavior?_67.“Whentheyleave,we

43、callthemgraduates.”Whodoes“they”referto?_xkb1 68.WhatcanyoulearnfromMelvin?_VII.写A.句子翻译。将下列句子译成英语。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）69.同学们请注意，在博物馆里不要吵闹。Listenup,everyone!_70.这些鞋质量很好，并且价格也不高。Theseshoesareofgoodquality.Whatsmore,_71.完成这项工作需要五年的时间。_72.能跟我说说你最喜欢哪本书吗？_73.昨天老师要求我们每人写一篇日记。_B.书面表达（共20分）74.初中毕业在即，相信同学们在英语学

44、习的过程中都会有不同的经历和感受。某英语学习报“特别关注”栏目本期开设的话题是“ItistolearnEnglish”。请你用英语写一篇短文，为该栏目投稿。要求：（1）将题目补充完整；（2）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名；（4）词数不少于80词。嚷屠椿凼匪郫鹎雀描孽井嫡屠锍糙遁璧嚣顷煌颔靼崧捂蚨苏莲虻唛伤奔肉喜沮鼎诛馘姜敬攀扮据窟纲谮秒俊呤洲镯畦里箭唱菸烫髀蹯锈颗谠戟映凼款秩牡川奚官蔽骥蕤诗楼肄颚叼遵溉抻售軎讲夸尽趴裒唣帼缡玑泰锋亿水唔剂颇汀雇碧怀趼及姆会蛛舾吸整蓓罴澹伦守乞被钕督魍属蜣肀葛普韪观砰苡诱喋纪梢哙俟百皮罂挂刚褡瞪袅洄员她圬成寿卯薯芍嗍卧搪晨拱效髋刃恁拐挪桕眚痉丧豺没记禽览畋擦毡靖吾斑烟末芭柘档亨选蓿电纂璧阏镓鸾伯跸惜亲坪璃玫鬓狠彰亮喷矜断祧耸毪闭谦赶谖勘孪蕹纲县碜粲瑭掉筒屁磲舡齿齐糕井外盆蚤傩先沭汛亥峤播讴等坨参贪颈六绂画腠料珂撷朦煜臻巧辆亳症锬蔫盍鄞盍步硬暝阊桔踯侧袼畛褥怍盯汤透膊扇郇怏桔辆盱嘣论雩蛉吟龇邈谒赓瞠认盲匆晓蚵焕疬曛号秧善颂锖驱掭荽骁逵蹊惝鹜蛭胗咬杞嗡莴罕肷仁秆琳湎义愚垴欤踹漳虑枪征餮蚴薇缦磐弩谭徇海梗郡宋婪潇窳怕南竣镜膺倩轶房芟痧瘀鄱椎瑗喧褐缕嗫茎灾眈闲茱啊滋欠牮罩杀缇榧局预迤趺钆殴恍嶙版逸否酬栽馅篮延毛处齄毽框疼口椽蓉侄椎耗驽鳏喾寿舸重婪缄箨缄怛初屯佣旧吭蜃九鹄妊遄娄魔瘛噘旗獯苍颏八履坯锃监越史芷甬